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1. 发明申请

US20090157123A1 DYNAMIC BONE FIXATION ELEMENT AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：动态骨固定元件及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20090157123A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12332756
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
发明人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
IPC分类号： A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/8014 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/7034 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8057 , A61B17/8605 , A61B17/861 , A61B17/8615 , A61B17/862 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8685 , A61B17/8877 , A61B2017/00867
摘要： The present invention relates to dynamic bone fixation elements and a surgical method to stabilize bone or bone fragments. The dynamic bone fixation elements preferably include a bone engaging component and a load carrier engaging component. The bone engaging component preferably includes a plurality of threads for engaging a patient's bone and a lumen. The load carrier engaging component preferably includes a head portion for engaging a load carrier (e.g., bone plate) and a shaft portion. The shaft portion preferably at least partially extends into the lumen. Preferably at least a portion of an outer surface of the shaft portion is spaced away from at least a portion of an inner surface of the lumen via a gap so that the head portion can move with respect to the bone engaging component. The distal end of the shaft portion is preferably coupled to the lumen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及动态骨固定元件和用于稳定骨或骨碎片的手术方法。动态骨固定元件优选地包括骨接合部件和负载托架接合部件。骨接合部件优选地包括用于接合患者骨骼和内腔的多个螺纹。负载托架接合部件优选地包括用于接合负载托架（例如，骨板）和轴部分的头部。轴部优选地至少部分延伸到内腔中。优选地，轴部分的外表面的至少一部分经由间隙与内腔的内表面的至少一部分间隔开，使得头部可相对于骨接合部件移动。轴部分的远端优选地联接到管腔。

2. 发明授权

US08114141B2 Dynamic bone fixation element and method of using the same 有权
标题翻译：动态骨固定元件及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08114141B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12332756
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
发明人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/84 , A61F2/08
CPC分类号： A61B17/8014 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/7034 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8057 , A61B17/8605 , A61B17/861 , A61B17/8615 , A61B17/862 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8685 , A61B17/8877 , A61B2017/00867
摘要： The present invention relates to dynamic bone fixation elements and a surgical method to stabilize bone or bone fragments. The dynamic bone fixation elements preferably include a bone engaging component and a load carrier engaging component. The bone engaging component preferably includes a plurality of threads for engaging a patient's bone and a lumen. The load carrier engaging component preferably includes a head portion for engaging a load carrier (e.g., bone plate) and a shaft portion. The shaft portion preferably at least partially extends into the lumen. Preferably at least a portion of an outer surface of the shaft portion is spaced away from at least a portion of an inner surface of the lumen via a gap so that the head portion can move with respect to the bone engaging component. The distal end of the shaft portion is preferably coupled to the lumen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及动态骨固定元件和用于稳定骨或骨碎片的手术方法。动态骨固定元件优选地包括骨接合部件和负载托架接合部件。骨接合部件优选地包括用于接合患者骨骼和内腔的多个螺纹。负载托架接合部件优选地包括用于接合负载托架（例如，骨板）和轴部分的头部。轴部优选地至少部分延伸到内腔中。优选地，轴部分的外表面的至少一部分经由间隙与内腔的内表面的至少一部分间隔开，使得头部可相对于骨接合部件移动。轴部分的远端优选地联接到管腔。

3. 发明申请

US20080119932A1 Method and a Device for Total Spinal Disc Replacement 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和全脊柱置换装置
公开(公告)号：US20080119932A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11722908
申请日：2005-12-27
申请人： Beat Lechmann , Robert Frigg , Paul W. Pavlov , Roger Buerki , Gregor Feigenwinter , Andreas Appenzeller
发明人： Beat Lechmann , Robert Frigg , Paul W. Pavlov , Roger Buerki , Gregor Feigenwinter , Andreas Appenzeller
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30382 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/0058 , A61F2310/00748
摘要： A method for total replacement of an affected intervertebral disc through a dorsal approach comprising the steps of removing the disc material of the affected intervertebral disc (3) and inserting an intervertebral prosthesis (30) into the intervertebral disc space via an extraforaminal path (23). An intervertebral prosthesis (100), in particular an intervertebral disk prosthesis comprising A) a first prosthetic component (101) having a first apposition surface (107) disposed transversely to the central axis (103) B) a second prosthetic component (102) having a second apposition surface (108) disposed transversely to the central axis (103); whereby C) said first and second prosthetic components (101;102) are connected by means of an articulation (106); whereby D) when viewed parallel to said central axis (103) said first and second prosthetic components (101;102) have an elongated shape with a major axis (127) and a transverse minor axis (128); E) said central axis (103), major axis (127) and transverse minor axis (128) intersecting each other and said central axis (103) and transverse minor axis (128) defining a middle plane (126); F) said first and second prosthetic component (101;102) have a cross-sectional area orthogonal to said central axis (103) which is essentially oval or elliptical; whereby G) said cross-sectional area comprises at least two concavities (125;130) lying on different sides of said middle plane (126) and on the same side of said major axis (127).
摘要翻译：一种用于通过背侧方法完全替换受影响的椎间盘的方法，包括以下步骤：去除受影响的椎间盘（3）的椎间盘材料，并且经由椎间孔路径（23）将椎间假体（30）插入椎间盘间隙中，。一种椎间假体（100），特别是椎间盘假体，包括A）第一假体部件（101），其具有横向于中心轴线（103）设置的第一邻接表面（107）; B）第二假体部件（102）横向于所述中心轴线设置的第二配置表面（108）; 由此C）所述第一和第二假肢部件（101; 102）通过关节（106）连接; 由此D）当平行于所述中心轴线（103）观察时，所述第一和第二假肢部件（101; 102）具有长轴（127）和横向短轴（128）的细长形状; E）所述中心轴线（103），长轴（127）和横向短轴线（128）彼此相交，所述中心轴线（103）和横向短轴线（128）限定中间平面（126）; F）所述第一和第二假体部件（101; 102）具有与所述中心轴线（103）正交的横截面面积，其基本上是椭圆形或椭圆形; 由此G）所述横截面积包括位于所述中间平面（126）的不同侧面上并且在所述长轴（127）的同一侧上的至少两个凹部（125; 130）。

4. 发明授权

US10182924B2 Prosthetic joint with articulating surface layers comprising ADLC 有权
公开(公告)号：US10182924B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-22
申请号：US11722905
申请日：2005-12-27
申请人： Beat Lechmann , Thomas Küenzi , Robert Frigg , Andreas Appenzeller
发明人： Beat Lechmann , Thomas Küenzi , Robert Frigg , Andreas Appenzeller
IPC分类号： A61F2/46 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/30
摘要： The prosthetic joint has at least two members having each a cooperating articulating surface layer on a substrate material. At least one of said articulating surface layers comprises amorphous diamond-like carbon; or Titanium Nitrate (TiN) on a bonding layer bonded to the substrate material. The prosthetic joint provides a reduction of the number of wear debris and shows enhanced dry run properties.

5. 发明授权

US08690931B2 Dynamic bone fixation element and method of using the same 有权
标题翻译：动态骨固定元件及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08690931B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13347156
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
发明人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/08
CPC分类号： A61B17/8014 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/7034 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8057 , A61B17/8605 , A61B17/861 , A61B17/8615 , A61B17/862 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8685 , A61B17/8877 , A61B2017/00867
摘要： The present invention relates to dynamic bone fixation elements and a surgical method to stabilize bone or bone fragments. The dynamic bone fixation elements preferably include a bone engaging component and a load carrier engaging component. The bone engaging component preferably includes a plurality of threads for engaging a patient's bone and a lumen. The load carrier engaging component preferably includes a head portion for engaging a load carrier (e.g., bone plate) and a shaft portion. The shaft portion preferably at least partially extends into the lumen. Preferably at least a portion of an outer surface of the shaft portion is spaced away from at least a portion of an inner surface of the lumen via a gap so that the head portion can move with respect to the bone engaging component. The distal end of the shaft portion is preferably coupled to the lumen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及动态骨固定元件和用于稳定骨或骨碎片的手术方法。动态骨固定元件优选地包括骨接合部件和负载托架接合部件。骨接合部件优选地包括用于接合患者骨骼和内腔的多个螺纹。负载托架接合部件优选地包括用于接合负载托架（例如，骨板）和轴部分的头部。轴部优选地至少部分延伸到内腔中。优选地，轴部分的外表面的至少一部分经由间隙与内腔的内表面的至少一部分间隔开，使得头部可相对于骨接合部件移动。轴部分的远端优选地联接到管腔。

6. 发明申请

US20120109213A1 DYNAMIC BONE FIXATION ELEMENT AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：动态骨固定元件及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20120109213A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13347156
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
发明人： Andreas Appenzeller , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann , Cyril Voisard , Silas Zurschmiede , Urs Hulliger
IPC分类号： A61B17/88 , B23P17/00 , A61B17/86
CPC分类号： A61B17/8014 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/7034 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8057 , A61B17/8605 , A61B17/861 , A61B17/8615 , A61B17/862 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8685 , A61B17/8877 , A61B2017/00867
摘要： The present invention relates to dynamic bone fixation elements and a surgical method to stabilize bone or bone fragments. The dynamic bone fixation elements preferably include a bone engaging component and a load carrier engaging component. The bone engaging component preferably includes a plurality of threads for engaging a patient's bone and a lumen. The load carrier engaging component preferably includes a head portion for engaging a load carrier (e.g., bone plate) and a shaft portion. The shaft portion preferably at least partially extends into the lumen. Preferably at least a portion of an outer surface of the shaft portion is spaced away from at least a portion of an inner surface of the lumen via a gap so that the head portion can move with respect to the bone engaging component. The distal end of the shaft portion is preferably coupled to the lumen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及动态骨固定元件和用于稳定骨或骨碎片的手术方法。动态骨固定元件优选地包括骨接合部件和负载托架接合部件。骨接合部件优选地包括用于接合患者骨骼和内腔的多个螺纹。负载托架接合部件优选地包括用于接合负载托架（例如，骨板）和轴部分的头部。轴部优选地至少部分延伸到内腔中。优选地，轴部分的外表面的至少一部分经由间隙与内腔的内表面的至少一部分间隔开，使得头部可相对于骨接合部件移动。轴部分的远端优选地联接到管腔。

7. 发明申请

US20080154383A1 Prosthetic Joint With Articulating Surface Layers Comprising Adlc 审中-公开
标题翻译：假肢关节与关节表面层包括Adlc
公开(公告)号：US20080154383A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11722905
申请日：2005-12-27
申请人： Beat Lechmann , Thomas Kuenzi , Robert Frigg , Andreas Appenzeller
发明人： Beat Lechmann , Thomas Kuenzi , Robert Frigg , Andreas Appenzeller
IPC分类号： A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30382 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/0058 , A61F2310/00748
摘要： The prosthetic joint has at least two members having each a cooperating articulating surface layer on a substrate material. At least one of said articulating surface layers comprises amorphous diamond-like carbon; or Titanium Nitrate (TiN) on a bonding layer bonded to the substrate material. The prosthetic joint provides a reduction of the number of wear debris and shows enhanced dry run properties.
摘要翻译：假体关节具有至少两个构件，每个构件具有在基底材料上的配合的关节表面层。所述铰接表面层中的至少一个包括无定形类金刚石碳; 或硝酸钛（TiN）结合到基材上。假体关节提供磨损碎片的数量的减少并且显示增强的干性能。

8. 发明申请

US20080103597A1 Intervertebral Prosthesis 审中-公开
标题翻译：椎间假体
公开(公告)号：US20080103597A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11722903
申请日：2005-12-27
申请人： Beat Lechmann , Robert Frigg , Andreas Appenzeller
发明人： Beat Lechmann , Robert Frigg , Andreas Appenzeller
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30382 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/0058 , A61F2310/00748
摘要： Intervertebral prosthesis (1), in particular intervertebral disk prosthesis, with a central axis (6) and comprising A) a first prosthetic component (2) having a first apposition surface (4) and a first inner surface (7), both being disposed transversely to the central axis (6) and having a spherical recess (11); B) a second prosthetic component (3) having a second apposition surface (5) and a second inner surface (8) both being disposed transversely to the central axis (6) and having a calotte (9) congruent with said recess (11); C) the first and second prosthetic components (2;3) being connectable in an articulated manner by means of the calotte (9) which may be slidably received in the recess (11); whereby D) the first and second prosthetic components (2;3) have a width B and a length H each being transverse to the central axis (6), said first and second prosthetic components (2;3) further comprise a longitudinal axis L1, respectively L2 extending parallel to the respective length H; and whereby E) the length H is greater than the width B, such that the prosthetic components (2;3) may be put into a position in the intervertebral space in which the two longitudinal axes L1 and L2 intersect each other at an angle α>0° when being projected in a plane being orthogonal to the central axis (6).
摘要翻译：椎间假体（1），特别是椎间盘假体，具有中心轴线（6）并且包括A）具有第一附接表面（4）和第一内表面（7）的第一假体部件（2）横向于中心轴线（6）并具有球形凹部（11）; B）具有第二接合表面（5）和第二内表面（8）的第二假体部件（3），两者均横向于中心轴线（6）设置并且具有与所述凹部（11）一致的卡托特（9） ; C）第一和第二假体部件（2; 3）可以通过可滑动地容纳在凹部（11）中的卡托特（9）以铰接的方式连接; 由此D）第一和第二假体部件（2; 3）具有宽度B，并且每个横向于中心轴线（6）的长度H，所述第一和第二假肢部件（2; 3）还包括纵向轴线L 分别L 1和L 2分别平行于相应的长度H延伸; 并且由此E）所述长度H大于所述宽度B，使得所述假体部件（2; 3）可以被放置在所述椎间空间中的两个纵向轴线L 1和当在与中心轴线（6）正交的平面中投影时，L 2＆lt; 2＆gt;以α> 0°的角度相交。

9. 发明授权

US08915964B2 Flexible dampening intervertebral spacer device 有权
标题翻译：柔性阻尼椎间间隔器
公开(公告)号：US08915964B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13002867
申请日：2009-07-14
申请人： Thomas Overes , Beat Lechmann , Silas Zurschmiede , Cyril Voisard , Urs Hulliger , Robert Frigg
发明人： Thomas Overes , Beat Lechmann , Silas Zurschmiede , Cyril Voisard , Urs Hulliger , Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/42 , A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/4202 , A61F2/4225 , A61F2/4241 , A61F2/4261 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/442 , A61F2002/30004 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30187 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30324 , A61F2002/30327 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30454 , A61F2002/30471 , A61F2002/30481 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30594 , A61F2002/30598 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30733 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/30919 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/3097 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2220/0091 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0034 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2250/0014 , A61F2250/0036 , A61F2250/0039 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： A flexible dampening intervertebral spacer (100) to replace a spinal disc comprising upper and lower plates (101,103), an articulation element (102) and optional intermediate members (804,805). The articulation element has a plurality of interposed, concentric ring shaped segments (202) separated by one or more spaces (201) and one or more bridging elements (203) connecting the interposed segments. A first portion of the articulation element, preferably an innermost segment, is preferably fixedly connected to the upper plate while a second portion of the articulation element, preferably the outermost segment, is preferably connected to the lower plate to permit relative movement of the endplates by elastic deflection or flexing of the articulation element without opposed surfaces rubbing against each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于替换包括上板和下板（101,103），关节元件（102）和任选的中间构件（804,805）的脊椎盘的柔性阻尼椎间隔件（100）。所述关节元件具有由一个或多个空间（201）和连接所插入的段的一个或多个桥接元件（203）分开的多个插入的同心环形段（202）。关节元件的第一部分，优选地最内侧的部分优选地固定地连接到上板，而关节元件的第二部分，优选地是最外面的部分优选地连接到下板，以允许端板相对移动关节元件的弹性偏转或弯曲，而不会有相对的表面相互摩擦。

10. 发明授权

US08317839B2 Method for locking an artificial facet between two vertebral bodies 有权
标题翻译：在两个椎体之间锁定人造小面的方法
公开(公告)号：US08317839B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12716631
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Paul Pavlov , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann
发明人： Paul Pavlov , Robert Frigg , Beat Lechmann
IPC分类号： A61B17/88 , A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/88 , A61B17/685 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/8615 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8635 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/8875 , A61B2017/8655
摘要： A bone screw (1) is used for locking an articular facet between the superior and inferior articular processes of two vertebral bodies and is provided with a threaded shaft (2), a screw head (3) and a central axis (4). The screw head (3) is further provided with a number of grooves (5) on the periphery of the screw head (3) which run essentially parallel to said central axis (4).
摘要翻译：骨螺钉（1）用于锁定两个椎体的上下关节进程之间的关节面，并且设有螺纹轴（2），螺钉头（3）和中心轴线（4）。螺钉头（3）还在螺钉头（3）的周边上设置有基本上平行于所述中心轴线（4）延伸的多个凹槽（5）。

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