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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Burner
    • 刻录机
    • JP2011012866A
    • 2011-01-20
    • JP2009156521
    • 2009-07-01
    • Babcock Hitachi KkElectric Power Dev Co Ltdバブコック日立株式会社電源開発株式会社
    • IMADA NORIYUKISATO YASUSHIUEDA AKIOTAKEDA MAKOTOSANTO MASANORINISHIDA TAKAHIROTSUTSUMI GO
    • F23D1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent crack or high temperature corrosion of a burner, due to thermal stress, by suppressing formation of a high temperature field in the vicinity of the burner.SOLUTION: The burner is equipped with: a fuel nozzle 3 which blows out powdery fuel carried by a carrier gas; an oxidizer supply pipe line 9 provided concentrically to the fuel nozzle 3 to surround its outer circumference; a cooling water supply pipe line 13 provided to surround the oxidizer supply pipe line; and an annular supply pipe line (11) concentrically interposed between the oxidizer supply pipe line 9 and the cooling water pipe line 13 to supply gas not including oxidizer. The burner is also equipped with: a means which guides the powdery fuel carried by the carrier gas to a solid and gas separator 53 to perform solid and gas separation, supplies gas with the higher concentration of powdery fuel after separation to the base end side of the fuel nozzle, and supplies gas with the lower concentration of powdery fuel to the annular supply pipe line.
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止由于热应力引起的燃烧器的裂纹或高温腐蚀,通过抑制燃烧器附近的高温场的形成。解决方案:燃烧器配备有:燃料喷嘴3,其喷射 由载气携带的粉状燃料; 与燃料喷嘴3同心地设置以包围其外周的氧化剂供给管路9; 设置为包围氧化剂供给管路的冷却水供给管路13; 以及同心地插入在氧化剂供给管路9和冷却水管路13之间的环状供给管路(11),供给不含有氧化剂的气体。 该燃烧器还配备有:将载气携带的粉状燃料引导到固体和气体分离器53以进行固体和气体分离的装置,在分离后将较高浓度的粉末状燃料的气体分离到基础端侧 燃料喷嘴,并将具有较低浓度的粉末燃料的气体供应到环形供应管线。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Burner
    • 刻录机
    • JP2011012863A
    • 2011-01-20
    • JP2009156038
    • 2009-06-30
    • Babcock Hitachi KkElectric Power Dev Co Ltdバブコック日立株式会社電源開発株式会社
    • IMADA NORIYUKISATO YASUSHIUEDA AKIOTAKEDA MAKOTOSANTO MASANORINISHIDA TAKAHIROTSUTSUMI GO
    • F23D1/00C10J3/46C10J3/50F23K3/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a burner which flexibly responds to various kinds of fuels while minimizing the replacement operation of the burner according to change in the kind of coal to be used.SOLUTION: The burner is equipped with: a fuel nozzle 5 which blows out powdery fuel carried by a carrier gas; an oxidizer supply pipe line 7 provided concentrically with the fuel nozzle to surround its outer circumference; and a cooling water pipe line 9 provided to surround the oxidizer supply pipe line. The leading end of the fuel nozzle 5 is formed so as to include a diameter extended portion 15 contacting with the inner surface of the leading end of the oxidizer supply pipe line and a plurality of oxidizer ejection holes 13 formed in the diameter extended portion. The fuel nozzle is supported in such a manner that it is inserted to and drawn from the oxidizer supply pipe line 7 in the axial direction, and a seal member (49) is interposed between the outer circumferential surface of the diameter extended portion 15 and the inner circumferential surface of the oxidizer supply pipe line 7.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够灵活地响应各种燃料的燃烧器,同时根据所使用的煤种的变化使燃烧器的更换操作最小化。解决方案:燃烧器配备有:燃料喷嘴5 吹出载气携带的粉状燃料; 与燃料喷嘴同心地设置以包围其外周的氧化剂供给管路7; 以及围绕氧化剂供给管线设置的冷却水管路9。 燃料喷嘴5的前端形成为包括与氧化剂供给管线的前端的内表面接触的直径延伸部分15和形成在直径延伸部分中的多个氧化剂喷射孔13。 燃料喷嘴以从轴向方向插入氧化剂供给管线7并从其中拉出的方式被支撑,在直径延伸部15的外周面和 氧化剂供给管线7的内周面。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Creep damage estimation method of ferritic heat resisting steel
    • 脆性耐热钢的CREEP损伤估算方法
    • JP2006258621A
    • 2006-09-28
    • JP2005076772
    • 2005-03-17
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SATO YASUSHIKOYAMA TERUO
    • G01N33/20G01N3/00G01N3/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for estimating accurately a creep damage from the hardness of chrome-molybdenum (Cr-Mo) ferritic high-strength heat resisting steel having a chrome (Cr) content of 9% or more.
      SOLUTION: In this creep damage estimation method of ferrite steel for estimating nondestructively a creep damage of the ferritic heat resisting steel of a tempered martensitic structure, hardness of the member surface is measured, and a strain quantity of the member is estimated from a relation between the hardness and the strain quantity generated beforehand, and the creep damage is determined from comparison with a creep strain curve determined separately. Especially as for the hardness of the heat resisting steel surface to be measured, the minimum hardness of a welding heat influenced part wherein the damage is progressed most quickly is preferably measured.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种从Cr(Cr)含量为9%以上的铬钼(Cr-Mo)铁素体系高强度耐热钢的硬度,精确地估计蠕变损伤的方法。 解决方案:在用于非破坏性地估计回火马氏体结构的铁素体耐热钢的蠕变损伤的铁素体钢的蠕变损伤估计方法中,测量构件表面的硬度,并且根据 与预先分别确定的蠕变应变曲线进行比较,求出预先生成的硬度与应变量之间的关系以及蠕变损伤。 特别是对于要测量的耐热钢表面的硬度,优选测量损伤最快进行的焊接热影响部分的最小硬度。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Narrow groove welding device
    • JP2004268088A
    • 2004-09-30
    • JP2003061798
    • 2003-03-07
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • WATANABE HIROSHISATO YASUSHI
    • B23K9/173B23K9/12B23K9/127
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a narrow groove welding device which can control a welding position so as to trace a narrow groove for preventing an occurrence of failure such as an undercut of the narrow groove wall and a poor melting.
      SOLUTION: A phase delay of swinging of an arc 7 formed between a tip of welding wire 6 and a base material 3 from swinging of a welding wire oscillator 11, namely a shift cycle X, is calculated by the equation: X=60LZ/v, (wherein L:distance between a vertical position of the welding wire oscillator 11 and a vertical position of the arc 7, Z:swing cycle of the welding wire oscillator 11, v:feeding speed of the welding wire 6). The present swing position of the arc is decided based on the shift cycle X, and the correspondence between the present swing position of the arc and the welding current value or the welding voltage value is identified. Wave integrated values of the welding current or the welding voltage for a half cycle are calculated for right and left of the swing cycle of the arc 7 respectively and then the right and left positions to the arc swing center control axis U are controlled so that the difference of both values stays constant all the time.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method of post-welding heat treatment for high-strength low-alloy steel
    • 高强度低合金钢焊后热处理方法
    • JP2013144837A
    • 2013-07-25
    • JP2012006099
    • 2012-01-16
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • OKAMURA MASARUNAKAO MOTOROKUSATO YASUSHI
    • C21D9/50B23K31/00C21D9/08C22C38/00C22C38/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of heat treatment for a high-strength low-alloy steel which improves SCC resistance within a wide construction range without affecting peripheral members of a welding part in an existing water wall pipe or an on-site welding part.SOLUTION: The method of the post-welding heat treatment for the high-strength low-alloy steel is used to perform the post-welding heat treatment of the welding part or a place near the welding part of a member, in which the high-strength low-alloy steel is welded, at a temperature zone between 350°C or higher and less than 600°C, wherein the steel has a composition, in mass%, consisting of at least, as main addition elements, ≥1.9 and ≤2.6 chromium (Cr), ≥0.05 and ≤1.0 molybdenum (Mo), and ≥0.20 and ≤0.30 vanadium (V), and as minor addition elements, boron (B), titanium (Ti), and tungsten (W), and is subjected to quenching, tempering or normalizing, and tempering treatment. The method of the post-welding heat treatment for the high- strength low-alloy steel can be applied to a welding part at a boiler construction site, or a welding part and the neighborhood of the welding part of an existing heat transfer tube for a boiler, where an execution range of the heat treatment spans a wide range.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种高强度低合金钢的热处理方法,其在不影响现有水壁管内的焊接部件的周边部件或现场焊接的情况下,在宽的施工范围内提高SCC电阻 部分。解决方案:采用高强度低合金钢的焊后热处理方法对焊接部件或部件焊接部附近的位置进行焊后热处理,其中 将高强度低合金钢焊接在350℃以上且低于600℃的温度区域,其中钢的质量%至少由主要添加元素组成≥1.9 和≤2.6铬(Cr),≥0.05和≤1.0钼(Mo),以及≥0.20和≤0.30钒(V),作为次要添加元素,硼(B),钛(Ti)和钨(W) 进行淬火,回火或正火,回火处理。 用于高强度低合金钢的焊后热处理方法可以应用于锅炉施工现场的焊接部件或焊接部件以及现有传热管的焊接部分附近 锅炉,其中热处理的执行范围广泛。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Welding structure of header and heat transfer tube composed of nickel base alloy
    • 镍基焊接组合焊接和热传导管焊接结构
    • JP2010007873A
    • 2010-01-14
    • JP2008164268
    • 2008-06-24
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • TSUTSUMI GOSATO YASUSHI
    • F22B37/04B23K9/00B23K9/028F22B37/22
    • F28F9/18F28F21/083
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a welding structure of a header and a heat transfer tube composed of an Ni base alloy, easily performing replacement welding work of the aging heat transfer tube composed of precipitation enhancing type Ni base alloy on site in large quantity.
      SOLUTION: In this welding structure of the header 1 and the heat transfer tube 4 composed of Ni base alloy in the heat transfer tube replacement work after use with the lapse of time, one end of a stub tube 2 composed of solution enhancing type nickel (Ni) base alloy, weak precipitation enhancing type (equilibrium precipitation of γ' phase of 10% or less) nickel (Ni) base alloy or high strength austenitic steel is connected to the header 1, and a new heat transfer tube 6 is connected to the other end of the stub tube 2 through a thickness adjustment piece composed of a material same as the heat transfer tube 4 in welding and connecting the boiler heat transfer tube 4 composed of γ' phase precipitation strengthening type Ni base alloy including Ti and Al, and the header 1 composed of γ' phase strengthening type Ni base alloy including Ti and Al. As the stub tube 2 of the material has a potential of weld cracking lower than that of the heat transfer tube of precipitation strengthening type Ni base alloy, as it is free from remarkable hardening and degradation of ductility even after used with the lapse of time, the welding is performed on site without performing solution treatment on the end of the stub tube before welding.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了提供一种由镍基合金组成的集管和传热管的焊接结构,可以容易地进行由沉淀增强型Ni基合金组成的时效传热管的现场替换焊接工作 大量。

      解决方案:在传热管中由Ni基合金组成的集管1和传热管4的焊接结构在使用后随时间的更换工作中,由溶液增强组成的短管2的一端 镍(Ni)基合金,弱析出增强型(γ'相的平衡析出为10%以下)镍(Ni)基合金或高强度奥氏体钢连接到集管1,新的传热管6 通过由与传热管4相同的材料构成的厚度调整片在短截线管2的另一端连接,并连接由包括Ti的γ相析出强化型Ni基合金构成的锅炉传热管4 和Al,以及由包含Ti和Al的γ'相强化型Ni基合金构成的集管1。 由于材料的短截线管2具有比沉淀强化型Ni基合金的传热管低的焊缝裂纹的潜力,因此即使在使用时间后也没有显着的硬化和延展性的降低, 焊接在焊接前在现场执行,而不对焊丝管末端进行固溶处理。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 7. 发明专利
    • HIGH Cr FERRITIC HEAT RESISTANT STEEL
    • 高铬耐热钢
    • JP2009074179A
    • 2009-04-09
    • JP2008291809
    • 2008-11-14
    • Babcock Hitachi KkToshio Fujitaバブコック日立株式会社利夫 藤田
    • FUJITA TOSHIOTAMURA KOJISATO YASUSHI
    • C22C38/00C21D6/00C22C38/54
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high strength ferritic heat resistant steel having long-term creep fracture strength more excellent than that of the conventional material.
      SOLUTION: A high Cr ferritic heat resistant steel is disclosed which has components including 0.01 to 0.035% C, 0.20 to 1.0% Si, 0.05 to 1.5% Mn, 0.01 to 0.5% Ni, 8.0 to 12.0% Cr, 0.05 to 0.5% Mo, 0.5 to 3.0% W, 0.10 to 0.30% V, 0.01 to 0.1% Nb, 0.5 to 5.0% Co, 0.005 to 0.1% N, 0.001 to 0.01% B, ≤0.01% Cu and ≤0.002% Al, wherein the amount of Mo%+1/2W% is restricted to ≥1.3, and which has a two-phase structure including a tempered martensite single phase structure obtained by refining heat treatment or a tempered martensite structure in which components are regulated in such a manner that a Cr equivalent reaches >10 to 13%, and a δferrite structure with a volume ratio of ≤15%.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有比常规材料更好的长期蠕变断裂强度的高强度铁素体耐热钢。 解决方案:公开了一种高Cr铁素体耐热钢,其具有包括0.01至0.035%的C,0.20至1.0%的Si,0.05至1.5%的Mn,0.01至0.5%的Ni,8.0至12.0%的Cr,0.05至 0.5%Mo,0.5〜3.0%W,0.10〜0.30%V,0.01〜0.1%Nb,0.5〜5.0%Co,0.005〜0.1%N,0.001〜0.01%B,≤0.01%Cu和≤0.002%Al, 其中Mo%+ 1 / 2W%的量被限制在≥1.3,并且其具有包括通过精炼热处理获得的回火马氏体单相结构的二相结构或其中成分被调节在这种材料中的回火马氏体结构 Cr当量达到> 10〜13%的方式,体积比≤15%的δ铁素体结构。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Ferritic heat resistant steel
    • 耐热钢
    • JP2010065322A
    • 2010-03-25
    • JP2009276249
    • 2009-12-04
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • FUJITA TOSHIOABE YOSHITERUSATO YASUSHITAMURA KOJI
    • C22C38/00C22C38/54
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high strength ferritic heat resistant steel which is more excellent in long-term creep rupture strength than heretofore in order to obtain the high steam temperature of about 650°C. SOLUTION: The ferritic heat resistant steel has a composition containing, by mass, 0.05 to 0.08% C, 0.20 to 1.0% Si, 0.05 to 1.5% Mn, 0.20 to 0.5% Ni, 9.0 to 13.0% Cr, 0.05 to 0.5% Mo, 0.5 to 3.0% W, 0.10 to 0.30% V, 0.04 to 0.2% Nb, 0.5 to 5.0% Co, 0.01 to 0.1% N, 0.001 to 0.030% B, ≤0.01% Cu and ≤0.002% Al and has a martensitic single phase structure by refining heat treatment such as normalizing-tempering heat treatment; or the ferritic heat resistant steel has the components in the above ranges and has a two phase structure including a δ ferritic structure of 1 to 15% by volume in addition to the martensitic structure after the refining heat treatment. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种高强度的铁素体耐热钢,其比迄今为止更长的蠕变断裂强度优异,以获得约650℃的高蒸汽温度。 铁素体系耐热钢的组成为,含有0.05〜0.08%的C,0.20〜1.0%的Si,0.05〜1.5%的Mn,0.20〜0.5%的Ni,9.0〜13.0%的Cr,0.05〜 0.5%Mo,0.5〜3.0%W,0.10〜0.30%V,0.04〜0.2%Nb,0.5〜5.0%Co,0.01〜0.1%N,0.001〜0.030%B,≤0.01%Cu和≤0.002%Al, 通过精炼热处理如标准化回火热处理具有马氏体单相结构; 铁素体系耐热钢的组成为上述范围,除了精炼热处理后的马氏体组织以外,还具有含有1〜15体积%的δ铁素体组织的两相结构。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT