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1. 发明申请

WO2015061701A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ACTIVATED CARBON FROM BIOMASS THROUGH CARBONIZED ASH INTERMEDIATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过碳化ASH中间体从生物量生产活性炭的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2015061701A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-30
申请号：PCT/US2014/062202
申请日：2014-10-24
申请人： BIOGENIC REAGENT VENTURES, LLC , DESPEN, Daniel, J. , MENNELL, James, A. , REAMER, David
发明人： DESPEN, Daniel, J. , MENNELL, James, A. , REAMER, David
IPC分类号： B09B3/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/3078 , B01J20/20 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/336 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Biomass combustion processes may be controlled to intentionally generate a carbon-containing ash, from which activated carbon is produced according to the methods disclosed. Some variations provide an economically attractive process for producing an activated carbon product, the process comprising combusting a carbon-containing feedstock to generate energy, combustion products, and ash, wherein the ash contains at least 10 wt% carbon; separating and recovering carbon contained in said ash; and further activating or treating the separated carbon, to generate an activated carbon product. Many process variations are disclosed, and uses for the activated carbon product are disclosed.
摘要翻译：可以控制生物质燃烧过程以有意产生含碳灰分，根据所公开的方法从其生产活性炭。一些变化形式提供了用于生产活性炭产品的经济上有吸引力的方法，该方法包括燃烧含碳原料以产生能量，燃烧产物和灰分，其中灰分含有至少10重量％的碳; 分离和回收所述灰分中包含的碳; 并进一步活化或处理分离的碳，以产生活性炭产物。公开了许多方法变化，并公开了活性炭产品的用途。

2. 发明申请

WO2016065357A1 HALOGENATED ACTIVATED CARBON COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢化活性炭组合物及其制备方法和使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016065357A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-28
申请号：PCT/US2015/057370
申请日：2015-10-26
申请人： BIOGENIC REAGENT VENTURES, LLC , DESPEN, Daniel, J. , MENNELL, James, A.
发明人： DESPEN, Daniel, J. , MENNELL, James, A.
IPC分类号： C10L5/40
CPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/64 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2251/402 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2251/60 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/306 , B01D2253/308 , B01D2253/31 , B01D2253/311 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/20746 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2255/20769 , B01D2255/20776 , B01D2255/20792 , B01D2257/55 , B01D2257/60 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2257/708 , B01D2258/06 , B01J20/0203 , B01J20/04 , B01J20/046 , B01J2220/42 , Y02E50/30
摘要： This disclosure provides a halogenated activated carbon composition comprising carbon, a halogenated compound and a salt. In some embodiments, the halogenated compound and the salt comprise a naturally occurring salt mixture, as may be obtained from ocean water, salt lake water, rock salt, salt brine wells, for example. In some embodiments, the naturally occurring salt mixture comprises Dead Sea salt.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了包含碳，卤代化合物和盐的卤化活性炭组合物。在一些实施方案中，卤化化合物和盐包含天然存在的盐混合物，例如可从海水，盐湖水，岩盐，盐盐水中获得。在一些实施方案中，天然存在的盐混合物包括死海盐。

3. 发明申请

WO2012142491A1 PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING HIGH-CARBON BIOGENIC REAGENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产高碳生物试剂的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012142491A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：PCT/US2012/033630
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： BIOGENIC REAGENTS LLC , MENNELL, James, A. , DESPEN, Daniel, J.
发明人： MENNELL, James, A. , DESPEN, Daniel, J.
IPC分类号： C07C1/00 , C07C4/00 , C10B49/02
CPC分类号： C10L5/447 , B01J21/18 , C01B32/30 , C01B32/312 , C01B32/318 , C10B39/00 , C10B39/02 , C10B41/00 , C10B43/02 , C10B45/00 , C10B47/30 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10B57/06 , C10B57/10 , C10L5/04 , C10L5/36 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/365 , C10L5/366 , C10L5/442 , C10L2200/0204 , C10L2200/025 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/145 , C10L2290/28 , C10L2290/30 , C10L2290/50 , C10L2290/52 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , C21B5/007 , C21B13/0066 , C21C5/52 , C22B4/02 , H01B1/04 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P10/143 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W10/30 , Y02W10/37
摘要： This invention provides processes and systems for converting biomass into high-carbon biogenic reagents that are suitable for a variety of commercial applications. Some embodiments employ pyrolysis in the presence of an inert gas to generate hot pyrolyzed solids, condensable vapors, and non-condensable gases, followed by separation of vapors and gases, and cooling of the hot pyrolyzed solids in the presence of the inert gas. Additives may be introduced during processing or combined with the reagent, or both. The biogenic reagent may include at least 70 wt%, 80 wt%, 90 wt%, 95 wt%, or more total carbon on a dry basis. The biogenic reagent may have an energy content of at least 12,000 Btu/lb, 13,000 Btu/lb, 14,000 Btu/lb, or 14,500 Btu/lb on a dry basis. The biogenic reagent may be formed into fine powders, or structural objects. The structural objects may have a structure and/or strength that derive from the feedstock, heat rate, and additives.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了将生物质转化成适用于各种商业应用的高碳生物源试剂的方法和系统。一些实施方案在惰性气体存在下采用热解产生热的热解固体，可冷凝蒸气和不可冷凝气体，随后分离出蒸气和气体，并在惰性气体存在下冷却热的热解固体。可以在加工过程中引入添加剂或与试剂或二者结合。生物源试剂可以包括至少70重量％，80重量％，90重量％，95重量％或更多的总碳。生物制剂可以具有至少12,000Btu / lb，13,000Btu / lb，14,000Btu / lb或14,500Btu / lb的能量含量。生物制剂可以形成细粉末或结构物。结构物体可以具有源自原料，加热速率和添加剂的结构和/或强度。

4. 发明申请

WO2015109206A1 CARBON MICRO-PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳微米工厂
公开(公告)号：WO2015109206A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：PCT/US2015/011787
申请日：2015-01-16
申请人： BIOGENIC REAGENT VENTURES, LLC
发明人： MENNELL, James, A. , DESPEN, Daniel, J. , REAMER, David
IPC分类号： C01B31/10
CPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01J20/3078 , B01J2219/00013 , B01J2219/24 , C01B32/30 , C01B32/324 , C01B32/336 , C01B32/39 , C01B32/50 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , Y02C10/08 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/136 , Y02P20/145
摘要： The present disclosure provides biorefining systems for co-producing activated carbon along with primary products. A host plant converts a feedstock comprising biomass into primary products and carbon-containing co-products; a modular reactor system pyrolyzes and activates the co-products, to generate activated carbon and pyrolysis off-gas; and an oxidation unit oxidizes the pyrolysis off-gas, generating CO 2 , H 2 O, and energy. The energy is recycled and utilized in the host plant, and the CO 2 and H 2 O may be recycled to the reactor system as an activation agent. The host plant may be a saw mill, a pulp and paper plant, a corn wet or dry mill, a sugar production facility, or a food or beverage plant, for example. In some embodiments, the activated carbon is utilized at the host plant to purify one or more primary products, to purify water, to treat a liquid waste stream, and/or to treat a vapor waste stream.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了与初级产物一起共同生产活性炭的生物精制系统。宿主植物将包含生物质的原料转化成初级产物和含碳共同产物; 模块化反应器系统热解和激活副产物，产生活性炭和热解废气; 并且氧化单元氧化裂解废气，产生CO 2，H 2 O和能量。该能量被再循环并在宿主植物中使用，并且CO 2和H 2 O可以作为活化剂再循环到反应器系统中。主机厂可以是例如锯木厂，纸浆和造纸厂，玉米湿法或干磨机，糖生产设备或食品或饮料厂。在一些实施方案中，活性炭在宿主植物中用于纯化一种或多种初级产物，净化水，处理液体废物流和/或处理蒸汽废物流。

5. 发明申请

WO2015127460A1 HIGHLY MESOPOROUS ACTIVATED CARBON 审中-公开
标题翻译：高分子活性炭
公开(公告)号：WO2015127460A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-27
申请号：PCT/US2015/017351
申请日：2015-02-24
申请人： BIOGENIC REAGENT VENTURES, LLC
发明人： DESPEN, Daniel, J. , MENNELL, James, A. , REAMER, David
IPC分类号： C01B21/06
CPC分类号： C01B31/086 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28064 , B01J20/28073 , C01B32/30 , C01B32/366 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/14 , C01P2006/90 , C02F1/283 , C02F2101/30 , C02F2101/34 , C02F2101/36 , C02F2101/38 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2303/02 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E50/11 , Y02P20/129 , Y02W10/37 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Highly mesoporous activated carbon products are disclosed with mesoporosities characterized by mesopore volumes of 0.7 to 1.0 cubic centimeters per gram or greater. Also disclosed are activated carbon products characterized by a Molasses Number of about 500 to 1000 or greater. Also disclosed are activated carbon products characterized by a Tannin Value of about 100 to 35 or less. The activated carbon products may be further characterized by total pore volumes of at least 0.85 cubic centimeters per gram and BET surface areas of at least about 800 square meters per gram. The activated carbon product may be derived from a renewable feedstock.
摘要翻译：公开了高介孔活性炭产物，其特征在于介孔体积为0.7至1.0立方厘米/克或更大的介孔。还公开了以约500至1000或更大的糖蜜数为特征的活性炭产品。还公开了以约100至35或更低的单宁值为特征的活性炭产品。活性炭产物的进一步特征在于总孔体积至少为0.85立方厘米/克，BET表面积为至少约800平方米/克。活性炭产物可以来自可再生原料。

6. 发明公开

EP3094593A1 CARBON MICRO-PLANT 有权转让
标题翻译： KOHLENSTOFFMIKROANLAGE
公开(公告)号：EP3094593A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-23
申请号：EP15737937.1
申请日：2015-01-16
申请人： Biogenic Reagent Ventures, LLC
发明人： MENNELL, James, A. , DESPEN, Daniel, J. , REAMER, David
IPC分类号： C01B31/10
CPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01J20/3078 , B01J2219/00013 , B01J2219/24 , C01B32/30 , C01B32/324 , C01B32/336 , C01B32/39 , C01B32/50 , C10B49/02 , C10B53/02 , Y02C10/08 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/136 , Y02P20/145
摘要： The present disclosure provides biorefining systems for co-producing activated carbon along with primary products. A host plant converts a feedstock comprising biomass into primary products and carbon-containing co-products; a modular reactor system pyrolyzes and activates the co-products, to generate activated carbon and pyrolysis off-gas; and an oxidation unit oxidizes the pyrolysis off-gas, generating CO2, H2O, and energy. The energy is recycled and utilized in the host plant, and the CO2 and H2O may be recycled to the reactor system as an activation agent. The host plant may be a saw mill, a pulp and paper plant, a corn wet or dry mill, a sugar production facility, or a food or beverage plant, for example. In some embodiments, the activated carbon is utilized at the host plant to purify one or more primary products, to purify water, to treat a liquid waste stream, and/or to treat a vapor waste stream.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了与主要产物一起共同生产活性炭的生物精制系统。宿主植物将包含生物质的原料转化成初级产物和含碳共同产品; 模块化反应器系统热解和激活副产物，产生活性炭和热解废气; 并且氧化装置氧化裂解废气，产生CO 2，H 2 O和能量。能量被再循环并用于宿主植物中，并且CO 2和H 2 O可以作为活化剂循环到反应器系统中。主机厂可以是例如锯木厂，纸浆和造纸厂，玉米湿法或干磨机，糖生产设备或食品或饮料厂。在一些实施方案中，活性炭用于宿主植物以净化一种或多种初级产品，净化水，处理液体废物流和/或处理蒸气废物流。

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