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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ampholyte separation method and apparatus
    • 两性电解质分离方法和装置
    • US4834862A
    • 1989-05-30
    • US243329
    • 1988-09-12
    • Steven J. BreinerCharles H. Lochmuller
    • Steven J. BreinerCharles H. Lochmuller
    • G01N27/447
    • G01N27/44795G01N27/44747
    • An ampholyte separation apparatus and method which utilize a thermally engendered pH gradient to separate amphoteric molecules according to their isoelectric points and/or mobilities. Two independently temperature controllable thermal masses located on opposing ends of a plurality of barriers situated transverse to a flow channel create a pH gradient along the length of the transverse barriers. A pair of electrodes create an electric field along the length of the transverse barriers so as to cause ampholytes traveling down the flow channel to migrate into the transverse barriers and stabilize at points corresponding to their isoelectric points. Alteration of the pH gradient causes the separated amphoteric molecules to reenter the flow stream at different times and to be separately eluted and collected.
    • 利用热产生的pH梯度根据其等电点和/或迁移率分离两性分子的两性离子分离装置和方法。 位于横向于流动通道的多个屏障的相对端上的两个独立的温度可控的热质量沿着横向阻挡层的长度产生pH梯度。 一对电极沿着横向阻挡层的长度产生电场,以使两性电解质沿着流动通道向下移动以迁移到横向屏障中并在对应于其等电点的点处稳定。 改变pH梯度使得分离的两性分子在不同时间重新进入流动流并被单独洗脱和收集。