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    • 4. 发明申请
    • EARPHONE HAVING DAMPED EAR CANAL RESONANCE
    • 耳机具有阻尼耳腔谐振
    • WO2018034786A1
    • 2018-02-22
    • PCT/US2017/043036
    • 2017-07-20
    • BOSE CORPORATION
    • STRUZIK, RyanDOMINIJANNI, Andrew D.
    • H04R1/10H04R1/28G10K11/178
    • H04R1/2888G10K11/17861G10K2210/1081G10K2210/3224H04R1/1016H04R1/1075H04R1/1083H04R1/2857H04R1/2873H04R1/288H04R2410/05H04R2460/05
    • An earphone includes an electro-acoustic transducer and an earphone assembly. The electro-acoustic transducer is configured to generate an acoustic signal in response to an electrical signal. The earphone assembly has an inner surface and an earphone acoustic opening. The electro-acoustic transducer is disposed inside the earphone assembly and defines a front cavity between the electro-acoustic transducer and the earphone acoustic opening along a first portion of the inner surface and a back cavity between the electro-acoustic transducer and a second portion of the inner surface. The earphone assembly further includes an acoustic impedance branch having an impedance aperture in acoustic communication with the front cavity. The acoustic impedance branch includes an acoustic resistive element and a branch volume that reduce a resonance at a first resonance frequency for an occluded ear canal defined by the front cavity of the earphone assembly and an ear canal of a user.
    • 耳机包括电声换能器和耳机组件。 电声换能器被配置为响应于电信号生成声信号。 耳机组件具有内表面和耳机声学开口。 电声换能器设置在耳机组件内部,并且沿着内表面的第一部分在电声换能器和耳机声学开口之间限定前腔,并且在电声换能器与第二部分之间限定后腔, 内表面。 耳机组件还包括具有与前腔声学连通的阻抗孔的声阻抗分支。 声阻抗分支包括声阻元件和分支容积,其减小由耳机组件的前腔和使用者的耳道所限定的闭塞耳道在第一谐振频率处的谐振。