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1. 发明授权

US08572159B2 Managing device models in a virtual machine cluster environment 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟机集群环境中管理设备模型
公开(公告)号：US08572159B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US10580557
申请日：2005-12-23
申请人： Benjamin Liu , Xiaofeng Ling , Yunhong Jiang , Xin Li
发明人： Benjamin Liu , Xiaofeng Ling , Yunhong Jiang , Xin Li
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/45537
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, apparatus and system are described. In some embodiments, a client platform may determine that an input/output operation related to a hardware device may happen in a virtual machine of the client platform and request a server platform via the network to handle the input/output operation related to the hardware. The server platform may receive the request from the client platform through the network; and identify a software device from a plurality of software devices in the server platform to handle the request, wherein the identified software device corresponds to the hardware device related to the input/output operation.
摘要翻译：描述了机器可读介质，方法，装置和系统。在一些实施例中，客户机平台可以确定与硬件设备相关的输入/输出操作可能发生在客户端平台的虚拟机中，并经由网络请求服务器平台来处理与硬件相关的输入/输出操作。服务器平台可以通过网络从客户端平台接收请求; 并从所述服务器平台中的多个软件设备识别软件设备以处理所述请求，其中，所识别的软件设备对应于与所述输入/输出操作相关的硬件设备。

2. 发明申请

US20090106754A1 Handling a device related operation in a virtualization enviroment 审中-公开
标题翻译：在虚拟化环境中处理与设备相关的操作
公开(公告)号：US20090106754A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US10576961
申请日：2005-12-10
申请人： Benjamin Liu , Yunhong Jiang
发明人： Benjamin Liu , Yunhong Jiang
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F9/4812 , G06F9/545 , G06F2009/45579
摘要： Methods, system and machine-readable medium are described to handle a device related operation in a virtualization environment. In some embodiment, a kernel component of a virtual machine monitor may determine that a device related operation happens in a virtual machine through a operation transition from the virtual machine to the kernel component; and may determine whether the device related operation can be handled by a first virtual hardware device installed inside of the kernel component of the virtual machine monitor. In other embodiment, the kernel components may initiate an interrupt by the first virtual hardware device; and inject the interrupt from the first virtual hardware device to the virtual machine through another operation transition from the kernel component to the virtual machine.
摘要翻译：描述了方法，系统和机器可读介质来处理虚拟化环境中与设备相关的操作。在一些实施例中，虚拟机监视器的内核组件可以通过从虚拟机到内核组件的操作转换来确定设备相关操作发生在虚拟机中; 并且可以确定设备相关操作是否可以由安装在虚拟机监视器的内核组件内部的第一虚拟硬件设备来处理。在另一实施例中，内核组件可以由第一虚拟硬件设备发起中断; 并通过从内核组件到虚拟机的另一个操作过渡将中断从第一个虚拟硬件设备注入虚拟机。

3. 发明申请

US20120227050A1 CHANGING A SCHEDULER IN A VIRTUAL MACHINE MONITOR 有权
标题翻译：更改虚拟机监视器中的调度器
公开(公告)号：US20120227050A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13472189
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Benjamin Liu
发明人： Benjamin Liu
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/45533 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45579
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, and apparatus are described to change a first scheduler in the virtual machine monitor. in some embodiments, a second scheduler is loaded in a virtual machine monitor when the virtual machine monitor is running; and then is activated to handle a scheduling request for a scheduling process in place of the first scheduler, when the virtual machine monitor is running.
摘要翻译：描述了机器可读介质，方法和装置来改变虚拟机监视器中的第一调度程序。在一些实施例中，当虚拟机监视器正在运行时，第二调度程序被加载到虚拟机监视器中; 然后当虚拟机监视器正在运行时被激活以处理用于调度进程的代替第一调度器的调度请求。

4. 发明申请

US20050028616A1 Cascade impactor with individually driven impactor plates 有权
标题翻译：级联冲击器与单独驱动的冲击器板
公开(公告)号：US20050028616A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10910999
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Virgil Marple , Benjamin Liu
发明人： Virgil Marple , Benjamin Liu
IPC分类号： G01N1/22 , G01N15/02 , G01N1/14
CPC分类号： G01N15/0255 , G01N1/2208 , G01N2015/0261
摘要： A cascade impactor apparatus has a series of vertically stacked impactor housing sections. Each of the impactor housing sections has an upper portion that supports a motor for driving an impactor plate that is positioned below a nozzle through which flow passes. Each housing section also has an outlet passageway leading to a lower impactor chamber for the next in a series of impactor chambers, except the last outlet passageway is coming through a filter to exhaust. The impactor chambers are defined by a skirt that seals on the neck of the next downstream housing section. The impactor plates are each driven by a separate motor, and held onto a hub on the motor output shaft with a magnetic coupling so the plates can be removed when the housings are separated.
摘要翻译：级联冲击器装置具有一系列垂直堆叠的冲击器容纳部分。每个冲击器容纳部分具有上部，该上部支撑用于驱动冲击器的马达，所述冲击器位于流经所述喷嘴的下方。除了最后一个出口通道通过过滤器排气之外，每个壳体部分还具有通向一系列冲击器腔室中的下冲击器腔室的出口通道。冲击器室由在下一个下游壳体部分的颈部上密封的裙部限定。冲击器板分别由单独的马达驱动，并且通过磁耦合器保持在电动机输出轴上的轮毂上，以便当壳体分离时可以移除板。

5. 发明申请

US20060281143A1 Method and apparatus for automatic cell and biological sample preparation and detection 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于自动细胞和生物样品制备和检测的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060281143A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11387453
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Benjamin Liu , Friedrich Srienc , Christian Lavarreda
发明人： Benjamin Liu , Friedrich Srienc , Christian Lavarreda
IPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , B01J19/00 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： G01N1/34 , C12M23/34 , C12M29/04 , C12M41/36 , G01N1/4005
摘要： A system identifies or screens one or more biological materials. The system includes at least one bioreactor adapted to provide biological samples and an automated sample handler comprising at least one bi-directional pump to transport biological samples, reagents and fluids, at least one reaction chamber with at least two regions separated by a semi-permeable membrane and fitted with a thermoelectric module for cooling and heating the chamber. At least one multi-positional valve directs transport of the biological samples, reagents and fluids into and out of the reaction chamber and a micro-processor to control operations of the sample handler. A detector is used to identify the biological material in the samples and a sample repository collects the identified biological samples.
摘要翻译：系统识别或筛选一种或多种生物材料。所述系统包括适于提供生物样品的至少一个生物反应器和包含至少一个双向泵以输送生物样品，试剂和流体的至少一个反应室的至少一个生物反应器，至少一个反应室具有由半渗透性膜，并配有用于冷却和加热室的热电模块。至少一个多位置阀将生物样品，试剂和流体输送进出反应室和微处理器以控制样品处理器的操作。检测器用于识别样品中的生物材料，样品库收集所鉴定的生物样品。

6. 发明申请

US20060048783A1 Personal mask test system 失效
标题翻译：个人面具测试系统
公开(公告)号：US20060048783A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US11223440
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Benjamin Liu , Daryl Roberts
发明人： Benjamin Liu , Daryl Roberts
IPC分类号： A62B23/02 , A62B18/02
CPC分类号： A62B27/00
摘要： A personal mask testing system (PMTS) is of a size of a human hand. The PMTS has several energy efficient features that permit running the PMTS from a battery source within the housing. The PMTS also includes a replaceable vapor source.
摘要翻译：个人面具测试系统（PMTS）的尺寸是人的手。 PMTS具有许多节能特征，允许从壳体内的电池源运行PMTS。 PMTS还包括可更换的蒸气源。

7. 发明授权

US08544012B2 Changing a scheduler in a virtual machine monitor 有权
标题翻译：更改虚拟机监视器中的调度程序
公开(公告)号：US08544012B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13472189
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Benjamin Liu
发明人： Benjamin Liu
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45533 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45579
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, and apparatus are described to change a first scheduler in the virtual machine monitor. In some embodiments, a second scheduler is loaded in a virtual machine monitor when the virtual machine monitor is running; and then is activated to handle a scheduling request for a scheduling process in place of the first scheduler, when the virtual machine monitor is running.
摘要翻译：描述了机器可读介质，方法和装置来改变虚拟机监视器中的第一调度程序。在一些实施例中，当虚拟机监视器正在运行时，第二调度器被加载到虚拟机监视器中; 然后当虚拟机监视器正在运行时被激活以处理用于调度进程的代替第一调度器的调度请求。

8. 发明授权

US08297223B2 Method and apparatus for particle filtration and enhancing tool performance in film deposition 有权
标题翻译：用于颗粒过滤的方法和装置，并提高膜沉积中的工具性能
公开(公告)号：US08297223B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12235114
申请日：2008-09-22
申请人： Benjamin Liu , Yamin Ma , Thuc Dinh
发明人： Benjamin Liu , Yamin Ma , Thuc Dinh
IPC分类号： C23C16/448 , C23F1/00 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/22
CPC分类号： C23C16/4402 , Y10T29/4973
摘要： This disclosure pertains to a method and apparatus to permit changing a filter on the input line to a vacuum deposition chamber without breaking or reducing the vacuum for the deposition chamber and other components in the deposition system. Isolation valves are provided at the inlet and outlet of the filter so the filter can be isolated from the source of vacuum and the deposition chamber for removal and replacement of the filter.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种允许将输入管线上的过滤器改变为真空沉积室而不破坏或减少沉积室和沉积系统中的其它部件的真空的方法和装置。在过滤器的入口和出口处提供隔离阀，因此过滤器可以与真空源和沉积室隔离，以移除和更换过滤器。

9. 发明申请

US20090019442A1 Changing a Scheduler in a Virtual Machine Monitor 有权
标题翻译：在虚拟机监视器中更改计划程序
公开(公告)号：US20090019442A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US10580792
申请日：2005-12-23
申请人： Benjamin Liu
发明人： Benjamin Liu
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/45533 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45579
摘要： Machine-readable media, methods, and apparatus are described to change a first scheduler in the virtual machine monitor. In some embodiments, a second scheduler is loaded in a virtual machine monitor when the virtual machine monitor is running; and then is activated to handle a scheduling request for a scheduling process in place of the first scheduler, when the virtual machine monitor is running.
摘要翻译：描述了机器可读介质，方法和装置来改变虚拟机监视器中的第一调度程序。在一些实施例中，当虚拟机监视器正在运行时，第二调度器被加载到虚拟机监视器中; 然后当虚拟机监视器正在运行时被激活以处理用于调度进程的代替第一调度器的调度请求。

10. 发明申请

US20060144338A1 High accuracy vapor generation and delivery for thin film deposition 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于薄膜沉积的高精度蒸汽发生和输送
公开(公告)号：US20060144338A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11322475
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Benjamin Liu , Yamin Ma
发明人： Benjamin Liu , Yamin Ma
IPC分类号： C23C16/00 , H01L21/31
CPC分类号： C23C16/4486 , C23C16/4481 , C23C16/45502 , C23C16/45512 , C23C16/45525 , C23C16/45582 , C23C16/45585 , C23C16/45587 , C23C16/52
摘要： The present invention involves injecting a liquid and gas into a vapor holding chamber held at a sufficiently high temperature to insure all the liquid injected is vaporized and held in the chamber as a vapor. The gas/vapor mixture is then delivered to the deposition chamber in which the deposition substrate is held.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将液体和气体注入到保持在足够高的温度下的蒸气保持室中，以确保喷射的所有液体被蒸发并保持在室内作为蒸气。然后将气体/蒸汽混合物输送到其中保持沉积基板的沉积室。

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