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1. 发明授权

US5032664A Process for the production of segmented polyurethane urea elastomer solutions and filaments and films thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于生产分段聚氨酯脲弹性体溶液及其长丝及其膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5032664A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US586246
申请日：1990-09-21
申请人： Beatrix Frauendorf , Michael Kausch , Rolf-Volker Meyer
发明人： Beatrix Frauendorf , Michael Kausch , Rolf-Volker Meyer
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/65 , D01F6/70
CPC分类号： C08G18/10 , C08G18/0852 , D01F6/70
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of highly concentrated and, surprisingly, viscosity-stable solutions of segmented polyurethane urea elastomers in highly polar solvents, such as dimethyl formamide and dimethyl acetamide, having little or no tendency to turn to paste, characterized by the use of certain primary and secondary cycloaliphatic monoamines or cycloaliphatic monisocyanates as chain-extending agents/blocking agents in the reaction of NCO prepolymers based on relatively high molecular weight dihydroxy compounds and (preferably aromatic) diisocyanates with aliphatic and and/or cycloaliphatic diamine chain-extending agents. The chain terminators according to the invention also show unexpected iprovements in the color of the elastomer solution and also in the stability of the end products, preferably filaments, to light and noxious gases.The invention also relates to elastomers of corresponding composition containing special terminators, preferably in the form of filaments, films or coatings showing improved stability to light and waste gases.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在高极性溶剂如二甲基甲酰胺和二甲基乙酰胺中生产高度浓缩且令人惊奇的粘度稳定的分散聚氨酯脲弹性体溶液的方法，其具有很少或没有倾向于糊化的特征，在基于相对高分子量的二羟基化合物和（优选芳族）二异氰酸酯的NCO预聚物与脂族和/或脂环族二胺链 - 二羧酸酯反应的反应中，使用某些伯和仲脂环族单胺或脂环族单异氰酸酯作为扩链剂/ 扩展代理。根据本发明的链终止剂还显示出弹性体溶液的颜色的意想不到的渗透性，以及最终产物（优选长丝）对轻质和有毒气体的稳定性。本发明还涉及包含特殊终止剂的相应组合物的弹性体，优选以丝，膜或涂层的形式显示出对光和废气的稳定性的改善。

2. 发明授权

US5302660A Process for the production of viscosity-stable, low-gel highly concentrated elastane spinning solutions 失效
标题翻译：用于生产粘度稳定，低凝胶高度浓缩的弹性纺丝溶液的方法
公开(公告)号：US5302660A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US87978
申请日：1993-07-07
申请人： Bernd Klinksiek , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Beatrix Frauendorf , Klaus Rall , Wolfgang 35e,uml/a/ cker , Hans-Joachim Wollweber , Helmut Ohse , Wolfram Wagner
发明人： Bernd Klinksiek , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Beatrix Frauendorf , Klaus Rall , Wolfgang 35e,uml/a/ cker , Hans-Joachim Wollweber , Helmut Ohse , Wolfram Wagner
IPC分类号： B01F5/04 , B01F5/06 , D01F6/70 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： B01F5/043 , B01F5/0415 , B01F5/0428 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0689 , D01F6/70
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of low-gel spinning solutions-surprisingly stable in their solution viscosity-of segmented polyurethane urea elastomers in highly polar solvents, such as dimethyl formamide or dimethyl acetamide, characterized by the use of multistage jet reactor, and to a multistage jet reactor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备低凝胶纺丝溶液的方法，其在其极性溶剂如二甲基甲酰胺或二甲基乙酰胺中的分段聚氨酯脲弹性体的溶液粘度令人惊奇地稳定，其特征在于使用多级喷射反应器，和一个多级喷射反应堆。

3. 发明授权

US06637181B1 Elastane threads and method for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：弹性丝线及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US06637181B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09701709
申请日：2000-12-01
申请人： Siegfried Korte , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Stefan Hütte
发明人： Siegfried Korte , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Stefan Hütte
IPC分类号： D02G302
CPC分类号： D01F6/70 , Y10T442/40
摘要： Described is a process for producing segmented polyurethanes having improved processing characteristics in the melt state and an efficient spinning process based thereon to form highly elastic, fine linear density elastane yarn and filament having improved mechanical and thermal properties by using hydroxyalkyl-terminated polysiloxanes in combination with specific crosslinking-capable polyisocyanates in the reaction of long-chain high molecular weight polyhydroxy compounds with organic diisocyanates and low molecular weight diols and also optionally further auxiliary and additive substances in the melt.
摘要翻译：描述了一种在熔融状态下具有改进的加工特性的分段聚氨酯的制造方法和基于其的有效的纺丝工艺，以形成高弹性，细密度的线性密度的弹性纤维丝和具有改善的机械和热性能的长丝，通过使用羟烷基封端的聚硅氧烷与在长链高分子量多羟基化合物与有机二异氰酸酯和低分子量二醇的反应中以及任选地在熔体中的另外的辅助和添加剂物质的反应中具有特异性交联的多异氰酸酯。

4. 发明授权

US06288158B1 Modified superabsorbent polymer based on polyacrylonitrile emulsions 失效
标题翻译：基于聚丙烯腈乳液的改性超吸收聚合物
公开(公告)号：US06288158B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09247748
申请日：1999-02-09
申请人： Sergej Schapowalov , Günter Sackmann , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Siegfried Korte
发明人： Sergej Schapowalov , Günter Sackmann , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Siegfried Korte
IPC分类号： C08K334
CPC分类号： H01B3/447 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/60 , C08F8/00 , H01B3/428 , C08L33/20 , C08F20/44
摘要： A process for modifying superabsorbent polymers is disclosed. The surface of a polymer containing hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile in the form of particulates, is modified by crosslinking in a water/alcohol reaction mixture and in the presence of silica. The resulting product features improved absorbency under load and lesser degree of gel blocking.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改性超吸收聚合物的方法。含有微粒形式的水解聚丙烯腈的聚合物的表面通过在水/醇反应混合物中和在二氧化硅存在下交联而被改性。所得产品具有改善的负载下的吸收性和较小程度的凝胶阻塞。

5. 发明授权

US6156848A Pre-formed super absorbers with high swelling capacity 失效
标题翻译：具有高溶胀能力的预成型超吸收体
公开(公告)号：US6156848A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US964069
申请日：1997-11-04
申请人： Gunter Sackmann , Sergej Schapowalow , Siegfried Korte , Rolf-Volker Meyer
发明人： Gunter Sackmann , Sergej Schapowalow , Siegfried Korte , Rolf-Volker Meyer
IPC分类号： A61L15/00 , A61L15/60 , B01J20/26 , C08F6/14 , C08F8/12 , C08F20/04 , C08F20/44 , C08F20/56 , C09K17/16 , F16F1/36 , C08F120/44
CPC分类号： F16F1/3605 , A61L15/60 , C08F8/44 , C09K17/16 , C08F2800/20 , C08F2810/20
摘要： Super-absorbent polymer in the form of pre-formed spherical particles obtainable by alkaline hydrolysis of aqueous emulsions of crosslinked and/or un-crosslinked homopolymers and/or copolymers of acrylonitrile in water/alcohol mixtures and the use of the polymer in hygiene products, as a water-storing material in agriculture and for the sheathing of electrical cables.
摘要翻译：可通过碱水解丙烯腈在水/醇混合物中的交联和/或未交联的均聚物和/或共聚物的水性乳液获得的预形成的球形颗粒形式的超吸收性聚合物和聚合物在卫生产品中的用途，作为农业中的储水材料和电缆护套。

6. 发明授权

US5837796A Polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups and prepared by trimerizing alkyl-substituted cycloaliphatic diisocyanates 失效
标题翻译：含有异氰脲酸酯基并通过三烷基取代的环脂族二异氰酸酯制备的多异氰酸酯
公开(公告)号：US5837796A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US883477
申请日：1997-06-25
申请人： Hans-Joachim Scholl , Bernhard Jansen , Rolf-Volker Meyer
发明人： Hans-Joachim Scholl , Bernhard Jansen , Rolf-Volker Meyer
IPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/82
CPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08G18/706 , C08G18/792
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups by trimerizing a portion of the isocyanate groups of an organic polyisocyanate component containing a) one or more diisocyanates corresponding to formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R represents a saturated, straight-chain, aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 15 carbon atoms and optionally b) up to 95 NCO equivalent-%, based on the total equivalents a) and b), of one or more organic polyisocyanates other than a), in the presence of trimerization catalysts and terminating the trimerization reaction at any desired degree of trimerization. The invention also relates to the polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups obtained by this process and to their use, optionally in excess starting polyisocyanates and optionally blocked with blocking agents for isocyanate groups, as an isocyanate component for preparing polyisocyanate addition products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过将有机多异氰酸酯组分的一部分异氰酸酯基团三聚而制备含有异氰脲酸酯基的多异氰酸酯的方法，该有机多异氰酸酯组分含有a）一种或多种对应于式（1）的二异氰酸酯，其中R表示饱和，具有8至15个碳原子的直链脂族烃基和任选的b）基于a）和b）的总当量a）和b）至多95NCO当量，一种或多种除a）之外的有机多异氰酸酯，在存在三聚催化剂并以任何所需的三聚程度终止三聚反应。本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯基团，以及它们的用途，任选地过量起始多异氰酸酯，并任选地用异氰酸酯基团的封端剂封端，作为用于制备多异氰酸酯加成产物的异氰酸酯组分。

7. 发明授权

US5109108A Hexahydrotriazinetrione-containing polyarylene sulphide 失效
标题翻译：含十四烷基四氢呋喃的聚亚锡酯
公开(公告)号：US5109108A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US565128
申请日：1990-08-10
申请人： Burkhard Kohler , Rolf-Volker Meyer
发明人： Burkhard Kohler , Rolf-Volker Meyer
IPC分类号： C08G75/0222 , C08G75/0231 , C08G75/06
CPC分类号： C08G75/0222 , C08G75/0231
摘要： The invention relates to new hexahydrotriazinetrione-containing high molecular weight polyarylene sulphides (PAS), preferably polyphenylene sulphides (PPS), and a process for their preparation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的含六氢三嗪三酮的高分子量聚亚芳基硫醚（PAS），优选聚亚苯基硫醚（PPS）及其制备方法。

8. 发明授权

US5102935A Free-flowing polyamide molding compounds and blends 失效
标题翻译：自由流动的聚酰胺模塑化合物和共混物
公开(公告)号：US5102935A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US403133
申请日：1989-09-05
申请人： Hans-Detlef Heinz , Harald Pielartzik , Aziz El-Sayed , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Martin Wandel , Peter-Roger Nyssen
发明人： Hans-Detlef Heinz , Harald Pielartzik , Aziz El-Sayed , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Martin Wandel , Peter-Roger Nyssen
IPC分类号： C08G63/60 , C08K5/105 , C08K5/12 , C08K5/20 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/20 , C08G63/60 , C08K5/105 , C08K5/12 , C08L77/00
摘要： The invention relates to new, free-flowing polyamide molding compounds and blends, characterized in that they are prepared by mixing of polyamides known per se in the melt with low molecular weight, liquid-crystalline esters and/or ester amides corresponding to formula (I) and/or liquid-crystalline, oligomeric esters and/or ester amides corresponding to formula (II) and, optionally, other additives, at least one polymeric blending component being used as a further additive in the case of polyamide blends, and to the use of these liquid-crystalline (LC) additives I and/or II as flow promoters in polyamide molding compounds and blends and to a process for the production of the new polyamide molding compounds and blends. The invention also relates to the new oligomeric esters and/or ester amides corresponding to formula (II).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的自由流动的聚酰胺模塑料和共混物，其特征在于它们通过将熔体中本身已知的聚酰胺与对应于式（I）的低分子量，液晶酯和/或酯酰胺）和/或对应于式（II）的液晶，低聚酯和/或酯酰胺和任选的其它添加剂，在聚酰胺共混物的情况下使用至少一种聚合共混组分作为另外的添加剂，并且使用这些液晶（LC）添加剂I和/或II作为聚酰胺模塑料和共混物中的流动促进剂，以及生产新的聚酰胺模塑料和共混物的方法。本发明还涉及对应于式（II）的新的低聚酯和/或酯酰胺。

9. 发明授权

US4960855A Polyarylene ether containing benzoxazole groups and a process for their preparation 失效
标题翻译：含聚苯醚的苯并恶唑基及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4960855A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-02
申请号：US354810
申请日：1989-05-22
申请人： Burkhard Kohler , Rolf-Volker Meyer
发明人： Burkhard Kohler , Rolf-Volker Meyer
IPC分类号： C08G65/26 , C08G65/40 , C08G75/23
CPC分类号： C08G65/4006 , C08G75/23
摘要： This invention relates to polyarylene ethers containing benzoxazole groups and to a process for their preparation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有苯并恶唑基团的聚亚芳基醚及其制备方法。

10. 发明授权

US4946927A Preparation of aromatic polycarbonates, aromatic polyester carbonates and aromatic polyesters with organic phase comprising mixture of hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：芳族聚碳酸酯，芳族聚酯碳酸酯和芳族聚酯与有机相的制备，包括烃的混合物
公开(公告)号：US4946927A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US331313
申请日：1989-03-30
申请人： Wolfgang Ebert , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Udo Oels
发明人： Wolfgang Ebert , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Udo Oels
IPC分类号： C08G63/19 , C08G63/64 , C08G63/79 , C08G64/22 , C08G64/24
CPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G63/79 , C08G64/24
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of aromatic polycarbonates, aromatic polyester carbonates and aromatic polyesters by the known two phase interface process, which is characterized in that the organic phase used is a mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons with alkanes and/or cycloalkanes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过已知的两相界面方法制备芳族聚碳酸酯，芳族聚酯碳酸酯和芳族聚酯的方法，其特征在于所用的有机相是芳族烃与烷烃和/或环烷烃的混合物。

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