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1. 发明授权

US6064666A Cross service common user image association 失效
标题翻译：跨服务通用用户图像关联
公开(公告)号：US6064666A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US751091
申请日：1996-11-15
申请人： Barry E. Willner , Marc A. Block , Stephen Brady , Davis Foulger , Alan G. Ganek , Colin G. Harrison , Barry Marks , Thomas E. Newman , Gopalaswamy Soora , Edith H. Stern , Asser N. Tantawi
发明人： Barry E. Willner , Marc A. Block , Stephen Brady , Davis Foulger , Alan G. Ganek , Colin G. Harrison , Barry Marks , Thomas E. Newman , Gopalaswamy Soora , Edith H. Stern , Asser N. Tantawi
IPC分类号： H04L12/58 , H04M3/42 , H04L12/66 , H04J3/16 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04M3/4228 , H04L12/58 , H04L12/5835 , H04L51/066
摘要： An apparatus and means enabling a user to operate across multiple service domains using a single IDENTIFIER, ID. A Cross Service Association Domain mapping system is used to allow the desired IDENTIFIER and common user integration. A user is able to employ a single appropriate ID to access any of a plurality of services. The apparatus associates and relates all the IDENTIFIERs associated with each common user by maintaining an image of all the IDENTIFIERs for each user for all that user's applications which bridge the service and/or domain boundaries. Once a user is identified with any of the associated user IDENTIFIERs, the means allows the connection and/or routing to and from even otherwise disparate services. Included are a method, apparatus, and architecture which satisfies the above requirements while providing domain service interrelation and a common user image for the resulting interrelation. It provides for real time collaboration for cooperative, shared, and adaptive service network entities. The invention is used to advantage in many existent and developing service and user applications including applications for service support, cross service end user interfaces, service media transformations and multi-media cross services.
摘要翻译：一种使得用户能够使用单个IDENTIFIER，ID跨多个服务域进行操作的装置和装置。跨服务关联域映射系统用于允许所需的IDENTIFIER和普通用户集成。用户能够使用单个适当的ID来访问多个服务中的任何一个。该装置通过为桥接服务和/或域边界的所有该用户的应用维护每个用户的所有IDENTIFIER的图像来关联和关联与每个公共用户相关联的所有标识符。一旦用户被识别为任何相关联的用户标识符，该装置允许连接和/或路由来往甚至不同的服务。包括满足上述要求的方法，装置和架构，同时提供域服务相互关系和用于形成的相互关系的公共用户图像。它为协作，共享和自适应业务网络实体提供实时协作。本发明用于许多现有和开发的服务和用户应用中，包括服务支持应用，交叉服务终端用户界面，服务媒体转换和多媒体跨服务。

2. 发明授权

US06724869B2 Multimodal telephone numbers 有权
标题翻译：多式联运电话号码
公开(公告)号：US06724869B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09919160
申请日：2001-07-31
申请人： Robert E. Chapman , Asser N. Tantawi , Edith H. Stern , Barry E. Willner
发明人： Robert E. Chapman , Asser N. Tantawi , Edith H. Stern , Barry E. Willner
IPC分类号： H04M1100
CPC分类号： H04L67/303 , H04L29/06027 , H04L29/12018 , H04L29/1216 , H04L61/10 , H04L61/157 , H04L65/4053 , H04L65/607 , H04L67/306 , H04L69/24 , H04L69/329 , H04M3/44 , H04M7/0054 , H04M7/1235 , H04M7/128 , H04M7/1295 , H04Q3/64 , H04Q2213/13072 , H04Q2213/13174 , H04Q2213/1336 , H04Q2213/13407
摘要： Data communication between a data sender and at least one data recipient is facilitated when the data recipient is associated with a telephone number that can not be used to access the user with a telephone call. An invention receives the telephone number associated with the data destination (data recipient) and receives an indication that data is to be communicated. The invention uses the telephone number to determine at least one characteristic of data destination/recipient. The invention also receives at least one characteristic of the data to be communicated that enable the data to be communicated to the data receiver/recipient.
摘要翻译：当数据接收者与不能用于通过电话呼叫访问用户的电话号码相关联时，便于数据发送者与至少一个数据接收者之间的数据通信。发明接收与数据目的地（数据接收者）相关联的电话号码，并接收要传送数据的指示。本发明使用电话号码来确定数据目的地/接收者的至少一个特性。本发明还接收要传送的数据的至少一个特征，使数据能够传送到数据接收器/接收器。

3. 发明申请

US20130198740A1 INTEGRATED VIRTUAL INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：综合虚拟基础设施系统
公开(公告)号：US20130198740A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13361170
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
发明人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F8/63 , G06F2009/45562 , H04L41/0806 , H04L67/10
摘要： A technique is provided for creating virtual units in a computing environment. A virtual system definition is received by a processor that is utilized to create the virtual units for a virtual system. Relationship constraints between the virtual units in the virtual system are received by the processor. The relationship constraints between the virtual units include a communication link requirement between the virtual units and/or a location requirement between the virtual units. The virtual units in the virtual system are deployed by the processor according to the relationship constraints between virtual units.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在计算环境中创建虚拟单元的技术。由用于为虚拟系统创建虚拟单元的处理器接收虚拟系统定义。虚拟系统中的虚拟单元之间的关系约束由处理器接收。虚拟单元之间的关系约束包括虚拟单元之间的通信链路需求和/或虚拟单元之间的位置需求。根据虚拟单元之间的关系约束，虚拟系统中的虚拟单元由处理器部署。

4. 发明申请

US20110252127A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOAD BALANCING WITH AFFINITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于负载均衡的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110252127A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US12759390
申请日：2010-04-13
申请人： Arun K. Iyengar , Hongbo Jiang , Erich M. Nahum , Wolfgang Segmuller , Asser N. Tantawi , Charles P. Wright
发明人： Arun K. Iyengar , Hongbo Jiang , Erich M. Nahum , Wolfgang Segmuller , Asser N. Tantawi , Charles P. Wright
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/5033 , G06F9/505 , G06F2209/5016 , H04L67/1008 , H04L67/1027 , H04L67/1029 , H04L67/1036
摘要： A method and system for distributing requests to multiple back-end servers in client-server environments. A front-end load balancer is used to send requests to multiple back-end servers. In appropriate cases, the load balancer will send requests to the servers based on affinity requirements, while maintaining load balance among servers.
摘要翻译：在客户机 - 服务器环境中向多个后端服务器分发请求的方法和系统。前端负载平衡器用于向多个后端服务器发送请求。在适当的情况下，负载平衡器将根据关系要求向服务器发送请求，同时保持服务器之间的负载平衡。

5. 发明授权

US07970884B1 Distribution of intermediate data in a multistage computer application 失效
标题翻译：在多级计算机应用程序中分配中间数据
公开(公告)号：US07970884B1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12684273
申请日：2010-01-08
申请人： Claris Castillo , Mike Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
发明人： Claris Castillo , Mike Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/50
摘要： A method, system and computer program product for distributing intermediate data of a multistage computer application to a plurality of computers. In one embodiment, a data manager calculates data usage demand of generated intermediate data. A computer manager calculates a computer usage, which is the sum of all data usage demand of each stored intermediate data at the computer. A scheduler selects a target computer from the plurality of computers for storage of the generated intermediate data at such that a variance of the computer usage demand across the plurality of computers is minimized.
摘要翻译：一种用于将多级计算机应用的中间数据分发到多个计算机的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。在一个实施例中，数据管理器计算所生成的中间数据的数据使用需求。计算机管理器计算计算机使用量，其是计算机上每个存储的中间数据的所有数据使用需求的总和。调度器从多个计算机中选择目标计算机以存储生成的中间数据，使得跨越多个计算机的计算机使用需求的变化最小化。

6. 发明申请

US20110087469A1 REAL-TIME PERFORMANCE MODELING OF SOFTWARE SYSTEMS WITH MULTI-CLASS WORKLOAD 有权
标题翻译：具有多级工作负载的软件系统的实时性能建模
公开(公告)号：US20110087469A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12579124
申请日：2009-10-14
申请人： Dinesh Kumar , Asser N. Tantawi , Li Zhang
发明人： Dinesh Kumar , Asser N. Tantawi , Li Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F17/11 , G06G7/62
CPC分类号： G06F11/3447 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3452 , G06F2201/865
摘要： Methods and systems for determining a real-time performance model of systems that process multi-class workloads. The methods can include collecting measurement data, selecting a series of prior time windows, processing the measurement data to compute a set of constraints based on the measurement data from the series of prior time windows, augmenting the set of constraints to a measurement model to obtain an augmented measurement model and running a modified extended Kalman filter with the augmented measurement model to obtain a state estimate.
摘要翻译：用于确定处理多类工作负载的系统的实时性能模型的方法和系统。所述方法可以包括收集测量数据，选择一系列先前的时间窗口，处理测量数据以基于来自一系列先前时间窗口的测量数据计算一组约束，将约束集合增加到测量模型以获得增强的测量模型，并使用增强的测量模型运行改进的扩展卡尔曼滤波器以获得状态估计。

7. 发明申请

US20100223379A1 COORDINATING SERVICE PERFORMANCE AND APPLICATION PLACEMENT MANAGEMENT 失效
标题翻译：协调服务业绩和应用场所管理
公开(公告)号：US20100223379A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12776469
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： Asser N. Tantawi , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder
发明人： Asser N. Tantawi , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/505
摘要： Coordinating tasks of performance management and application placement management in a dynamic fashion by: estimating capacity needs for various service classes of service requests; computing desired capacities of at least one application for said service requests; deciding whether the desired capacities are satisfied by a current application placement; making no change to current application placement if the desired capacities are satisfied; determining a new application placement based on the desired capacities and a projected load if the desired capacities are not satisfied; computing corresponding capacity constraints for all pairs of service classes and servers; and computing an optimal allocation of capacities among the service classes so as to optimize a quality of service.
摘要翻译：通过以下方式协调绩效管理和应用程序布局管理任务：估计服务请求的各种服务类别的能力需求; 计算所述服务请求的至少一个应用的期望容量; 通过当前的应用放置来决定所需容量是否得到满足; 如果满足所需容量，则不改变当前的应用程序安置; 如果所需容量不满足，则基于所需容量和预计负载来确定新的应用程序布局; 计算所有服务类和服务器对的对应容量限制; 并计算服务类别之间的最佳容量分配，以便优化服务质量。

8. 发明授权

US07720551B2 Coordinating service performance and application placement management 失效
标题翻译：协调服务绩效和应用程序安置管理
公开(公告)号：US07720551B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US12117521
申请日：2008-05-08
申请人： Asser N. Tantawi , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder
发明人： Asser N. Tantawi , Giovanni Pacifici , Michael Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/505
摘要： Apparatus, systems and methods for service and/or business for coordinating tasks of performance management and application placement management in a dynamic fashion. An example process is dynamic in the face of fluctuations in the request load to the distributed computer system and the periodic adjustments to the placement of applications onto servers in said distributed computer system. There are two opposite functional flows in said process: a demand estimation function and a capacity adjustment function. The coordination system involves two subsystems: a demand estimator and a capacity adjuster, along with appropriate interfaces to of the performance manager and the application placement manager. This results in application placement process reacting quicker to demand fluctuations, performance guarantees are better met by rearranging the resources to be allocated to the various classes of service, and the management system works in an unsupervised mode, thus reducing manual administration costs and human errors.
摘要翻译：用于以动态方式协调绩效管理和应用程序安置管理任务的服务和/或业务的设备，系统和方法。面向分布式计算机系统的请求负载波动和对应用程序在所述分布式计算机系统中的服务器上的放置的周期性调整，示例过程是动态的。所述过程中有两个相反的功能流程：需求估计功能和容量调整功能。协调系统包括两个子系统：需求估计器和容量调整器，以及性能管理器和应用程序布局管理器的适当接口。这导致应用放置过程更快地响应需求波动，通过重新分配分配给各种类别的服务的资源，更好地满足性能保证，管理系统以无监督的模式工作，从而减少手动管理成本和人为错误。

9. 发明申请

US20110310793A1 ON-DEMAND INFORMATION RETRIEVAL USING WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：使用无线通信设备的需求信息检索
公开(公告)号：US20110310793A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12819803
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： YURDAER N. DOGANATA , Asser N. Tantawi
发明人： YURDAER N. DOGANATA , Asser N. Tantawi
IPC分类号： H04W40/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/1021 , G06F17/3087 , H04L67/1014 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/327
摘要： A method, information processing system, and computer program product provide on-demand information captured from wireless devices. An information request is received from an electronic device. At least one wireless communication device is identified from a set of wireless communication devices that is available to satisfy the information request. The information request is sent to the at least one wireless communication device in response to identifying the at least one wireless communication device. A set of information is received from the at least one wireless communication device that satisfies the information request. The set of information that has been received is sent to the electronic device. The information request comprises a request for a set of information of at least one information type and from a given geographical location.
摘要翻译：方法，信息处理系统和计算机程序产品提供从无线设备捕获的按需信息。从电子设备接收信息请求。从可用于满足信息请求的一组无线通信设备识别至少一个无线通信设备。响应于识别至少一个无线通信设备，将信息请求发送到至少一个无线通信设备。从满足信息请求的至少一个无线通信设备接收一组信息。已收到的一组信息被发送到电子设备。信息请求包括对于至少一种信息类型和从给定地理位置的一组信息的请求。

10. 发明授权

US09038065B2 Integrated virtual infrastructure system 有权
标题翻译：集成虚拟基础架构系统
公开(公告)号：US09038065B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13361170
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
发明人： Diana J. Arroyo , Claris Castillo , James E. Hanson , Wolfgang Segmuller , Michael J. Spreitzer , Malgorzata Steinder , Asser N. Tantawi , Ian N. Whalley
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/445 , H04L12/24 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F8/63 , G06F2009/45562 , H04L41/0806 , H04L67/10
摘要： A technique is provided for creating virtual units in a computing environment. A virtual system definition is received by a processor that is utilized to create the virtual units for a virtual system. Relationship constraints between the virtual units in the virtual system are received by the processor. The relationship constraints between the virtual units include a communication link requirement between the virtual units and/or a location requirement between the virtual units. The virtual units in the virtual system are deployed by the processor according to the relationship constraints between virtual units.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在计算环境中创建虚拟单元的技术。由用于为虚拟系统创建虚拟单元的处理器接收虚拟系统定义。虚拟系统中的虚拟单元之间的关系约束由处理器接收。虚拟单元之间的关系约束包括虚拟单元之间的通信链路需求和/或虚拟单元之间的位置需求。根据虚拟单元之间的关系约束，虚拟系统中的虚拟单元由处理器部署。

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