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    • 5. 发明申请
    • CLOSED LOOP DRILLING SYSTEM
    • 闭环钻井系统
    • WO1997015749A2
    • 1997-05-01
    • PCT/US1996017106
    • 1996-10-23
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDHARRELL, John, W.DUBINSKY, VladimirLEGGETT, JamesHUTCHINSON, Mark
    • E21B44/00
    • E21B47/00E21B7/068E21B44/00E21B44/005E21B47/18
    • The present invention provides a closed-loop drilling system for drilling oilfield boreholes. The system includes a drilling assembly with a drill bit, a plurality of sensors for providing signals relating to parameters relating to the driling assembly, borehole, and formations around the drilling assembly. Processors in the drilling system process sensors signal and compute drilling parameters based on models and programmed instructions provided to the drilling system that will yield further drilling at enhanced drilling rates and with extended drilling assembly life. The drilling system then automatically adjusts the drilling parameters for continued drilling. The system continually or periodically repeats this process during the drilling operations. The drilling system also provides severity of certain dysfunctions to the operator and a means for simulating the drilling assembly behavior prior to effecting changes in the drilling parameters.
    • 本发明提供一种用于钻井油井钻孔的闭环钻井系统。 该系统包括具有钻头的钻孔组件,用于提供与钻孔组件相关的参数,钻孔和钻孔组件周围的结构的信号的多个传感器。 钻井系统过程传感器中的处理器根据提供给钻井系统的模型和程序指令对钻孔参数进行信号和计算,以提高钻井速率和延长钻井装配寿命。 然后钻孔系统自动调整钻孔参数,以继续钻孔。 该系统在钻井作业期间持续或周期地重复该过程。 钻井系统还提供了对操作者的某些功能障碍的严重性,以及在执行钻井参数的变化之前模拟钻井组件行为的手段。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • REAL-TIME DRILLING OPTIMIZATION BASED ON MWD DYNAMIC MEASUREMENTS
    • 基于MWD动态测量的实时钻井优化
    • EP1608843A1
    • 2005-12-28
    • EP04758759.7
    • 2004-03-31
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    • DASHEVSKIY, DmitriyMACPHERSON, JohnDUBINSKY, VladimirMCGINLEY, Pat
    • E21B44/00
    • E21B44/00E21B2041/0028
    • A drilling control system provides, in one aspect, advisory actions for optimal drilling. Such a system or model utilizes downhole dynamics data and surface drilling parameters, to produce drilling models used to provide to a human operator with recommended drilling parameters for optimized performance. In another aspect, the output of the drilling control system is directly linked with rig instrumentation systems so as to provide a closed­loop automated drilling control system that optimizes drilling while taking into account the downhole dynamic behavior and surface parameters. The drilling models can be either static or dynamic. In one embodiment, the simulation of the drilling process uses neural networks to estimate some nonlinear function using the examples of input-output relations produced by the drilling process.
    • 在一个方面,钻井控制系统提供用于最佳钻井的建议措施。 这样的系统或模型利用井下动力学数据和地面钻探参数来产生钻井模型,用于向操作人员提供用于优化性能的推荐钻井参数。 另一方面,钻井控制系统的输出与钻机仪表系统直接相关联,以便提供在考虑到井下动态行为和表面参数的同时优化钻井的闭环自动钻井控制系统。 钻井模型可以是静态的也可以是动态的。 在一个实施例中,钻井过程的模拟使用神经网络来使用由钻井过程产生的输入 - 输出关系的实例来估计一些非线性函数。