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1. 发明申请

WO1991015565A1 IMPROVED AQUEOUS DEGREASER COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的水分脱脂剂组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1991015565A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-17
申请号：PCT/US1991002341
申请日：1991-04-04
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC. , VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D03/43
CPC分类号： C11D7/261 , C11D3/3409 , C11D3/3418 , C11D3/3472 , C11D7/26 , C11D7/263 , C11D7/264 , C11D7/266 , C11D7/32 , C11D7/3218 , C11D7/3281 , C11D7/34 , C11D7/36 , C11D7/5022 , C23G1/24
摘要： Stable, aqueous degreaser compositions are formulated in the form of totally water soluble solutions containing at least one sparingly soluble organic solvent having specified compositional characteristics, a solubilizing coupler and water. The solubilizing coupler has a surface tension in excess of approximately 45 dynes/cm (at concentrations of approximately 0.01-1.0 %) and is present in an amount not substantially exceeding twenty-five percent more than the minimum amount required to completely solubilize the organic solvent. The compositions so formulated exhibit markedly improved degreasing efficacy.

2. 发明申请

WO1991000337A1 IMPROVED BUILDER-CONTAINING AQUEOUS CLEANER/DEGREASER MICROEMULSION COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的建筑含水清洁剂/降解剂微乳液组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1991000337A1
公开(公告)日：1991-01-10
申请号：PCT/US1990003317
申请日：1990-06-12
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC. , VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D03/44
CPC分类号： C11D17/0021 , C11D3/43
摘要： Stable, aqueous cleaner/degreaser compositions formulated in the form of true microemulsions and containing a builder component comprise: (a) at least one sparingly water soluble organic solvent characterized by: (i) having a water solubility in the range of approximately 0.2 to approximately 6 weight percent; (ii) not being a hydrocarbon or halocarbon; (iii) having one or more similar or dissimilar oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus containing functional groups; (iv) being a solvent for hydrophobic soilants; and (v) being present in an amount exceeding its aqueous solubility; (b) a builder; (c) a solubilizing additive consisting of from approximately 0.1 to approximately 100 weight percent of a surfactant and from 0 to approximately 99.9 weight percent of a coupler, the solubilizing additive being present in an amount not substantially exceeding the amount required to transform the combination of the organic solvent and said builder from the form of a true macroemulsion to the form of a microemulsion and less than that required to form a true solution; and (d) water. Such compositions exhibit improved cleaning/degreasing efficacy over compositions containing no builder component.
摘要翻译：以真实微乳液形式配制并含有助洗剂组分的稳定的含水清洁剂/脱脂剂组合物包含：（a）至少一种微溶水的有机溶剂，其特征在于：（i）水溶性范围为约0.2至约 6重量％; （ii）不是碳氢化合物或卤代烃; （iii）具有一个或多个相似或不同的含氧，氮，硫或磷的官能团; （iv）是疏水性污物的溶剂; 和（v）以超过其水溶性的量存在; （b）建筑师; （c）由约0.1至约100重量％的表面活性剂和0至约99.9重量％的成色剂组成的增溶添加剂，所述增溶添加剂的存在量基本上不超过转化组合所需的量有机溶剂和所述助洗剂从真实的乳液形式到微乳液的形式，并且小于形成真实溶液所需的量; 和（d）水。与不含助洗剂组分的组合物相比，这种组合物显示出改善的清洗/脱脂效果。

3. 发明申请

WO1991009104A1 AQUEOUS CLEANER/DEGREASER EMULSION COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：水清洁剂/脱脂乳液组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1991009104A1
公开(公告)日：1991-06-27
申请号：PCT/US1990007215
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC. , VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D07/32
CPC分类号： C11D3/43
摘要： Stable, aqueous cleaner/degreaser emulsion compositions are formulated with at least one sparingly soluble organic solvent having specified compositional characteristics, a solubilizing additive and water. The solubilizing additive may consist of from approximately 0.1 to approximately 100 weight percent of a surfactant and from 0 to approximately 99.9 weight percent of a coupler and is present in an amount insufficient to solubilize all of the total organic solvent content but sufficient to emulsify the unsolubilized portion of the total organic solvent content. The emulsion compositions so formulated provide enhanced degreasing efficacies.
摘要翻译：稳定的含水清洁剂/脱脂乳剂组合物与至少一种具有特定组成特征的微溶性有机溶剂，增溶添加剂和水配制。增溶添加剂可以由约0.1至约100重量％的表面活性剂和0至约99.9重量％的成色剂组成，并且以不足以溶解所有总有机溶剂含量但足以乳化未溶解的部分总有机溶剂含量。如此配制的乳液组合物提供增强的脱脂功效。

4. 发明申请

WO1991000336A1 IMPROVED AQUEOUS CLEANER/DEGREASER COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的水清洁剂/脱脂剂组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1991000336A1
公开(公告)日：1991-01-10
申请号：PCT/US1990003316
申请日：1990-06-12
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC. , VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D03/44
CPC分类号： C11D3/43
摘要： Stable, aqueous cleaner/degreaser compositions formulated in the form of totally water soluble solutions comprise: (a) at least one sparingly water soluble organic solvent characterized by: (i) having a water solubility in the range of approximately 0.2 to approximately 6 weight percent: (ii) not being a hydrocarbon or halocarbon; (iii) having one or more similar or dissimilar oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorous containing functional groups; (iv) being a solvent for hydrophobic soilants; and (v) being present in an amount exceeding its aqueous solubility; (b) a solubilizing additive consisting of from approximately 0.1 to approximately 100 weight percent of a surfactant and from 0 to approximately 99.9 weight percent of a coupler, the solubilizing additive being present in an amount not exceeding approximately tenfold that required to completely solubilize the organic solvent; and (c) water. Such compositions exhibit markedly superior cleaning/degreasing efficacy over that achievable with compositions containing infinitely water soluble organic solvents such as butyl cellosolve.

5. 发明公开

EP0479908A1 IMPROVED AQUEOUS CLEANER/DEGREASER COMPOSITIONS 失效
标题翻译：改进的水基清洗剂/脱脂剂。
公开(公告)号：EP0479908A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-15
申请号：EP90911174.0
申请日：1990-06-12
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D1 , C11D3 , C11D10
CPC分类号： C11D3/43
摘要： Des compositions aqueuses stables nettoyantes/dégraissantes perfectionnées et formulées sous la forme de solutions totalement hydrosolubles renferment: (a) au moins un solvant organique difficilement soluble dans l'eau, caractérisé en ce qu'il: (i) présente une solubilité dans l'eau dans la plage d'approximativement 0,2 à approximativement 6 % en poids; (ii) n'est pas un hydrocarbure ou un halocarbure; (iii) possède un ou plusieurs groupes fonctionnels semblables ou dissemblables contenant de l'oxygène, de l'azote, du soufre ou du phosphore; (iv) est un solvant pour contaminants hydrophobes; et (v) est présent dans une quantité excédant sa solubilité aqueuse; (b) un additif de solubilisation constitué d'approximativement 0,1 à approximativement 100 % en poids d'un tensio-actif et de 0 à approximativement 99,9 % en poids d'un copulant, ledit additif de solubilisation étant présent dans une quantité n'excédant pas approximativement dix fois celle nécessaire pour solubiliser complètement ledit solvant organique; et (c) de l'eau. Lesdites compositions présentent une efficacité de nettoyage/dégraissage notablement supérieure à celle obtenue avec des compositions renfermant des solvants organiques infiniment hydrosolubles tels que du glycol éthylique de butyle.

6. 发明授权

EP0479908B1 IMPROVED AQUEOUS CLEANER/DEGREASER COMPOSITIONS 失效
标题翻译：改进的水基清洗剂/脱脂剂。
公开(公告)号：EP0479908B1
公开(公告)日：1995-03-08
申请号：EP90911174.2
申请日：1990-06-12
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D3/43
CPC分类号： C11D3/43
摘要： Stable, aqueous cleaner/degreaser compositions formulated in the form of totally water soluble solutions comprise: (a) at least one sparingly water soluble organic solvent characterized by: (i) having a water solubility in the range of approximately 0.2 to approximately 6 weight percent: (ii) not being a hydrocarbon or halocarbon; (iii) having one or more similar or dissimilar oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorous containing functional groups; (iv) being a solvent for hydrophobic soilants; and (v) being present in an amount exceeding its aqueous solubility; (b) a solubilizing additive consisting of from approximately 0.1 to approximately 100 weight percent of a surfactant and from 0 to approximately 99.9 weight percent of a coupler, the solubilizing additive being present in an amount not exceeding approximately tenfold that required to completely solubilize the organic solvent; and (c) water. Such compositions exhibit markedly superior cleaning/degreasing efficacy over that achievable with compositions containing infinitely water soluble organic solvents such as butyl cellosolve.

7. 发明公开

EP0506744A1 AQUEOUS CLEANER/DEGREASER EMULSION COMPOSITIONS 失效
标题翻译：水乳液组合清洁/脱脂。
公开(公告)号：EP0506744A1
公开(公告)日：1992-10-07
申请号：EP91901175.0
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D7 , C11D3
CPC分类号： C11D3/43
摘要： On formule des compositions aqueuses stables d'agents de nettoyage/agent de dégraissage sous forme d'émulsions, à l'aide d'au moins un solvant organique modérément soluble présentant des caractéristiques de compositions spécifiées, d'un additif de solubilisation et d'eau. L'additif de solubilisation peut se composer d'approximativement 0,1 à approximativement 100 % en poids d'un tensio-actif, et de 0 à approximativement 99,9 % en poids d'un coupleur, et il est présent en une quantité insuffisante pour solubiliser tout le contenu du solvant organique total, mais suffisante pour émulsionner la partie non solubilisée du contenu du solvant organique total. Les compositions sous forme d'émulsions ainsi formulées présentent des efficacités de dégraissage améliorées.

8. 发明授权

EP0525032B1 IMPROVED AQUEOUS DEGREASER COMPOSITIONS 失效
标题翻译：水性脱脂
公开(公告)号：EP0525032B1
公开(公告)日：2000-01-19
申请号：EP91907867.5
申请日：1991-04-04
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D3/43 , C11D7/52 , C23G5/032
CPC分类号： C11D7/261 , C11D3/3409 , C11D3/3418 , C11D3/3472 , C11D7/26 , C11D7/263 , C11D7/264 , C11D7/266 , C11D7/32 , C11D7/3218 , C11D7/3281 , C11D7/34 , C11D7/36 , C11D7/5022 , C23G1/24
摘要： Stable, aqueous degreaser compositions are formulated in the form of totally water soluble solutions containing at least one sparingly soluble organic solvent having specified compositional characteristics, a solubilizing coupler and water. The solubilizing coupler has a surface tension in excess of approximately 45 dynes/cm (at concentrations of approximately 0.01-1.0 %) and is present in an amount not substantially exceeding twenty-five percent more than the minimum amount required to completely solubilize the organic solvent. The compositions so formulated exhibit markedly improved degreasing efficacy.

9. 发明公开

EP0525032A1 IMPROVED AQUEOUS DEGREASER COMPOSITIONS 失效
标题翻译：水性脱脂。
公开(公告)号：EP0525032A1
公开(公告)日：1993-02-03
申请号：EP91907867.0
申请日：1991-04-04
申请人： BUCKEYE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： VANEENAM, Donald, N.
IPC分类号： C11D3 , C11D7 , C23G1
CPC分类号： C11D7/261 , C11D3/3409 , C11D3/3418 , C11D3/3472 , C11D7/26 , C11D7/263 , C11D7/264 , C11D7/266 , C11D7/32 , C11D7/3218 , C11D7/3281 , C11D7/34 , C11D7/36 , C11D7/5022 , C23G1/24
摘要： Des compositions dégraissantes aqueuses stables sont formulées sous la forme de solutions totalement solubles dans l'eau et contenant au moins un solvant organique modérément soluble ayant des caractéristiques de composition spécifiées, un coupleur solubilisant et de l'eau. Le coupleur solubilisant a une tension superficielle supérieure à approximativement 45 dynes/cm (pour des concentrations d'approximativement 0,01-1,0 %) et il est présent en une quantité pas essentiellement supérieure à vint-cimq pour cent de plus que la quantité minimale nécessaire pour solubiliser totalement le solvant organique. Les compositions ainsi formulées ont un pouvoir dégraissant nettement amélioré.

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