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    • 5. 发明专利
    • AT230010T
    • 2003-01-15
    • AT97911213
    • 1997-10-10
    • BASF AG
    • BOECKH DIETERJAEGER HANS-ULRICHLUX JUERGEN ALFRED
    • D06L1/02C11D3/00C11D3/37
    • PCT No. PCT/EP97/05606 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 21, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 21, 1999 PCT Filed Oct. 10, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/17762 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 30, 1998Polycationic condensates obtainable by condensing (a) piperazine, 1-alkylpiperazines having 1 to 25 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, 1,4-dialkylpiperazines having 1 to 25 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, 1,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine, 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine, 1-(2-hydroxyalkyl)piperazines having 2 to 25 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, imidazole, C1-C25-alkylimidazoles or mixtures of said compounds with (b) alkylene dihalides, epihalohydrins and/or bisepoxides in the molar ratio from 1:0.8 to 1:1.1 and, where appropriate, quaternization of the condensates with C4-C25-alkylating agents or by heating triethanolamine or triisopropanolamine in the presence of acidic catalysts and quaternizing the condensates with C4-C25-alkylating agents as color-fixing additive to detergents and fabric conditioners, and detergents which comprise (i) 1-50% by weight of at least one nonionic surfactant, (ii) 0-4.0% by weight of an anionic surfactant and (iii) 0.05-2.5% by weight of the polycationic condensate are used as color transfer inhibiting and color release reducing additive, and fabric conditioners which comprise a fabric softener, a nonionic surfactant and 0.1-2.5% by weight of said polycationic condensates.