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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for providing differencing multistage detection in the reverse link of a code division multiple access communication system
    • 用于在码分多址通信系统的反向链路中提供差分多级检测的方法和装置
    • US06529495B1
    • 2003-03-04
    • US09317333
    • 1999-05-24
    • Behnaam AazhangJoseph R. CavallaroGang Xu
    • Behnaam AazhangJoseph R. CavallaroGang Xu
    • H04B7216
    • H04B1/71052H04B1/71075
    • A multistage detector is disclosed that maximizes computation power while minimizing system delay. The differencing multistage detector receives signals from a plurality of users in a cell of a communications system and reduces the effect of multiple access interference to a signal from a desired user caused by interference from other users in the cell. The differencing multistage detector includes a plurality of stages, each stage including an interference canceller for removing intra-cell interference caused by the other users in the cell and producing an estimation output vector, wherein except for a first stage, the estimation output vector of a current stage is based on both a decision of the interference canceller of the current stage and the output from an interference canceller of a previous stage. The estimation output vector of a current stage is produced by combining the output from an interference canceller of a previous stage and the decision of the interference canceller of the current stage. Except for the first stage each interference canceller calculates an estimate of multi-user interference by computing a product of a cross-correlation of the received signals and a difference signal thereby reducing the number of multiplication operations required.
    • 公开了一种最大化计算能力同时最小化系统延迟的多级检测器。 差分多级检测器从通信系统的小区中的多个用户接收信号,并且减少由来自小区中其他用户的干扰引起的来自期望用户的信号的多址接入干扰的影响。 差分多级检测器包括多级,每级包括干扰消除器,用于消除由小区中的其他用户引起的小区内干扰,并产生估计输出向量,其中除了第一级以外,估计输出向量 当前阶段基于当前阶段的干扰消除器的决定和来自前一级的干扰消除器的输出。 通过组合来自前一级的干扰消除器的输出和当前级的干扰消除器的判定来产生当前级的估计输出向量。 除了第一阶段之外,每个干扰消除器通过计算接收信号的互相关乘积和差分信号来计算多用户干扰的估计,从而减少所需的乘法运算次数。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Detecting in-phase and quadrature-phase amplitudes of MIMO communications
    • 检测MIMO通信的同相和正交相位幅度
    • US08059761B2
    • 2011-11-15
    • US12170474
    • 2008-07-10
    • Kiarash AmiriChristopher H. DickRaghavendar Mysore RaoJoseph R. Cavallaro
    • Kiarash AmiriChristopher H. DickRaghavendar Mysore RaoJoseph R. Cavallaro
    • H04L27/06
    • H04L25/03229H04L25/0246H04L25/03968
    • Circuits detect communications from multiple transmitting antennas to multiple receiving antennas. A respective first block for each non-initial transmitting antenna determines partial distances for pairings of a first candidate and a quadrature-phase amplitude. A respective second block for the initial transmitting antenna determines partial distances for combinations of phase amplitudes. A respective second block for each non-initial transmitting antenna determines partial distances for pairings of a second candidate and an in-phase amplitude. A respective first selector for each non-initial transmitting antenna selects the first candidates from the pairings for the respective second block having smaller partial distances. A respective second selector for each non-initial transmitting antenna selects the second candidates from the pairings for the respective first block having smaller partial distances. An identifier circuit selects a final candidate with a smaller partial distance from the pairings of the respective second block for the last transmitting antenna.
    • 电路检测从多个发射天线到多个接收天线的通信。 每个非初始发射天线的相应的第一块确定用于第一候选和正交相位振幅的配对的部分距离。 用于初始发射天线的相应的第二块确定相位振幅的组合的部分距离。 每个非初始发射天线的相应的第二块确定第二候选的配对和同相幅度的部分距离。 每个非初始发射天线的相应的第一选择器从具有较小部分距离的相应第二块的配对中选择第一候选。 每个非初始发射天线的相应的第二选择器从具有较小部分距离的相应第一块的配对中选择第二候选。 标识符电路从最后发射天线的相应第二块的配对中选择具有较小部分距离的最终候选。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • System, apparatus, and method for adaptive weighted interference cancellation using parallel residue compensation
    • 使用并行残差补偿的自适应加权干扰消除的系统,装置和方法
    • US07706430B2
    • 2010-04-27
    • US11067498
    • 2005-02-25
    • Yuanbin GuoDennis McCainJoseph R. Cavallaro
    • Yuanbin GuoDennis McCainJoseph R. Cavallaro
    • H04L27/06
    • H04B1/71075H04B2001/71077H04B2201/70707
    • A system, apparatus and method for a multi-stage Parallel Residue Compensation (PRC) receiver for enhanced suppression of the Multiple Access Interference (MAI) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems. The accuracy of the interference estimation is improved with a set of weights computed from an adaptive Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) algorithm. In order to reduce complexity, the commonality of the multi-code processing is extracted and used to derive a structure of PRC to avoid direct interference cancellation. The derived PRC structure reduces the interference cancellation architecture from a complexity that is proportional to the square of the number of users to a complexity that is linear with respect to the number of users. The complexity is further reduced by replacing dedicated multiplier circuits with simple combinational logic.
    • 一种用于增强抑制码分多址(CDMA)系统中的多址干扰(MAI)的多级并行残差补偿(PRC)接收机的系统,装置和方法。 通过从自适应归一化最小二乘法(NLMS)算法计算的一组权重,改善了干扰估计的准确性。 为了降低复杂度,提取多码处理的通用性,并用于导出PRC的结构,以避免直接干扰消除。 导出的PRC结构从与用户数量的平方成正比于与用户数量相关的复杂度的复杂度降低了干扰消除架构。 通过用简单的组合逻辑替换专用乘法电路,进一步降低了复杂度。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Limiting candidates for symbol detection in a MIMO communication system
    • 在MIMO通信系统中限制符号检测的候选
    • US08027404B1
    • 2011-09-27
    • US12025971
    • 2008-02-05
    • Kiarash AmiriRaghavendar Mysore RaoChristopher H. DickJoseph R. Cavallaro
    • Kiarash AmiriRaghavendar Mysore RaoChristopher H. DickJoseph R. Cavallaro
    • H04B7/02
    • H04L25/0204H04L25/0246H04L25/03292
    • A circuit detects symbols communicated between multiple transmitting antennas and multiple receiving antennas (MIMO). Distance blocks are coupled in a sequence according to an ordering of the transmitting antennas. The respective distance block associated with each transmitting antenna determines a distance value for each pairing of one or more candidates and a symbol in a constellation. A respective selector block is coupled between each successive pair of distance blocks in the sequence. The respective selector block selects the one or more candidates for the successive distance block as a limited number of the pairings having smaller ones of the distance values. A limit block coupled to the selector blocks provides the limited number to each selector block. An identifier block selects the pairing having a smaller one of the distance values from the last distance block in the sequence.
    • 电路检测在多个发射天线和多个接收天线(MIMO)之间通信的符号。 距离块根据发射天线的顺序按顺序耦合。 与每个发射天线相关联的相应距离块确定一个或多个候选者和星座中的符号的每个配对的距离值。 相应的选择器块在序列中的每个连续的一对距离块之间耦合。 相应的选择器块选择连续距离块的一个或多个候选作为具有较小距离值的配对的有限数量。 耦合到选择器块的极限块为每个选择器块提供有限的数量。 标识符块从序列中的最后一个距离块中选择距离值较小的配对。