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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING PROPENE FROM PROPANE
    • 用于生产丙烯丙烷
    • WO2006094938A3
    • 2006-11-02
    • PCT/EP2006060436
    • 2006-03-03
    • BASF AGCRONE SVENMACHHAMMER OTTOSCHINDLER GOETZ-PETERBORGMEIER FRIEDER
    • CRONE SVENMACHHAMMER OTTOSCHINDLER GOETZ-PETERBORGMEIER FRIEDER
    • C07C5/48C07C11/06
    • C07C5/327C07C5/48C07C11/06
    • The invention concerns a method for producing propene from propane, said method consisting in: A) preparing an input gas stream (a) containing propane; B) introducing the input gas stream (a), containing propane, optionally water vapour and optionally an oxygen-containing gas stream, into a dehydrogenation zone then dehydrogenating propane to form propene, a product gas stream (b), containing propane, propene, methane, ethane, ethene, nitrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water vapour, optionally hydrogen and optionally oxygen, being obtained; C) cooling and optionally compressing the product gas stream (b) then separating water vapour by condensing a product gas stream (c) depleted in water vapour (c) being obtained; D) separating the non-condensable gas constituents or with low boiling point by contacting the product gas stream (c) with an inert absorbent then by desorbing the gases dissolved in said inert absorbent, a C 3 hydrocarbon stream (d1) and a residual gas stream (d2) containing methane, ethane, ethene, nitrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, optionally hydrogen and optionally oxygen, being obtained; E) cooling and optionally compressing the C 3 hydrocarbon stream (d1), a gaseous or liquid C 3 hydrocarbon stream (e1) being obtained; F) optionally introducing the C 3 hydrocarbon stream (e1) into a first distillation zone then separating same by distillation into a propane and propene stream (f1) and a stream (f2) containing ethane and ethene; G) introducing the stream (e1) or (f1) into a (second) distillation zone then separating by distillation into a propene stream (g1) and a propane stream (g2), the stream (g2) being recycled at least partly to the dehydrogenation zone.
    • 本发明涉及一种方法,用于从丙烷制备丙烯的方法,包括以下步骤:提供一种含丙烷的原料气流的A); B)包含(a),任选的蒸汽和任选的含氧气体流中的丙烷进料气流被送入脱氢区和丙烷经受脱氢成丙烯,得到产物气流(b)包含丙烷,丙烯,甲烷,乙烷,乙烯,氮气, 一氧化碳,二氧化碳,水蒸汽,任选的氢气和任选的氧获得; C)的产物气流(B)被冷却,冷凝,任选地,这将允许水蒸气通过冷凝分离,得到一个蒸汽贫化产物气流(获得的C); D)不可冷凝的或低沸点的气体成分是通过产物气体流(c)与的溶解在惰性吸收介质气体的惰性吸收剂和随后解吸分离,由此一个C 3 烃流(d1)和一个接触制备 废气流的含甲烷,乙烷,乙烯,氮气,一氧化碳,二氧化碳,任选的氢气和任选的氧(D2)得到; E)与c 3 烃流(D1)被冷却和任选地被压缩,其特征在于,气态或液C 3 得到烃流(E1); F)的C 3 烃流(E1)任选地进料至丙烷和丙烯以及包含乙烷和乙烯流(F2)中的第一蒸馏区和蒸馏(在流F1); 电源(E1)或(F1)的G)被供给到蒸馏区中的(第二)和蒸馏分离成从丙烷中分离丙烯的产物料流(GL)和流(G2),所述电流(G2)至少部分地在 脱氢区返回。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COLUMN WITH MULTIPLE SHAFTS
    • 多轴柱
    • WO0154785A3
    • 2001-12-27
    • PCT/EP0100348
    • 2001-01-12
    • BASF AGKAMMEL ULRICHMACHHAMMER OTTOZEHNER PETER
    • KAMMEL ULRICHMACHHAMMER OTTOZEHNER PETER
    • B01D3/14B01D3/00
    • B01D3/141B01D3/14
    • The invention relates to a column for separating mixtures containing at least three substances. Said column comprises an outer enclosure which delimits the inner area of the column, at least one column lid (5) and several subchambers (3, 4) which extend over a section of the longitudinal extension of the column and open into the inner area of the column at one end. One subchamber is configured in the form of a feed chamber (3) to which the mixture to be separated is delivered. The column also comprises at least one recombination chamber (8) which adjoins the opening of at least two subchambers (3, 4) leading into the inner area of the column. The mixture to be separated is delivered to the feed chamber at a point that is set apart from the open of said feed chamber (3), in such a way that the feed chamber forms a concentrating column (3a) in the section adjoining the delivery point on one side and forms a column stripper in the section (3b) adjoining the delivery point on the other side. As a result, complex mixtures can be separated into pure fractions and the invention is simpler than series-connected columns in terms of equipment and energy.
    • 本发明涉及一种柱用于分离至少三种物质的混合物,其具有外,在该列的限制包络(1)和至少一列盖(5),以及多个延伸超过柱的纵向延伸的一部分的,一侧的内部空间 列开放部分腔室的内部(3,4),其中,一个子腔室被形成为被供给待分离混合物的进料室(3),和至少一个组合的腔(8)延伸至所述引导进入的列开口的内 至少两个子室(3,4)连接。 其特征在于,混合物的供应被分离成所述进料室(3)间隔开的一个位置到所述入口室(3)以这样的方式进行的开放端,在所述引线部的比所述位置在随后的所述一个侧的入口室 加强桩(3a)的形成,并且其中在供水管道部分(3b)中的位置的另一侧随后被设计为汽提塔,多组分混合物可以分解成更纯的级分,其中所述设备和对串联连接的列中的能量消耗被降低。