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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TUBING PRESSURE INSENSITIVE PRESSURE COMPENSATED ACTUATOR FOR A DOWNHOLE TOOL AND METHOD
    • 一种井下工具用管压不敏感压力补偿执行器及其方法
    • WO2013025368A3
    • 2013-04-18
    • PCT/US2012049439
    • 2012-08-03
    • BAKER HUGHES INCSLOAN JAMES TGARR RONALD JMCDANIEL ROBERTHOPMANN DON ASCHNEIDER DAVID E
    • SLOAN JAMES TGARR RONALD JMCDANIEL ROBERTHOPMANN DON ASCHNEIDER DAVID E
    • E21B34/10
    • E21B34/10C25F3/02C25F7/00E21B34/101E21B34/14E21B2034/005
    • A tubing pressure insensitive, pressure compensated actuator system includes a housing having a bore therein. A force transmitter sealingly moveable within the bore. The force transmitter defining with the bore two fluid chambers. The two fluid chambers being in fluid communication with each other, one at each longitudinal end of the force transmitter. An activator in one or both of the two fluid chambers and operatively connected to the force transmitter. At least two seals sealingly positioned between the housing and the force transmitter. One of the seals disposed near one end of the force transmitter and another of the seals disposed near another end of the force transmitter. A separate compensation piston disposed in the housing so as to expose one end of the compensation piston to tubing pressure and to expose the other end of the compensation piston to a fluid volume including the fluid chambers. Also included is a method for reducing force requirements of an actuator.
    • 油管压力不敏感,压力补偿的致动器系统包括其中具有孔的壳体。 力传递器可在孔内密封地移动。 力传送器与钻孔两个流体腔室一起限定。 两个流体腔彼此流体连通,在力传递器的每个纵向端处一个。 在两个流体室中的一个或两个中的激活器,并且可操作地连接到力传递器。 至少有两个密封件位于壳体和力传感器之间。 其中一个密封件设置在力传递器的一端附近,另一个密封件设置在力传递器的另一端附近。 设置在壳体中的单独的补偿活塞,以便将补偿活塞的一端暴露于管道压力并且将补偿活塞的另一端暴露于包括流体室的流体体积。 还包括用于降低致动器的力需求的方法。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DOWNHOLE BARRIER VALVE
    • 井下阀门
    • WO2009134544A4
    • 2010-04-15
    • PCT/US2009037622
    • 2009-03-19
    • BAKER HUGHES INCBEALL CLIFFORD HMAY MICHAEL JSLOAN JAMES THAYNES ANDREWANDREWS THAD D
    • BEALL CLIFFORD HMAY MICHAEL JSLOAN JAMES THAYNES ANDREWANDREWS THAD D
    • E21B34/06E21B34/08E21B43/12
    • E21B34/103E21B2034/002
    • A ball type downhole barrier valve capable of bidirectional sealing features a ball rotating on its axis to open or close with control line pressure to an actuating rod piston assembly. The ball is also shiftable to a locked open position. A cage surrounds the ball and retains opposed seats to it. The cage is made from one piece and tangential holes are drilled and tapped before the piece is longitudinally split with a wire EDM cutting technique. Fasteners to rejoin the cut halves properly space them to the original one piece internal dimension. Auxiliary tools allow determination of spacing of internal components so that a desired spring preload on the seats against the ball can be achieved. Seals on the sleeves that form ball seats help prevent leakage due to ball distortion at high differential pressures when the valve is closed.
    • 一种能够双向密封的球形井下阻挡阀,其特征在于,球体在其轴线上旋转,以通过控制管线压力打开或关闭致动杆活塞组件。 球也可以移动到锁定的打开位置。 一个笼子围绕球并保留相对的座位。 保持架由一件制成,并且在利用电火花线切割技术纵向分开之前,钻出并攻丝切向孔。 紧固件重新加入切割的半部分,将它们适当地放置在原来的一块内部尺寸上。 辅助工具允许确定内部部件的间距,从而可以实现座椅上抵靠球的期望弹簧预加载荷。 当阀门关闭时,形成球座的套筒上的密封件有助于防止高压差时由于球变形而造成的泄漏。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DOWNHOLE BARRIER VALVE
    • 卧式障碍阀
    • WO2009134544A3
    • 2010-02-18
    • PCT/US2009037622
    • 2009-03-19
    • BAKER HUGHES INCBEALL CLIFFORD HMAY MICHAEL JSLOAN JAMES THAYNES ANDREWANDREWS THAD D
    • BEALL CLIFFORD HMAY MICHAEL JSLOAN JAMES THAYNES ANDREWANDREWS THAD D
    • E21B34/06E21B34/08E21B43/12
    • E21B34/103E21B2034/002
    • A ball type downhole barrier valve capable of bidirectional sealing features a ball rotating on its axis to open or close with control line pressure to an actuating rod piston assembly. The ball is also shiftable to a locked open position. A cage surrounds the ball and retains opposed seats to it. The cage is made from one piece and tangential holes are drilled and tapped before the piece is longitudinally split with a wire EDM cutting technique. Fasteners to rejoin the cut halves properly space them to the original one piece internal dimension. Auxiliary tools allow determination of spacing of internal components so that a desired spring preload on the seats against the ball can be achieved. Seals on the sleeves that form ball seats help prevent leakage due to ball distortion at high differential pressures when the valve is closed.
    • 能够双向密封的球型井下阻挡阀的特征在于,在其轴线上旋转的滚珠以控制线压力打开或关闭到致动杆活塞组件。 球也可以移动到锁定的打开位置。 一个笼子围绕着球,并保留着相对的座位。 保持架由一块制成,切割孔在钻头纵向分割之前用电火花线切割技术进行钻孔和攻丝。 紧固件重新加入切割半部分将其适当地放置在原始的单件内部尺寸上。 辅助工具允许确定内部部件的间距,从而可以实现抵靠球的座椅上所需的弹簧预载荷。 形成球座的套筒上的密封有助于防止当阀门关闭时在高压差下由于球形变形引起的泄漏。