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1. 发明申请

WO2007041403A2 OPTIMIZING HYDROGEN GENERATING EFFICIENCY IN FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：在燃料电池盒中优化氢发生效率
公开(公告)号：WO2007041403A2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2006038258
申请日：2006-10-02
申请人： BIC SOC , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , CURELLO ANDREW J , WEISBERG DAVID M
发明人： ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , CURELLO ANDREW J , WEISBERG DAVID M
IPC分类号： C10L3/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362
摘要： The present invention involves modifying certain characteristics of solid and aqueous chemical metal hydride fuels to increase the efficiency of hydrogen generation and/or to reduce the problems associated with such conventional hydride fuel sources. The present invention also relates to an apparatus (10) usable with the release of hydrogen from hydride-water fuel cells in which both the borohydride (110) and the water (210) components are in flowable or liquid form.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及改变固体和水性化学金属氢化物燃料的某些特性，以提高氢气产生的效率和/或减少与这种常规氢化物燃料源相关的问题。本发明还涉及一种可用于从氢化物 - 水燃料电池释放氢的装置（10），其中硼氢化物（110）和水（210）组分都是可流动或液态的。

2. 发明申请

WO2006020399A3 FUEL SUPPLIES FOR FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池燃料供应
公开(公告)号：WO2006020399A3
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：PCT/US2005026667
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： BIC SOC , ADAMS PAUL , CURELLO ANDREW J , FAIRBANKS FLOYD , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN
发明人： ADAMS PAUL , CURELLO ANDREW J , FAIRBANKS FLOYD , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN
IPC分类号： C08K5/20
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139
摘要： Fuel cartridges (10) for fuel cells are disclosed. The fuel cartridge (10) includes an outer casing (12), an inner liner ( 14) containing fuel and a valve component (18) adapted to transport fuel from the fuel supply to a fuel cell. In one embodiment, the outer casing (12) and the inner liner (14) are made by blowing molding and the inner liner (14) pulls away from the outer casing (12) as the fuel is transported from the fuel supply. In another embodiment, the inner liner (14) is integral to the outer casing (12) at a region (24) proximate to the location of the valve component (18).
摘要翻译：公开了用于燃料电池的燃料盒（10）。燃料盒（10）包括外壳（12），容纳燃料的内衬（14）和适于将燃料从燃料供应输送到燃料电池的阀组件（18）。在一个实施例中，外壳（12）和内衬（14）通过吹塑成型制成，并且随着燃料从燃料供给被输送，内衬（14）从外壳（12）拉开。在另一个实施例中，在靠近阀部件（18）的位置的区域（24）处，内衬（14）与外壳（12）成一体。

3. 发明申请

WO2008008228A3 IMPROVED FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的燃料电池组件
公开(公告)号：WO2008008228A3
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：PCT/US2007015292
申请日：2007-07-10
申请人： BIC SOC , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , RATH KURT , LAURENT JEAN YVES , VALLON BRUNO , CURELLO ANDREW J
发明人： ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , RATH KURT , LAURENT JEAN YVES , VALLON BRUNO , CURELLO ANDREW J
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 , H01L2224/48137 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0269 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/24 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18
摘要： Disclosed herein is a fuel cell assembly that arranges a plurality of individual fuel cells into an array. The fuel cells are set into openings formed in a frame. The openings are arranged into the array, such as in columns and rows. A rear cover is sealingly attached to the frame, thereby defining a chamber between the frame and a base of the rear cover, where the chamber serves as a manifold. Optional supports extend from the base to the fuel cells. The void forms a fluid manifold for dispersing fuel for the fuel cells from a fuel reservoir to the fuel cells. Alternatively, the rear cover separates the interstitial space between the rear cover and the frame into compartments, which are fluidly interconnected by channels. The array may also include a functional element electrically connected to the fuel cells configured to transfer power an electronic device.
摘要翻译：本文公开了将多个单独的燃料电池布置成阵列的燃料电池组件。燃料电池被设置成形成在框架中的开口。开口排列成阵列，如列和行。后盖密封地连接在框架上，从而在框架和后盖的基座之间限定了一个腔室，腔室在该处作为歧管。可选支架从底座延伸到燃料电池。空隙形成用于将燃料电池的燃料从燃料储存器分散到燃料电池的流体歧管。或者，后盖将后盖和框架之间的间隙分隔成隔室，隔室通过通道流体连通。该阵列还可以包括电连接到燃料电池的功能元件，该功能元件被配置为传输电子设备的电力。

4. 发明申请

WO2008097849A3 HYDROGEN GAS GENERATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢气发电机
公开(公告)号：WO2008097849A3
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：PCT/US2008052809
申请日：2008-02-01
申请人： BIC SOC , CURELLO ANDREW J , STEPAN CONSTANCE R , SGROI ANTHONY , SPAHR PAUL , CURELLO MICHAEL , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , RATH KURT
发明人： CURELLO ANDREW J , STEPAN CONSTANCE R , SGROI ANTHONY , SPAHR PAUL , CURELLO MICHAEL , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , RATH KURT
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： C01B3/065 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364
摘要： Disclosed herein are multiple embodiments of a hydrogen generator (10) that measures, transports or stores a single dose of a viscous fuel component from first fuel chamber (12) in storage area (38) when the internal hydrogen pressure (44, 44') of the hydrogen generator is high, and transports this single dose to a metal hydride fuel component in second fuel chamber (14) when the internal pressure is low, so that the viscous liquid and metal hydride fuel components react together to generate more hydrogen and to restart the cycle. The viscous fuel component can be water or alcohol, such as methanol, in liquid or gel form, and the metal hydride fuel component can be sodium borohydride or other metal hydride that chemically reacts with the viscous fuel to produce hydrogen. The metal hydride fuel component can be in solid or viscous form, e.g., aqueous form.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种氢气发生器（10）的多个实施例，当氢气压力（44,44'）和内部氢气压力（44,44'）被测量时，测量，运输或存储来自第一燃料室（12）的单个剂量的粘性燃料组分的氢气发生器，并且当内部压力低时，将该单一剂量运送到第二燃料室（14）中的金属氢化物燃料部件，使得粘性液体和金属氢化物燃料部件一起反应以产生更多的氢气，并且重新启动循环。粘性燃料组分可以是液体或凝胶形式的水或醇，例如甲醇，金属氢化物燃料组分可以是硼氢化钠或与粘性燃料发生氢化学反应的其它金属氢化物。金属氢化物燃料组分可以是固体或粘稠形式，例如水性形式。

5. 发明申请

WO2007120942A3 HYDROGEN-GENERATING FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢发生燃料电池盒
公开(公告)号：WO2007120942A3
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：PCT/US2007060130
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： BIC SOC , CURELLO ANDREW J , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , SGROI ANTHONY JR , SPAHR PAUL , STEPAN CONSTANCE
发明人： CURELLO ANDREW J , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , SGROI ANTHONY JR , SPAHR PAUL , STEPAN CONSTANCE
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B01J7/02 , C01B3/36 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/54 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： F16L37/34 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/7898 , Y10T137/7904 , Y10T137/87917 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
摘要： The present application is directed to a gas-generating apparatus and various pressure regulators or pressure-regulating valves. Hydrogen is generated within the gas-generating apparatus and is transported to a fuel cell. The transportation of a first fuel component to a second fuel component to generate of hydrogen occurs automatically depending on the pressure of a reaction chamber within the gas-generating apparatus. The pressure regulators and flow orifices are provided to regulate the hydrogen pressure and to minimize the fluctuation in pressure of the hydrogen received by the fuel cell. Connecting valves to connect the gas-generating apparatus to the fuel cell are also provided.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及一种气体发生设备和各种压力调节器或压力调节阀。在气体发生装置内产生氢气并被运送到燃料电池。根据气体发生装置内的反应室的压力，自动地将第一燃料成分输送到第二燃料成分以产生氢。提供压力调节器和流动孔以调节氢气压力并使燃料电池接收的氢气的压力波动最小化。还提供了将气体发生装置连接到燃料电池的连接阀。

6. 发明申请

WO2006093735A2 HYDROGEN GENERATING FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢气发电燃料电池盒
公开(公告)号：WO2006093735A2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-08
申请号：PCT/US2006006182
申请日：2006-02-22
申请人： BIC SOC , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , ADAMS PAUL , CURELLO ANDREW J , FAIRBANKS FLOYD , SGROI ANTHONY JR , STEPAN CONSTANCE R
发明人： ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , ADAMS PAUL , CURELLO ANDREW J , FAIRBANKS FLOYD , SGROI ANTHONY JR , STEPAN CONSTANCE R
IPC分类号： C10J1/207
CPC分类号： C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
摘要： A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
摘要翻译：气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室，具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。当反应室的压力达到预定水平时，自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法，包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。

7. 发明申请

WO2006008165A3 LIQUID FEED UNIT FOR A LIQUID SPRAY INSTRUMENT AND LIQUID SPRAY INSTRUMENT COMPRISING SUCH A LIQUID FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体喷雾装置的液体供给单元和包含这种液体饲料的液体喷雾装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006008165A3
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：PCT/EP2005007976
申请日：2005-07-05
申请人： BIC SOC , BICH XAVIER , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , RATH KURT
发明人： BICH XAVIER , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , RATH KURT
IPC分类号： B43K8/22 , B43K8/14
CPC分类号： B43K8/14 , B43K8/22 , B43K29/08
摘要： Liquid feed unit (3) intended to be mounted in a liquid spray instrument, the said unit comprising: a liquid cartridge (6), and a liquid spray head (7) connected to the liquid cartridge (6). The liquid feed unit (3) also comprises an energy supply source (8) attached to the liquid cartridge (6) so as to form a pre-assembled feed unit (3) intended to be mounted directly in the liquid spray instrument.
摘要翻译：液体供给单元（3）旨在被安装在液体喷射仪器中，所述单元包括：液体盒（6）和连接到液体盒（6）的液体喷射头（7）。液体供给单元（3）还包括附接到液体盒（6）的能量供给源（8），以形成旨在直接安装在液体喷射仪器中的预组装供给单元（3）。

8. 发明申请

WO2006091954A3 HYDROGEN GENERATING FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢气发电燃料电池盒
公开(公告)号：WO2006091954A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：PCT/US2006006965
申请日：2006-02-22
申请人： BIC SOC , COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , LAURENT JEAN-YVES , GAILLARD FREDERIC , GIACOMETTI NATHALIE , ADAMS PAUL
发明人： ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , LAURENT JEAN-YVES , GAILLARD FREDERIC , GIACOMETTI NATHALIE , ADAMS PAUL
IPC分类号： H01M8/18
CPC分类号： F17C11/005 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A gas-generating apparatus includes a cartridge including a reservoir having a first reactant and a reaction chamber, and a receiver that can include a flow control device. The receiver is adapted to receive the cartridge and to transport the first reactant to the reaction chamber after connection with the cartridge. The flow control device is adapted to stop the transport of reactant when the pressure in the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined pressure.
摘要翻译：一种气体发生设备包括一个包括一个具有第一反应物和一个反应室的贮存器的贮存器，以及一个可包括流量控制装置的贮存器。接收器适于接收盒，并且在与盒连接之后将第一反应物输送到反应室。流量控制装置适于当反应室中的压力达到预定压力时停止反应物的输送。

9. 发明申请

WO2013041781A8 FUEL CELL WITH A HIGH DENSITY OF MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES SHARING A COMMON FLUID CAVITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有高密度的膜电极组件的燃料电池共享普通流体腔
公开(公告)号：WO2013041781A8
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：PCT/FR2012000366
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , MARTINENT AUDREY , RATH KURT , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , VALON BRUNO
发明人： MARTINENT AUDREY , RATH KURT , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , VALON BRUNO
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/2465 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0297 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18
摘要： The fuel cell comprises a first element (3) including at least two membrane-electrode assemblies (1a, 1b) in which electrodes of a same type (4a, 4b) are arranged on a same face of said first element (3), and a fluid cavity (C) to supply the electrodes of the same type (4a, 4b) of the first element (3) with fluid. It comprises a second element (5) including at least two membrane-electrode assemblies (1c, 1d) in which electrodes of a same type (4c, 4d) are arranged on a same face of said second element (5), and it comprises a fluid distribution plate (2) interposed between the first element (3) and the second element (5), said distribution plate (2) delimiting, with the first element (3) and the second element (5), the fluid cavity (C) common to the electrodes of the same type (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) of said first and second elements (3, 5). The membrane-electrode assemblies (1a, 1 b) share a first common membrane and the assemblies (1c, 1d) share a second common membrane. Each membrane locally comprises anodes and cathodes intended to form the membrane-electrode assemblies (1a, 1 b, 1c, 1d).
摘要翻译：燃料电池包括：第一元件（3），其包括至少两个膜电极组件（1a，1b），其中相同类型的电极（4a，4b）布置在所述第一元件（3）的同一面上，以及流体腔（C），用于将第一元件（3）的相同类型（4a，4b）的电极与流体供应。它包括第二元件（5），其包括至少两个膜电极组件（1c，1d），其中相同类型（4c，4d）的电极布置在所述第二元件（5）的同一面上，并且它包括插入在第一元件（3）和第二元件（5）之间的流体分配板（2），所述分配板（2）用第一元件（3）和第二元件（5）限定流体腔 C）与所述第一和第二元件（3,5）相同类型（4a，4b，4c，4d）的电极共同。膜 - 电极组件（1a，1b）共享第一公共膜并且组件（1c，1d）共享第二共同膜。每个膜局部包括用于形成膜 - 电极组件（1a，1b，1c，1d）的阳极和阴极。

10. 发明公开

EP1973638A4 HYDROGEN-GENERATING FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池盒用于氢气生产
公开(公告)号：EP1973638A4
公开(公告)日：2011-12-28
申请号：EP07777508
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： BIC SOC
发明人： CURELLO ANDREW J , ROSENZWEIG ALAIN , SGROI ANTHONY JR , SPAHR PAUL , STEPAN CONSTANCE
IPC分类号： C01B3/06 , B01J7/02 , F16L37/34 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： F16L37/34 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/7898 , Y10T137/7904 , Y10T137/87917 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957

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