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    • 1. 发明公开
    • INITIATOR NANOCONSTITUENTS FOR ELASTOMER CROSSLINKING AND RELATED METHODS AND ARTICLES
    • 弹性体交联的引发剂纳米材料及相关方法和制品
    • EP3215708A1
    • 2017-09-13
    • EP15857345.1
    • 2015-11-02
    • Baker Hughes Incorporated
    • KHABASHESKU, Valery, N.GOODSON, James, Edward
    • E21B23/06
    • E21B4/00C08J3/24C08J3/242C08J2309/02C08K3/041C08K5/14C08K9/12E21B4/003E21B33/1208C08L9/02
    • An initiator nanoconstituent comprises a nanoparticle covalently bonded to a group having a free radical. The nanoparticle may be bonded to the group via an ether group or an amide group. The initiator nanoconstituent may be formed in situ, in a mixture comprising an elastomer material to be crosslinked. The initiator nanoconstituent is formed from an organic nanoconstituent compound that includes the nanoparticle and an organic group that does not include a free radical at the time the mixture is formed. At least one chemical bond of the organic nanoconstituent compound may be ruptured, in situ, to form the initiator nanoconstituent, which may then bond with polymer molecules of the elastomer material and form a crosslinked elastomer material. Downhole tools or components thereof may include such crosslinked elastomer material.
    • 引发剂纳米组成成分包括与具有自由基的基团共价键合的纳米粒子。 纳米颗粒可以通过醚基团或酰胺基团键合到基团上。 引发剂纳米结构成分可以在包含待交联的弹性体材料的混合物中原位形成。 引发剂纳米组成由有机纳米组成化合物形成,所述有机纳米组成化合物包括纳米粒子和在混合物形成时不包含自由基的有机基团。 有机纳米组分化合物的至少一个化学键可以原位破裂以形成引发剂纳米组分,然后其可以与弹性体材料的聚合物分子键合并形成交联的弹性体材料。 井下工具或其部件可以包括这种交联的弹性体材料。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • NEUTRON AND GAMMA SENSITIVE FIBER SCINTILLATORS
    • 中子和伽马敏感纤维闪烁体
    • EP3140681A1
    • 2017-03-15
    • EP15789319.9
    • 2015-05-06
    • Baker Hughes Incorporated
    • VASILYEV, MaximANNIYEV, ToyliKHABASHESKU, Valery, N.FEDEROV, AndreyKORJIK, MikhailCHUBARYAN, Gregor
    • G01V5/04G01V5/06E21B47/00
    • G01T3/06G01T1/201G01V5/101G01V5/107G01V5/125
    • One general embodiment according to the present disclosure may be formation evaluation tool for detecting radiation in a borehole in a volume of an earth formation. The tool may include a detector including a monolithic scintillation element comprising a coherent assemblage of joined fibers, wherein the fibers are made of an optically transparent scintillation media. The fibers may be at least one of i) gamma ray responsive; and ii) neutron responsive. The coherent assemblage of fibers may be a continuous mass, may be heat-joined. The fibers may be solid. The scintillation media may comprise at least one of i) organic crystalline scintillation materials, ii) amorphous glass, and iii) nanostructured glass ceramics. The coherent assemblage of fibers may be asymmetric. The coherent assemblage of fibers may surround a further scintillation media having different scintillation characteristics than the scintillation media. The scintillation element may be azimuthally sensitive.
    • 根据本公开的一个一般实施例可以是用于检测地层体积中的钻孔中的辐射的地层评估工具。 所述工具可以包括检测器,所述检测器包括单片闪烁元件,所述单片闪烁元件包括连结纤维的连贯组合,其中所述纤维由光学透明闪烁介质制成。 纤维可以是以下中的至少一种:i)γ射线响应; 和ii)中子响应。 纤维的连贯组合可以是连续物质,可以热连接。 纤维可以是固体。 闪烁介质可以包括i)有机晶体闪烁材料,ii)无定形玻璃,和iii)纳米结构玻璃陶瓷中的至少一种。 纤维的连贯组合可能是不对称的。 纤维的连贯组合可以围绕具有与闪烁介质不同的闪烁特性的另外的闪烁介质。 闪烁元件可以是方位敏感的。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DEFORMABLE DOWNHOLE STRUCTURES INCLUDING CARBON NANOTUBE MATERIALS, AND METHODS OF FORMING AND USING SUCH STRUCTURES
    • 包括碳纳米管材料的可变形的井下结构,以及形成和使用这种结构的方法
    • WO2017155868A1
    • 2017-09-14
    • PCT/US2017/020903
    • 2017-03-06
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    • MAZYAR, Oleg, A.MURUGESAN, SankaranKHABASHESKU, Valery, N.VENTURA, Darryl, N.DOLOG, Rostyslav
    • E21B23/00E21B17/00
    • A deformable downhole article for use in a wellbore includes a tubular component configured for placement in a wellbore, a deformable material disposed around an outer surface of the tubular component, and an electrically conductive element comprising a carbon nanotube (CNT) material bonded to the deformable material. To form such a deformable downhole article, a deformable material is disposed around an outer surface of a tubular component, and an electrically conductive element comprising a carbon nanotube (CNT) material is bonded to the deformable material. In use, the deformable downhole article may be positioned within a wellbore, and the deformable material may be expanded to an expanded state. Expansion of the deformable material may strain the carbon nanotube (CNT) material of the electrically conductive element, and an electrical property of the electrically conductive element may be measured to deduce information about the state of the deformable material.
    • 用于井筒的可变形的井下制品包括被配置用于放置在井筒中的管状部件,被设置在管状部件的外表面周围的可变形材料以及包括碳纳米管的导电元件 (CNT)材料结合到可变形材料上。 为了形成这种可变形的井下制品,将可变形材料设置在管状部件的外表面周围,并将包含碳纳米管(CNT)材料的导电元件结合到可变形材料。 在使用中,可变形井下制品可以定位在井筒内,并且可变形材料可以膨胀到膨胀状态。 可变形材料的膨胀可以使导电元件的碳纳米管(CNT)材料变形,并且可以测量导电元件的电特性以推导关于可变形材料的状态的信息。