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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING AN ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT
    • 监视电子控制的方法和装置
    • WO2004070487A3
    • 2004-10-14
    • PCT/DE2004000330
    • 2004-02-09
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTWEBER JOCHENAUE AXEL
    • WEBER JOCHENAUE AXEL
    • G05B23/02G06F11/10
    • G06F21/64G06F11/1068G06F21/52
    • Disclosed are a method and a device for monitoring an electronic circuit, in which all data of at least one memory can be successively read into and automatically verified in an ECC (error check and correction) unit that can be filled very quickly by the memory without all data having to be transmitted to a processor in a time-consuming process. The ECC testing range encompasses the data of several memory cells of said memory and can be configured as a multiple of the read-word range of the processor. An additional piece of data is formed regarding the data of a certain ECC testing range and can be stored in the memory, allowing the entire code/range of data of the at least one memory to be verified outside the various types of on-going instruction access by filling the entire ECC testing range of the ECC unit, including the additional piece of data, from the memory for each request issued by the processor for the content of a single memory cell. A piece of test data is formed from the data of the entire ECC testing range and is automatically compared with the piece of additional data stored in the ECC unit.
    • 用于监测电子控制器的方法和设备,确保了连续读入快速地从存储器ECC单元的至少一个存储器的完整数据,并自动检查那里,填充而不发送整个数据费时到处理器 必须时,ECC检验宽度包括所述存储器的多个存储单元的数据,并且可以被配置为处理器的读取字宽度的倍数,其中,一个ECC试验宽度的数据中的每个附加信息被形成,并且可以被存储在存储器和外部的电流的 可以检查指令访问所有的至少一个存储器的代码/数据区由单个存储器单元的内容之后,处理器的每个请求,从所述存储器中,ECC单元被填充在全ECC试验宽度包括的附加信息,其中,从所述数据d 他的测试代码以完整的ECC测试宽度形成,测试信息在ECC单元中与存储的附加信息自动比较。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RUNNING UP A CONTROL UNIT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
    • 一种用于高机动车辆控制装置的方法和装置
    • WO0148360A3
    • 2001-12-27
    • PCT/DE0004582
    • 2000-12-21
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTAUE AXEL
    • AUE AXEL
    • B60T8/88F02D41/24F02D41/26G06F11/00G06F11/14
    • F02D41/2493B60T8/885B60T2270/414F02D41/26G06F11/0757
    • The invention relates to a method and device for running up a control unit for a motor vehicle from a reset state. In order to be able to resume a process, which has been interrupted by the resetting of the control unit, after the running up of the control unit, from where it was initially interrupted, the invention provides the following steps: Verifying whether a process to be monitored was initiated (9) before the control unit was reset; resuming the process (7) to be monitored in the case that the process to be monitored was initiated before the control unit was reset, and; initiating the process (8) to be monitored in the case that the process to be monitored was not initiated before the control unit was reset provided that the process to be monitored is to be initiated.
    • 用于从复位状态启动用于机动车辆的控制装置的方法和装置技术领域本发明涉及用于从复位状态启动用于机动车辆的控制装置 继续由所述控制单元,在那里它被中断的引导之后复位所述控制器操作有一个中断,本发明提出以下步骤:检查是否一个要监视的操作已在控制单元的复位之前已经启动(9); 如果在重置控制器之前启动了要监控的过程,则继续要监控的过程(7) 并且如果在复位控制设备之前未启动要被监控的过程,则启动待监控的过程(8),如果要启动要监控的过程。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING APPLICATION DATA VIA A COMMUNICATION MEDIUM OF A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, SUBSCRIBER OF A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 通过通信系统的通信媒体发送应用数据的方法,通信系统的参与者和通信系统
    • WO2008077721A3
    • 2008-08-14
    • PCT/EP2007063200
    • 2007-12-03
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTAUE AXELNEWALD JOSEF
    • AUE AXELNEWALD JOSEF
    • H04L12/40B60W10/00B60W50/02H04J3/00H04L12/403
    • H04L12/40006H04L12/40176H04L12/417H04L2012/40273
    • The invention relates to a subscriber (3c; 3e) of a communication system (1) comprising a communication medium (2a, 2b) to which the subscriber (3c; 3e) is connected and at least one additional subscriber (3a, 3b, 3d, 3f) that is connected to the communication medium (2a, 2b). The communication system (1) is configured to transmit data between the subscribers (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f) via the communication medium (2a, 2b). The subscriber (3c; 3e) comprises at least one transceiver unit (6c, 7c; 6e, 7e) for transmitting and/or receiving data via the communication medium (2a, 2b) via at least two separate channels (A, B). In order to facilitate or expedite the transmission of application data in an application phase of the communication system (1), especially without the actual data transmission between the subscribers (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f) being influenced by the application, the at least one transceiver unit (6c, 7c; 6e, 7e) of the subscriber (3c; 3e) is configured in such a manner that it uses one of the channels (A) for transmitting and/or transceiving first data and a different channel (B) for transmitting and/or receiving second data, the first and the second data being different when viewed at the same time.
    • 本发明涉及一种订户(3C;图3e),其包括通信介质的通信系统(1)的(2A,2B)向所述订户;被连接,并且所述通信介质中的至少一个(2A,2B),其连接节点(图3c 3E) (3a,3b,3d,3f)。 通信系统(1)被设计用于经由通信介质(2a,2b)在订户(3a,3b,3c,3d,3e,3f)之间传输数据。 订户(3C;图3e),至少一个发送/接收单元(图6C,图7C;图6e,图7e),用于在通信介质上发送和/或接收数据(2A,2B)通过至少两个分离的通道(A,B) , 为了便于应用程序数据中的通信系统(1)的应用相的平均化并加速,特别是没有在用户之间的实际数据传输(3A,3B,3C,3D,3E,3F)是由应用程序的影响,建议 所述至少一个发送/接收单元(图6C,图7C;图6e,7E)订户的(图3c;图3e)形成在通道(A),用于发送和/或接收的第一数据和另一信道的,使得一个( B)用于发送和/或接收第二数据,第一和第二数据同时不同。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR THE SECURE CHECKING OF A MEMORY REGION OF A MICROCONTROLLER IN A CONTROL DEVICE AND CONTROL DEVICE WITH A PROTECTED MIKROCONTROLLER
    • 程序安全储存区域测试一个微控制器在一个控制单元和控制单元与受保护的微控制器
    • WO2004042592A3
    • 2004-07-22
    • PCT/DE0303692
    • 2003-11-05
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTSCHNEIDER KLAUSAUE AXEL
    • SCHNEIDER KLAUSAUE AXEL
    • G06F21/71G06F1/00
    • G06F21/71
    • The invention relates to a method for operating a microcontroller in a control device in a motor vehicle with a central processor, at least one read-only memory region and at least one rewritable memory region, whereby at least one control programme is stored in the rewritable memory region, which is provided for processing by the central processor. According to the invention, a method for operation of a microcontroller in a control device, which better protects the checking of memories in the microcontroller against unpermitted access can be achieved, whereby a check programme is stored in a write-once memory region of the rewritable memory region and a service programme is stored in the read-only memory region. The check programme is called up at regular intervals by the control programme using the service programme and checks at least one part of the rewritable memory region. The service programme also restores a counter. The check programme, on a recognised manipulation of the checked memory region, or the counter, when the counter runs over, trip a RESET in the control device.
    • 本发明涉及一种方法,用于与计算机核心,至少一个只读存储器区域和至少一个可重写存储器区域,其中,在所述可重写存储区域中,至少一个控制程序被存储,这是由计算机核心提供了一种用于处理控制机动车辆中的控制单元的微控制器 是。 要在一个控制单元,它更好地保护保存微控制器被篡改的审查微控制器的控制提供了一种方法,所以建议在可重写存储区的一次写入存储器区和只读存储器区服务程序保存的检查程序 , 检查程序由控制程序定期由服务程序调用并检查至少部分可重写存储区域。 服务程序还重置计数器。 检测到对检查内存区域的操作或计数器溢出时的计数器的验证程序触发控制单元的RESET。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DATA TRANSMISSION FROM AND TO A CONTROL UNIT
    • 数据传输往返于控制装置方法
    • WO2007125044A2
    • 2007-11-08
    • PCT/EP2007053846
    • 2007-04-19
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTAUE AXEL
    • AUE AXEL
    • G06F13/38
    • H04L12/40032H04L2012/40215H04L2012/40273
    • The invention relates to a method for data transmission from and to a control unit (100), particularly an engine control unit for a motor vehicle, which has a first communication interface (110A) and a second communication interface (110B), having the following steps: - the first communication interface (110A) is connected to a development tool (101), and the second communication interface (110B) is connected to one or more functional units during the development phase of the control unit (100); - data are transmitted from the control unit (100) via the first communication interface (110A) to the development tool (101) using a first communication protocol; - data are transmitted from the development tool (101) via the first communication interface (110A) to the control unit (100) using the first communication protocol; - the connection between the first communication interface (110A) and the development tool (101) is broken; - the first communication interface (110A) is connected to one or more further 20 functional units; and - data are transmitted between the control unit (100) and the further functional unit(s) via the first communication interface (110A) using a second communication protocol.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于从和到一个控制单元(100)的数据传输的方法,特别是发动机控制单元,其用于一个机动车辆,包括:第一通信接口(110A)和第二通信接口(110B),包括以下步骤: - (连接第一通信接口 110A)(与显影工具101),并在所述控制器(100)的开发阶段连接与一个或多个功能单元的第二通信接口(110B); - 从通过使用第一通信协议的开发工具的第一通信接口(110A)(101)的控制装置(100)发送的数据; - 从经由所述第一通信接口(110A)通过使用所述第一通信协议,控制装置(100)的开发工具(101)发送的数据; - 分离所述第一通信接口(110A)和开发工具(101)之间的连接; - 与一个或多个其它功能单元20连接所述第一通信接口(110A); 以及 - 使用第二通信协议经由所述第一通信接口(110A)传送所述控制单元(100)和所述一个或多个其它功能单元之间的数据。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION BETWEEN AT LEAST TWO SUBSCRIBERS OF A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 方法之间的至少两个通信系统的参与者沟通
    • WO2006128810A2
    • 2006-12-07
    • PCT/EP2006062540
    • 2006-05-23
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTKNEER ANDREASAUE AXEL
    • KNEER ANDREASAUE AXEL
    • G06F13/42
    • G06F11/1004G06F13/4213
    • The invention relates to a method for communication between at least two subscribers (2, 3) of a communication system via a plurality of data lines (D0 - D31) of a data bus, some of these data lines being used as address lines (A0 - A23) of an address bus and data and addresses being transmitted in multiplex transmission. In order to facilitate a simple and inexpensive protection of the transmission path between the subscribers (2, 3), redundant data are transmitted via at least one of the data lines (D24 - D31) that is not used as the address line (A0 - A23) at the same time the address is transmitted via the address line (A0 - A23). Checksums (so-called check bits) are preferably transmitted as the redundant data. The inventive method is preferably used for communication between a microprocessor (3) and an external memory module (2).
    • 本发明涉及一种方法,用于在至少两个用户之间的通信(2,3)通过多条数据线(D0 - D31)的通信系统的一个数据总线,其地址线的一些(A0 - A23)可用于地址总线,其特征在于,数据和地址被复用 被转移。 为了使用户之间的传输路径的简单且廉价的保护(2,3),所以建议用地址的转移在地址线同时(A0 - A23) - 用于非作为地址线中的至少一个(A23 A0) 数据线(D24 - D31)冗余数据进行发送。 由于冗余数据(所谓的校验位)优选发送校验和。 所述方法优选为微处理器(3)和外部存储器模块(2)之间的通信进行。