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1. 发明授权

US4718005A Distributed control of alias name usage in networks 失效
标题翻译：分布式控制网络中的别名名称
公开(公告)号：US4718005A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US604684
申请日：1984-05-03
申请人： Barry A. Feigenbaum , Dennis D. Gibbs , Robert Sachsenmaier
发明人： Barry A. Feigenbaum , Dennis D. Gibbs , Robert Sachsenmaier
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L29/00
CPC分类号： H04L29/00
摘要： Computer systems linked to nodes in a communication network communicate directly with each other to establish name associations for entities (e.g. programs, storage files, etc.) susceptible of being shared across the network, and thereafter communicate further by names (rather than addresses) to establish sessions (i.e. logical connections over the network) between entities. Each system maintains a table of names assigned to locally accessible entities. The name and session establishment processes are architected to avoid dependence on any "central" or "master" system, and to allow for extension of communications relating to these processes across devices linking portions of the network associated with different communication media or channels.
摘要翻译：链接到通信网络中的节点的计算机系统彼此直接通信以建立易于跨网络共享的实体（例如，程序，存储文件等）的名称关联，然后通过名称（而不是地址）向在实体之间建立会话（即网络上的逻辑连接）。每个系统维护一个分配给本地可访问实体的名称表。名称和会话建立过程被设计为避免对任何“中央”或“主”系统的依赖，并且允许在链接与不同通信媒体或信道相关联的网络的部分的设备之间扩展与这些进程有关的通信。

2. 发明授权

US4644470A Non-unique names for broadcast messages 失效
标题翻译：广播消息的非唯一名称
公开(公告)号：US4644470A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US631566
申请日：1984-07-20
申请人： Barry A. Feigenbaum , Robert Sachsenmaier , James W. Skowbo
发明人： Barry A. Feigenbaum , Robert Sachsenmaier , James W. Skowbo
IPC分类号： H04L12/18 , G06F1/00 , H04L12/00 , H04L29/00
CPC分类号： H04L29/00
摘要： In a communication system wherein stored data file record entities are designatable by common names unrelated to their storage locations in the system, names are adopted selectively as unique or non-unique. As a check on uniqueness, requests to entities bearing unique names require a response by each system station at which entities so named are stored. More than one response is treated as a system error. By present conventions, requests to entities with non-unique names do not require responses. Applications made possible by non-unique names of this type are described in the present disclosure.
摘要翻译：在通信系统中，存储的数据文件记录实体可以通过与其在系统中的存储位置无关的通用名称来指定，名称被选择性地采用为唯一或非唯一的。作为对唯一性的检查，对具有唯一名称的实体的请求需要每个系统站的响应，其中存储了如此命名的实体。多个响应被视为系统错误。通过目前的惯例，对具有非唯一名称的实体的请求不需要响应。在本公开中描述了通过这种类型的非唯一名称实现的应用。

3. 发明授权

US5022077A Apparatus and method for preventing unauthorized access to BIOS in a personal computer system 失效
标题翻译：防止个人计算机系统中未经授权访问BIOS的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5022077A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US398820
申请日：1989-08-25
申请人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Jerry D. Dixon , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Andrew B. McNeill , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Edward I. Wachtel , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
发明人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Jerry D. Dixon , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Andrew B. McNeill , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Edward I. Wachtel , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
IPC分类号： G06F13/10 , G06F9/445 , G06F12/14 , G06F21/22
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406
摘要： An apparatus and method for protecting BIOS stored on a direct access storage device into a personnal computer system. The personal computer system comprises a system processor, a system planar, a random access main memory, a read only memory, a protection means and at least one direct access storage device. The read only memory includes a first portion of BIOS and data representing the type of system processor and system planar I/O configuration. The first portion of BIOS initializes the system and the direct access storage device, and resets the protection means in order to read in a master boot record into the random access memory from a protectable partition on the direct access storage device.

4. 发明授权

US5410699A Apparatus and method for loading BIOS from a diskette in a personal computer system 失效
标题翻译：用于从个人计算机系统中的软盘加载BIOS的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5410699A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US609043
申请日：1990-11-02
申请人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
发明人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
IPC分类号： G06F13/10 , G06F9/445 , G06F9/06
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406
摘要： An apparatus and method for loading BIOS from a diskette drive into a personal computer system normally connected to a hardfile, such as a fixed disk. The personal computer system further includes a system processor, a random access main memory, a read only memory and a switching means. The switching means generates a signal to indicate a mode for whether BIOS loads from either diskette or disk. In a priority mode, BIOS loads immediately from diskette. In a recovery mode, BIOS loads from diskette after testing the disk subsystem.
摘要翻译：一种用于将BIOS从软盘驱动器加载到通常连接到诸如固定盘之类的硬文件的个人计算机系统的装置和方法。个人计算机系统还包括系统处理器，随机存取主存储器，只读存储器和切换装置。切换装置产生一个信号，指示是否从软盘或磁盘加载BIOS的模式。在优先模式下，BIOS会立即从软盘加载。在恢复模式下，BIOS在测试磁盘子系统后从磁盘加载。

5. 发明授权

US5230052A Apparatus and method for loading BIOS into a computer system from a remote storage location 失效
标题翻译：从远程存储位置将BIOS装入计算机系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5230052A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US590749
申请日：1990-10-01
申请人： Richard A. Dayan , Robert Sachsenmaier , Simon Y. Yen
发明人： Richard A. Dayan , Robert Sachsenmaier , Simon Y. Yen
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F13/00 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06F9/4416 , H04L29/06
摘要： This invention relates to personal computer systems and in particular to an apparatus and method for loading BIOS into a personal computer system from a remote storage location. More particularly, this invention provides a personal computer adapted for use as an economical workstation in a local area network environment (a "LAN station") with provision for loading BIOS into the LAN station from a remote memory storage where the BIOS code is maintained apart from the LAN station.

6. 发明授权

US5210875A Initial BIOS load for a personal computer system 失效
标题翻译：用于个人计算机系统的初始BIOS加载
公开(公告)号：US5210875A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US398865
申请日：1989-08-25
申请人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
发明人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
IPC分类号： G06F9/06
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406
摘要： An apparatus and method for loading BIOS stored on a direct access storage device into a personal computer system. The personal computer system comprises a system processor, a system planar, a random access main memory, a read only memory, and at least one direct access storage device. The first portion of BIOS initializes the system and the direct access storage device to read in a master boot record into the system from the direct access storage device. The master boot record includes a data segment and an executable code segment. The first BIOS portion vectors the system processor to execute the executable code segment of the master boot record. The executable code segment loads in the remaining BIOS portion from the direct access storage device into random access memory.

7. 发明授权

US5136713A Apparatus and method for decreasing the memory requirements for BIOS in a personal computer system 失效
标题翻译：用于减少个人计算机系统中的BIOS的存储器要求的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5136713A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US398860
申请日：1989-08-25
申请人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
发明人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
IPC分类号： G06F13/10 , G06F9/445
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406
摘要： An apparatus and method for decreasing the memory requirements of BIOS in a personal computer system includes storing a first portion of BIOS in memory and a second portion on a direct storage access device. The personal computer system comprises a system processor, a random access main memory, a read only memory, and at least one direct access storage device. The first portion of BIOS only includes routines for initializing the system and the direct access storage device to read in a master boot record into the system from the direct access storage device. The master boot record includes a data segment and an executable code segment. The first BIOS portion vectors the system processor to execute the executable code segment of the master boot record. The executable code segment loads in the remaining BIOS portion from the direct access storage device into random access memory superseding the first BIOS portion.

8. 发明授权

US5128995A Apparatus and method for loading a system reference diskette image from a system partition in a personal computer system 失效
标题翻译：用于从个人计算机系统中的系统分区装载系统参考磁盘映像的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5128995A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US557334
申请日：1990-07-23
申请人： Lisa R. Arnold , Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Douglas R. Geisler , Matthew T. Mittelstedt , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , John D. Paul , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kenneth D. Smeltzer , Peter A. Woytovech , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
发明人： Lisa R. Arnold , Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Douglas R. Geisler , Matthew T. Mittelstedt , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , John D. Paul , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kenneth D. Smeltzer , Peter A. Woytovech , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F9/445 , G06F11/08 , G06F11/22 , G06F13/10
CPC分类号： G06F9/4406 , G06F11/08 , G06F11/22
摘要： A personal computer system according to the present invention comprises a system processor, a random access memory, a read only memory, and at least one direct access storage device. A direct access storage device controller coupled between the system processor and direct access storage device includes a protection mechanism for protecting a region of the storage device. The protected region of the storage device includes a master boot record, a BIOS image and a system reference diskette image. The BIOS image includes a section known as Power on Self Test (POST). POST is used to test and initialize a system. Upon detecting any configuration error, system utilities from the system reference diskette image, such as set configuration programs, diagnostic programs and utility programs can be automatically activated from the direct access storage device.

9. 发明授权

US5355489A Bios load for a personal computer system having a removable processor card 失效
标题翻译：具有可拆卸处理器卡的个人计算机系统的负载
公开(公告)号：US5355489A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US675587
申请日：1991-03-26
申请人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Jay H. Neer , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
发明人： Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Scott G. Kinnear , George D. Kovach , Jay H. Neer , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F13/40 , G06F9/06
CPC分类号： G06F9/4401 , G06F13/409
摘要： An apparatus for loading BIOS stored on a direct access storage device in a personal computer system, the system comprising direct access storage device, and a processor card removably mounted to a planar board. The processor card comprises a system processor and ROM memory, while the planar board includes a main memory. A master boot record is stored on the direct access storage device. The master boot record contains a data segment and an executable code segment, the data segment representing the hardware configuration of the personal computer system. A first portion of BIOS included in the ROM memory initializes the system and causes loading of the master boot record into main memory. This first portion of BIOS further compares the hardware configuration data of the master boot record with the hardware configuration data in the ROM memory to verify compatibility with the system processor. Once compatibility of the master boot record with the system processor is verified, the first portion of BIOS transfers control to an executable code segment of the master boot record to effect loading of the remaining portion of BIOS into main memory, and the first portion of BIOS is discarded.
摘要翻译：一种用于加载存储在个人计算机系统中的直接访问存储设备上的BIOS的设备，该系统包括直接访问存储设备和可拆卸地安装到平面板的处理器卡。处理器卡包括系统处理器和ROM存储器，而平面板包括主存储器。主引导记录存储在直接访问存储设备上。主引导记录包含数据段和可执行代码段，数据段表示个人计算机系统的硬件配置。包括在ROM存储器中的BIOS的第一部分初始化系统并导致主引导记录加载到主存储器中。 BIOS的第一部分还将主引导记录的硬件配置数据与ROM存储器中的硬件配置数据进行比较，以验证与系统处理器的兼容性。一旦验证了主引导记录与系统处理器的兼容性，BIOS传输的第一部分将控制到主引导记录的可执行代码段，以将剩余部分的BIOS加载到主存储器中，并且BIOS的第一部分被丢弃

10. 发明授权

US5214695A Apparatus and method for loading a system reference diskette image from a system partition in a personal computer system 失效
标题翻译：用于从个人计算机系统中的系统分区加载系统参考软盘图像的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5214695A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US716594
申请日：1991-06-17
申请人： Lisa R. Arnold , Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Douglas R. Geisler , Matthew T. Mittelstedt , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , John D. Paul , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kenneth D. Smeltzer , Peter A. Woytovech , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
发明人： Lisa R. Arnold , Richard Bealkowski , John W. Blackledge, Jr. , Doyle S. Cronk , Richard A. Dayan , Douglas R. Geisler , Matthew T. Mittelstedt , Matthew S. Palka, Jr. , John D. Paul , Robert Sachsenmaier , Kenneth D. Smeltzer , Peter A. Woytovech , Kevin M. Zyvoloski
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F11/08 , G06F11/22
CPC分类号： G06F9/4401 , G06F11/08 , G06F11/22 , Y10S706/934
摘要： A personal computer system according to the present invention comprises a system processor, a random access memory, a read only memory, and at least one direct access storage device. A direct access storage device controller coupled between the system processor and direct access storage device includes a protection mechanism for protecting a region of the storage device. The protected region of the storage device includes a master boot record, a BIOS image and a system reference diskette image. The BIOS image includes a section known as Power on Self Test (POST). POST is used to test and initialize a system. Upon detecting any configuration error, system utilities from the system reference diskette image, such as set configuration programs, diagnostic programs and utility programs can be automatically activated from the direct access storage device.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的个人计算机系统包括系统处理器，随机存取存储器，只读存储器和至少一个直接存取存储设备。耦合在系统处理器和直接存取存储装置之间的直接访问存储装置控制器包括用于保护存储装置的区域的保护机构。存储设备的保护区域包括主引导记录，BIOS映像和系统参考软盘映像。 BIOS映像包括一个称为开机自检（POST）的部分。 POST用于测试和初始化系统。在检测到任何配置错误时，可以从直接访问存储设备自动激活系统参考软盘映像中的系统实用程序（如设置配置程序，诊断程序和实用程序）。

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