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1. 发明申请

WO2011156744A1 RELOCATABLE SURGE SUPPRESSION OR SURGE PROTECTION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可重复的防护或防护装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011156744A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：PCT/US2011/040027
申请日：2011-06-10
申请人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
发明人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
IPC分类号： H01H85/04
CPC分类号： H02H9/042
摘要： A surge suppression or surge protection device for affording enhanced safety by disconnecting a protected device should a fault occur, and which is preferably formed as part of an electrical power strip, preferably includes a plurality of fuses with at least one fuse being a thermal fuse and a heating element in proximity to the thermal fuse for opening the thermal fuse, when heated. The heating element may preferably be a positive coefficient self-regulating heating element.
摘要翻译：浪涌抑制或浪涌保护装置通过断开受保护的装置而提高安全性，应该发生故障，并且其优选地形成为电力带的一部分，优选地包括多个保险丝，其中至少一个保险丝是热熔断器，在加热时靠近热熔丝的加热元件用于打开热熔丝。加热元件可以优选为正系数自调节加热元件。

2. 发明申请

WO2012082959A1 METAL OXIDE VARISTOR DESIGN AND ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属氧化物变压器设计和组装
公开(公告)号：WO2012082959A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：PCT/US2011/065001
申请日：2011-12-14
申请人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
发明人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
IPC分类号： H01B1/02 , H01B1/08
CPC分类号： H01C7/108 , H01B1/08 , H01C1/14 , H01C7/1006 , H01C7/12 , Y10T29/41
摘要： A stacked arrangement of metal oxide varistors includes a plurality of metal oxide varistors with each metal oxide varistor of the plurality of metal oxide varistors having a first lead on a first surface and a second lead on a second surface, the first surface and the second surface being opposite facing surfaces of each metal oxide varistor. The first lead and the second lead of adjacent metal oxide varistors, when placed in a stacked arrangement, are arranged, preferably asymmetrically, so as not to interfere with one another, thereby result in a more compact stacking of metal oxide varistors, as compared to arrangements known to the state of the art. The stacked arrangement of metal oxide varistor can be mounted on printed circuit boards, in addition to a variety of other uses.
摘要翻译：金属氧化物变阻器的堆叠布置包括多个金属氧化物变阻器，其中多个金属氧化物变阻器的每个金属氧化物变阻器具有在第一表面上的第一引线和在第二表面上的第二引线，第一表面和第二表面与每个金属氧化物变阻器相对的表面。相邻的金属氧化物变阻器的第一引线和第二引线当以堆叠布置放置时，优选为不对称地布置，以便彼此不干扰，从而导致金属氧化物变阻器的更紧凑堆叠，与现有技术已知的布置。除了各种其他用途之外，金属氧化物变阻器的堆叠布置可以安装在印刷电路板上。

3. 发明申请

WO2010091318A2 APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING ELECTRICAL POWER DISTRIBUTION TO CHARGING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制充电装置的电力分配的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010091318A2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：PCT/US2010/023418
申请日：2010-02-06
申请人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
发明人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
CPC分类号： H02J7/007 , H01H47/001 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/826
摘要： An apparatus for controlling electrical power distribution to an electrical charging device includes a power input that is to be connected to a power source for receiving electrical current from the power source and a power output that is to be connected to at least one electrical charging device having a run mode and a standby mode for supplying the electrical current to the one or more electrical charging devices. A device for sensing when the electrical current to the electrical charging device is below a predetermined threshold, when the electrical charging device is in the standby mode, and for sensing when the electrical current is above the predetermined threshold when the electrical charging device is in the run mode is provided, along with a device for interrupting the electrical current to the electrical charging device when the electrical current falls below the predetermined threshold as the electrical charging device transitions from the run mode to the standby mode as determined by the sensing device. A further device resets and powers the electrical charging device when activated.
摘要翻译：用于控制对充电装置的配电的装置包括：要连接到用于从电源接收电流的电源的电力输入和要连接到至少一个充电装置的功率输出，该至少一个充电装置具有用于向一个或多个充电装置提供电流的运行模式和待机模式。一种用于感测何时向充电装置的电流低于预定阈值的装置，当充电装置处于待机模式时，以及用于在充电装置处于待机模式时检测电流是否高于预定阈值提供运行模式，以及当电流从运行模式转换到由感测装置确定的待机模式时，当电流下降到预定阈值以下时，用于中断到充电装置的电流的装置。进一步的设备在激活时复位和给充电设备供电。

4. 发明申请

WO2009105452A3 APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING ELECTRICAL POWER DISTRIBUTION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009105452A3
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：PCT/US2009/034371
申请日：2009-02-18
申请人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
发明人： BARTON, Bruce , BARTON, Russell
IPC分类号： H02J3/14
摘要： An apparatus for controlling a power distribution to subsystems includes a power input that is to be connected to a power source and a primary power output to be connected to a primary device, along with at least one secondary power output, which is to be connected to at least one secondary device. A sensing device for sensing when a current level falls below a first predetermined threshold, as well as for sensing when the current level rises above a second predetermined threshold in response to the primary device being turned "on" or activated. An executing device is connected with the sensing device and is operative for interrupting a power supply to, at least, one secondary device when the sensing device senses that the current level has fallen below the threshold.

5. 发明申请

WO2008079529A2 PASSIVE RECOVERY OF LIQUID WATER PRODUCED BY FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池产生的液态水的被动回收
公开(公告)号：WO2008079529A2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：PCT/US2007/083836
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： POLYFUEL, INC. , MOSSMAN, Alex , WELLS, Brian , BARTON, Russell , VOSS, Henry
发明人： MOSSMAN, Alex , WELLS, Brian , BARTON, Russell , VOSS, Henry
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0234 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/1065 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/1076 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Passive recovery of liquid water from the cathode side of a polymer electrolyte membrane through the design of layers on the cathode side of an MEA and through the design of the PEM, may be used to supply water to support chemical or electrochemical reactions, either internal or external to the fuel cell, to support the humidification or hydration of the anode reactants, or to support the hydration of the polymer electrolyte membrane over its major surface or some combination thereof. Such passive recovery of liquid water can simplify fuel cell power generators through the reduction or elimination of cathode liquid water recovery devices.
摘要翻译：通过MEA的阴极侧上的层的设计和通过PEM的设计从聚合物电解质膜的阴极侧被动回收液态水可用于将水供应到支撑物在燃料电池的内部或外部的化学或电化学反应，以支持阳极反应物的增湿或水合，或支持聚合物电解质膜在其主要表面或其一些组合上的水合。液态水的这种被动回收可以通过减少或消除阴极液体水回收装置来简化燃料电池发电机。

6. 发明申请

WO2008014281A2 POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE HAVING IMPROVED DIMENSIONAL STABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物电解质膜具有改进的尺寸稳定性
公开(公告)号：WO2008014281A2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：PCT/US2007/074256
申请日：2007-07-24
申请人： POLYFUEL, INC. , MEHMI, Ramandeep , OLMEIJER, David , CASTLEDINE, Christopher, G. , STRAIT, David , BARTON, Russell
发明人： MEHMI, Ramandeep , OLMEIJER, David , CASTLEDINE, Christopher, G. , STRAIT, David , BARTON, Russell
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1067 , H01M4/881 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1093 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The invention provides dimensionally stable polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs) that can be used to fabricate catalyst coated membranes (CCMs) and membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) that are useful in fuel cells.
摘要翻译：本发明提供尺寸稳定的聚合物电解质膜（PEM），其可用于制造可用于燃料电池的催化剂涂覆膜（CCM）和膜电极组件（MEA）。

7. 发明申请

WO2007131229A3 GAS PHASE FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007131229A3
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：PCT/US2007/068383
申请日：2007-05-07
申请人： POLYFUEL, INC. , BARTON, Russell , WELLS, Brian , MOSSMAN, Alex
发明人： BARTON, Russell , WELLS, Brian , MOSSMAN, Alex
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/02
摘要： The invention provides gas phase fuel cells for use in such fuel cells and methods of operating such fuel cells.

8. 发明申请

WO2011097198A1 FUEL CELL CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池盒
公开(公告)号：WO2011097198A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/US2011/023285
申请日：2011-02-01
申请人： EVEREADY BATTERY COMPANY, INC. , BARTON, Russell , ZHENG, Guanghong
发明人： BARTON, Russell , ZHENG, Guanghong
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J7/02 , C01B3/06
CPC分类号： C01B3/02 , B01J7/02 , C01B3/065 , C01B2203/066 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A hydrogen gas generating apparatus for providing hydrogen gas to a fuel cell stack is provided. The apparatus includes an expandable reaction chamber containing a solid reactant component and a collapsible receptacle containing a liquid reactant component with a housing. The reaction chamber includes an expandable reactant zone defined by a moveable partition that retains the reactants and reaction products within the reaction chamber. The apparatus also includes a liquid transport control system and a fluid path for transporting the liquid reactant component from the collapsible receptacle to the reactant zone in the reaction chamber, where the liquid and solid reactant components react to generate hydrogen gas. The receptacle collapses with a corresponding expansion of the reaction chamber as liquid reactant component is used, and the reactant zone expands within the reaction chamber in response to pressure from the increasing volume of reaction products on the moveable partition. Volume exchange among the expandable reaction chamber, the expandable reactant zone and the collapsible receptacle provides a high volume of hydrogen gas from a hydrogen generating apparatus of limited volume.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于向燃料电池堆提供氢气的氢气发生装置。该装置包括含有固体反应物组分的可膨胀反应室和容纳液体反应物组分与壳体的可收缩容器。反应室包括由活动隔板限定的可膨胀反应物区域，其将反应物和反应产物保留在反应室内。该装置还包括液体输送控制系统和用于将液体反应物成分从可收缩容器输送到反应室中的反应物区域的流体路径，其中液体和固体反应物组分反应以产生氢气。当使用液体反应物组分时，容器与反应室的相应膨胀物塌缩，并且反应物区域响应于来自可移动隔板上的反应产物的增加的体积的压力而在反应室内膨胀。可膨胀反应室，可膨胀反应物区域和可收缩容器之间的体积交换从有限体积的氢气发生装置提供大量的氢气。

9. 发明申请

WO2009120976A1 FUEL CELL SYSTEMS USING PASSIVE RECOVERY OF LIQUID WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池系统采用被动式水回收
公开(公告)号：WO2009120976A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：PCT/US2009/038591
申请日：2009-03-27
申请人： POLYFUEL, INC. , MOSSMAN, Alex , WELLS, Brian , BARTON, Russell , VOSS, Henry
发明人： MOSSMAN, Alex , WELLS, Brian , BARTON, Russell , VOSS, Henry
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M4/86
CPC分类号： H01M4/861 , H01M4/8657 , H01M8/04149 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1062 , H01M8/1065 , H01M8/1076 , H01M8/1079 , H01M8/1086 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The fuel cell system comprises (1) a fuel supply; (2) a fuel cell, and (3) an anode loop. The fuel cell contains a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) comprising a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) comprising an ion conducting polymer. In one embodiment, the PEM is a water-permeable PEM with passages that pass through the PEM from the cathode surface to the anode surface. The water permeable PEM can be used in combination with a cathode comprising a liquid water barrier (LWB) layer and optionally other layers to provide passive recovery of liquid water at the cathode. In another embodiment, the PEM is not a water permeable PEM but is used in combination with the aforementioned cathode to provide passive water recovery. Such passive recovery of liquid water can simplify fuel cell systems through the reduction or elimination of cathode liquid water recovery devices and optionally anode heat exchange assemblies, thereby enabling a simplified, air cooled fuel cell.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括（1）燃料供应; （2）燃料电池，（3）阳极环。燃料电池包含包含离子导电聚合物的聚合物电解质膜（PEM）的膜电极组件（MEA）。在一个实施例中，PEM是具有通过PEM从阴极表面到阳极表面的通道的透水PEM。可渗透的PEM可以与包含液态水屏障（LWB）层和任选的其它层的阴极组合使用，以在阴极处提供液态水的被动回收。在另一个实施方案中，PEM不是可透水的PEM，而是与上述阴极组合使用以提供无源水回收。液体水的这种被动回收可以通过减少或消除阴极液体水回收装置和任选的阳极热交换组件来简化燃料电池系统，从而实现简化的空气冷却的燃料电池。

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