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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING SECONDARY AMINES FROM NITRILES AND PRIMARY AMINES
    • 用于生产仲胺由伯胺和腈
    • WO9932429A3
    • 1999-08-26
    • PCT/EP9808248
    • 1998-12-16
    • BASF AGFUCHS EBERHARDBREITSCHEIDEL BORISOHLBACH FRANKSTEFFEN FRANKHUNGER JUERGEN
    • FUCHS EBERHARDBREITSCHEIDEL BORISOHLBACH FRANKSTEFFEN FRANKHUNGER JUERGEN
    • C07C209/48C07C211/08C07C211/34
    • C07C209/48C07C2601/14C07C211/08C07C211/34
    • The invention relates to a method for producing amines of general formula (I) X(-CH2-NHR)n in which R independently represents C1-200-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C4-20-alkyl cycloalkyl, C4-20-cylcoalkyl alkyl, C2-20-alkoxyalkyl, aryl, C7-20-alkylaryl, C7-20-aryl alkyl, C2-8-hyrodoxyalkyl, C2-8-mercaptoalkyl, C8-20-aryloxyalkyl or jointly represents a saturated or unsaturated C2-6-alkylene chain which is optionally substituted singly to triply by C1-4-alkyl and is optionally interrupted by oxygen or nitrogen. X is a C1-20-alkyl, C2-20-alkenyl or C3-8-cycloalkyl with n free valances optionally substituted by C1-20-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C4-20-alkyl cycloalkyl, C4-20-cycloalkyl alkyl, C2-20-alkoxyalkyl, aryl, C7-20-alkylaryl, C7-20-aryl alkyl, C1-20-alkoxy, hydroxy, C1-20-hyrodoxyalkyl, amino, C1-20-alkyl amino, C2-20-dialkyl amino, C2-12-alkenyl amino, C3-8-cycloalkyl amino, aryl amino, diaryl amino, aryl-C1-8-alkyl amino, halogen, mercapto, C2-20-alkenyloxy, C3-8-cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, and C2-8-alkoxycarbonyl, and n is a whole number from 1 to 4. The amines are produced by reacting nitriles of general formula (II) X(-CN)n in which X and n have the above mentioned meanings with primary amines of general formula (III) H2NR in which R has the above mentioned meanings, and with hydrogen at temperatures ranging from 50 to 250 DEG C and pressure ranging from 5 to 350 bar in the presence of a catalyst containing Pd, whereby the catalyst comprises 0.1 to 10 wt. % Pd on a carrier, said wt. % being relative to the total weight of the catalyst.
    • 一种制备通式的胺(I)X(CH 2 NHR)n,其中R独立地C1-200烷基,C 3-8环烷基,C 4-20烷基环烷基,C 4-20环烷基烷基,C2过程 20烷氧基烷基,芳基,C7-20烷基芳基,C7-20芳烷基,C2-8羟基烷基,C2-8巯基烷基,C 8-20芳氧基烷基或一起任选地被单取代由C 1-4 - 烷基取代的三取代 饱和或不饱和,任选地被氧或氮C 2-6亚平均X是任选被C 1-20烷基取代的,C 3-8环烷基,C 4-20烷基环烷基,C 4-20环烷基烷基,C 2-20烷氧基烷基中断 芳基,C7-20烷基芳基,C7-20芳烷基,C1-20烷氧基,羟基,C 1-20羟基烷基,氨基,C 1-20烷基氨基,C 2-20二烷基氨基,C 2-12 - 烯基,C3 8环烷基氨基,芳氨基,二芳基氨基,芳基-C 1-8 - 烷基氨基,卤素,巯基,C 2-20链烯氧基,C 3-8 - 环烷氧基,芳氧基,C2-8烷氧羰基取代的C 1-20 - 烷基,C 2-20 - 链烯基或C 3-8 - 环烷基,其中n自由价 并且n是从1到4的整数,通过使通式腈(II)X(-CN)n,其中X和n具有以上给出的含义,与通式的伯胺(III)H 2 NR ,其中R具有上述含义,并在温度为50至5〜350巴的含Pd催化剂的存在下250℃,氢气压力,其中,基于所述催化剂的总重量计所述催化剂为0.1〜10重量 包含.-在支撑%的Pd。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • CYCLOHEXANE POLYCARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES CONTAINING ADJUVANTS
    • TOOLS含CYCLOHEXANPOLYCARBONSÄUREDERIVATE
    • WO2005123821A3
    • 2006-09-08
    • PCT/EP2005006682
    • 2005-06-21
    • BASF AGSTORZUM UWEBREITSCHEIDEL BORIS
    • STORZUM UWEBREITSCHEIDEL BORIS
    • C08K5/12C07C67/303C07C69/75
    • C08K5/12C07C67/303C07C69/75
    • Use of 1,2-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid esters selected from the group consisting of 1,2-diisobutylcyclohexane dicarboxylic acid esters, 1,2-Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid esters and 1,2-diisononylcyclohexane dicarboxylic acid esters in adjuvants or as adjuvants selected from the group consisting of the following; auxiliary flowing agents, auxiliary film forming agents, de-foamers, foam-preventing agents, wetting agents, coalescing agents and emulsifiers; lubricants selected from lubricating oils, lubricating greases and lubricating pastes; auxiliary calendering agents; auxiliary rheology agents, quenchers for chemical reactions; phlegmatizing agents; pharmaceutical products; softeners in adhesives; impact resistance modifiers and standardizing agents, in addition to surfactant compositions, auxiliary calendering agents, auxiliary rheology agents, quenchers for chemical reactions, phlegmatizing agents, pharmaceutical products, softeners in adhesives, impact resistance modifiers and standardizing agents containing cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid derivatives.
    • 使用1,2-环己烷二选自1,2-Diisobutylcyclohexandicarbonsäureester组成的组中,选自1,2-二 - (2-乙基己基)-cyclohexandicarbonsäureester和1,2-Diisononylcyclohexandicarbonsäureester在赋形剂或作为一种辅助由以下组成的 下列佐剂:从流,成膜助剂,消泡剂,消泡剂,润湿剂,聚结剂和乳化剂选择的表面活性剂组合; 从润滑油,润滑油脂和润滑膏选择润滑剂; Kalandrierhilfsmitteln; 流变助剂,淬灭剂进行化学反应; 脱敏剂; 医药产品; 增塑剂的粘合剂; 抗冲改性剂和增量剂,以及表面活性组合物Kalandrierhilfsmittel,流变剂,猝灭剂进行化学反应,减敏剂,药物产品,在粘合剂中的增塑剂; 抗冲改性剂和包含Cyclohexanpolycarbonsäurederivate致动装置。