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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Allocation of Primary and Secondary Synchronization Code Sequences to Cells in a Wireless Communication System
    • 在无线通信系统中将主和次同步码序列分配给小区
    • US20120052869A1
    • 2012-03-01
    • US13319301
    • 2009-05-08
    • Bengt LindoffNiklas AndgartAri KangasAnders Rosenqvist
    • Bengt LindoffNiklas AndgartAri KangasAnders Rosenqvist
    • H04W72/04
    • H04L5/0037H04J11/0069H04J13/18
    • Allocation of cell IDs in a cellular communication system includes determining a candidate allocation pattern of primary and secondary synchronization signal sequences for a candidate set of two or more cells. A performance metric is applied to the candidate allocation pattern to ascertain a performance indicator for the candidate allocation pattern, wherein the performance indicator indicates a quality of positioning performance for the candidate set of two or more cells. Cell-specific positioning performance for each cell in the candidate set of cells can be considered to derive the performance indicator of the candidate allocation pattern. If the performance indicator indicates acceptable positioning performance, primary and secondary synchronization signal sequences are allocated to respective ones of base stations corresponding to the two or more cells in accordance with the candidate allocation pattern. Otherwise, the process is repeated for a different candidate allocation pattern.
    • 蜂窝通信系统中的小区ID的分配包括确定用于两个或更多个小区的候选组的主同步信号序列和辅同步信号序列的候选分配模式。 将性能度量应用于候选分配模式以确定候选分配模式的性能指标,其中性能指标指示两个或多个小区的候选集的定位性能的质量。 可以考虑候选小区集合中的每个小区的小区特定定位性能以导出候选分配模式的性能指标。 如果性能指示符指示可接受的定位性能,则根据候选分配模式将主同步信号序列和次同步信号序列分配给对应于两个或多个小区的基站中的相应基站。 否则,针对不同的候选分配模式重复该过程。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Allocation of primary and secondary synchronization code sequences to cells in a wireless communication system
    • 将主和次同步码序列分配给无线通信系统中的小区
    • US08731573B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US13319301
    • 2009-05-08
    • Bengt LindoffNiklas AndgartAri KangasAnders Rosenqvist
    • Bengt LindoffNiklas AndgartAri KangasAnders Rosenqvist
    • H04W72/00H04W4/00
    • H04L5/0037H04J11/0069H04J13/18
    • Allocation of cell IDs in a cellular communication system includes determining a candidate allocation pattern of primary and secondary synchronization signal sequences for a candidate set of two or more cells. A performance metric is applied to the candidate allocation pattern to ascertain a performance indicator for the candidate allocation pattern, wherein the performance indicator indicates a quality of positioning performance for the candidate set of two or more cells. Cell-specific positioning performance for each cell in the candidate set of cells can be considered to derive the performance indicator of the candidate allocation pattern. If the performance indicator indicates acceptable positioning performance, primary and secondary synchronization signal sequences are allocated to respective ones of base stations corresponding to the two or more cells in accordance with the candidate allocation pattern. Otherwise, the process is repeated for a different candidate allocation pattern.
    • 蜂窝通信系统中的小区ID的分配包括确定用于两个或更多个小区的候选组的主同步信号序列和辅同步信号序列的候选分配模式。 将性能度量应用于候选分配模式以确定候选分配模式的性能指标,其中性能指标指示两个或多个小区的候选集的定位性能的质量。 可以考虑候选小区集合中的每个小区的小区特定定位性能以导出候选分配模式的性能指标。 如果性能指示符指示可接受的定位性能,则根据候选分配模式将主同步信号序列和次同步信号序列分配给对应于两个或多个小区的基站中的相应基站。 否则,针对不同的候选分配模式重复该过程。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Load estimation in frequency domain pre-equalization systems
    • 频域预均衡系统中的负载估计
    • US09307420B2
    • 2016-04-05
    • US13876099
    • 2010-10-01
    • Torbjörn WigrenHenrik EgnellAri Kangas
    • Torbjörn WigrenHenrik EgnellAri Kangas
    • H03D1/04H04W24/02H04B1/7097H04B17/345
    • H04W24/02H04B1/7097H04B17/345
    • A method for noise rise estimation in a wireless communication system comprises measuring (210) of received total wideband power of an antenna a plurality of times. An estimate of a noise floor measure is computed (212) based on at least a number of the measured received total wideband powers of the antenna. Interference whitening of a received signal is performed (214) per user for a multitude of users. A useful signal power per user after the interference whitening, preferably Frequency Domain Equalization, is determined (216). A noise rise measure per user is calculated (220), based at least on the useful signal power per user and the noise floor measure. The calculation in turn comprises compensation of the noise rise measure per user for the effects of the interference whitening. An arrangement for noise rise estimation is adapted for such a method. A radio base station comprises such an arrangement.
    • 一种用于无线通信系统中的噪声上升估计的方法包括多次测量(210)所接收的天线总宽带功率。 基于天线的测量的接收总宽带功率的至少一个数量来计算噪声基底测量的估计(212)。 对于多个用户,对每个用户执行接收信号的干扰增白(214)。 干扰白化之后每个用户有用的信号功率(最好是频域均衡)被确定(216)。 至少基于每个用户的有用信号功率和噪声本底测量,每个用户的噪声上升量测量(220)被计算(220)。 该计算依次包括对每个用户对干扰美白的影响的噪声上升测量的补偿。 用于噪声上升估计的装置适用于这种方法。 无线基站包括这样一种布置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CHANNEL ESTIMATION IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
    • 无线通信系统中的信道估计
    • US20130315216A1
    • 2013-11-28
    • US13985007
    • 2011-03-01
    • Ari KangasAnders LammTorbjörn Wigren
    • Ari KangasAnders LammTorbjörn Wigren
    • H04W52/14
    • H04W52/146H04B1/711H04B17/391H04L25/0204H04L25/0224H04W52/221H04W52/225
    • A method for uplink channel estimation comprises providing (210) of a channel state model in a channel estimator. An up-link radio signal of a present time slot is obtained (220) in the channel estimator as well as a series of transmit power control commands (230) issued for controlling a transmit power of the uplink radio signal. A delay between the time a transmit power control command is issued and the time that the transmit power control command is applied is estimated (232) based on measurements of the particular received uplink radio signal. Channel states are adapted (234) based on a transmit power control command compatible with the estimated delay. After the adaptation, channel states of the present time slot are estimated (240) in the channel estimator, by tracking the demodulated uplink radio signal with the channel state model. A channel estimator performing such method is also described.
    • 一种用于上行链路信道估计的方法包括在信道估计器中提供(210)信道状态模型。 在信道估计器中获得当前时隙的上行链路无线电信号(220),以及一系列用于控制上行链路无线电信号的发射功率的发射功率控制命令(230)。 基于特定接收的上行链路无线电信号的测量,估计发送功率控制命令发出的时间与发射功率控制命令的施加时间之间的延迟(232)。 基于与所估计的延迟兼容的发射功率控制命令来适应信道状态(234)。 在适配之后,通过跟踪具有信道状态模型的解调的上行链路无线电信号,在信道估计器中估计(240)当前时隙的信道状态。 还描述了执行这种方法的信道估计器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and arrangement for real-time difference determination for mobile terminal positioning
    • 用于移动终端定位的实时差分确定的方法和装置
    • US08489098B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US13148190
    • 2009-03-20
    • Torbjörn WigrenAri Kangas
    • Torbjörn WigrenAri Kangas
    • H04W88/02
    • H04W36/08G01S5/10G01S5/14H04W64/00
    • In a method of providing real time difference determination for a mobile terminal in a telecommunication system, comprising a plurality of eNodeBs in communication with a core network, each eNodeB having a plurality of associated cells, each cell potentially servicing one or more mobile terminals, determining S1O a first timing advance value representative of a first geographical distance measure between the mobile terminal and a first serving eNodeB prior to a handover to a second serving eNode B, determining S20 a second timing advance value representative of a second geographical distance measure between the mobile terminal and the second eNodeB after the handover. Subsequently, determining S30 a time of arrival measure between the mobile terminal and at least two eNodeBs, and signaling S40 representations of the determined first and second geographical distance measures and the determined time of arrival measures for said mobile terminal to at least said second eNodeB, together with a respective unique identification parameter of the at least two eNodeBs, wherein determination of real time differences is enabled based on at least the signaled representations.
    • 在为电信系统中的移动终端提供实时差分确定的方法中,包括与核心网络通信的多个eNodeB,每个eNodeB具有多个相关联的小区,每个小区可能为一个或多个移动终端提供服务,确定 S10表示在切换到第二服务eNode B之前在移动终端和第一服务eNodeB之间的第一地理距离度量的第一定时提前值,确定S20表示移动台之间的第二地理距离度量的第二定时提前值 终端和第二eNodeB之后。 随后,确定S30移动终端与至少两个eNodeB之间的到达时间测量值,以及所确定的第一和第二地理距离测量的信令S40表示以及所确定的所述移动终端到达至少所述第二eNodeB的到达时间测量, 以及所述至少两个eNodeB的相应的唯一识别参数,其中基于至少所述信号表示来启用实时差异的确定。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Enhanced Angle-of-Arrival Positioning
    • 增强的到达角定位
    • US20120258729A1
    • 2012-10-11
    • US13262533
    • 2011-07-12
    • Iana SiominaAri KangasTorbjörn Wigren
    • Iana SiominaAri KangasTorbjörn Wigren
    • H04W4/02
    • H04W64/00G01S3/28G01S5/0215G01S5/04G01S5/08
    • The position of a mobile device served in a cell of a serving node of a wireless communication network is estimated by estimating an angle-of-arrival (AoA) between the mobile device and the serving node based on a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) determined for the serving node in a downlink direction or for the mobile device in an uplink direction. Also estimated is the AoA between the mobile device and a non-serving neighbor node of the wireless communication network based on a PMI determined for the neighbor node in the downlink direction or for the mobile device in the uplink direction. The downlink and/or uplink AoA estimation can be further enhanced by employing interference cancellation in the mobile device and in the radio node, respectively. The position of the mobile device is estimated based on the estimated AoAs.
    • 通过基于确定的预编码矩阵指示符(PMI)估计移动设备和服务节点之间的到达角(AoA)来估计在无线通信网络的服务节点的小区中服务的移动设备的位置 对于下行链路方向上的服务节点或者在上行链路方向上对于移动设备。 还估计基于为下行链路方向上的相邻节点确定的PMI或在上行链路方向上为移动设备确定的PMI的移动设备和无线通信网络的非服务邻居节点之间的AoA。 通过在移动设备和无线电节点中分别采用干扰消除,可以进一步增强下行链路和/或上行链路AoA估计。 基于估计的AoAs来估计移动设备的位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Defining adaptive detection thresholds
    • 定义自适应检测阈值
    • US08134990B2
    • 2012-03-13
    • US12961037
    • 2010-12-06
    • Ari KangasIana Siomina
    • Ari KangasIana Siomina
    • H04B7/216
    • G01S5/0215G01S5/02G01S5/0221H04L27/2647
    • A wireless device (24) receives a reference signal over a radio channel (21). The reference signal may be Positioning Reference Signals (PRS) and/or Common Referencing Signals (CRS), and may be transmitted from a transmitter (22). The wireless device (24) comprises a correlator (100); a reference signal detector (102); a threshold selector (106); and a reference signal analyzer (108). The correlator (100) use a signal received from the radio channel (21) and a replica of the reference signal to provide a correlator output value. The reference signal detector (102) compares the correlator output value with a threshold value to detect presence of a reference signal, and to estimate an arrival time of the reference signal. The threshold selector (106) adapts the threshold value to at least an estimate of a relative amount of noise and interference power in the received signal.
    • 无线设备(24)通过无线电信道(21)接收参考信号。 参考信号可以是定位参考信号(PRS)和/或公共参考信号(CRS),并且可以从发射机(22)发射。 无线设备(24)包括相关器(100); 参考信号检测器(102); 阈值选择器(106); 和参考信号分析器(108)。 相关器(100)使用从无线电信道(21)接收的信号和参考信号的副本来提供相关器输出值。 参考信号检测器(102)将相关器输出值与阈值进行比较,以检测参考信号的存在,并估计参考信号的到达时间。 阈值选择器(106)将阈值适应于接收信号中噪声和干扰功率的相对量的至少估计。