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1. 发明申请

WO2011115784A2 MULTIPLE DEPTHS OF INVESTIGATION USING TWO PAIRS OF TOROID TRANSMITTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用两对三极管发射器的多个调查深度
公开(公告)号：WO2011115784A2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：PCT/US2011027569
申请日：2011-03-08
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , MAURER HANS-MARTIN , BEARD DAVID R
发明人： MAURER HANS-MARTIN , BEARD DAVID R
IPC分类号： G01V3/20 , E21B47/00 , G01V3/02 , G01V3/34
CPC分类号： G01V3/24
摘要： An apparatus and method for estimating a parameter of interest of an earth formation, particularly relating to borehole logging methods and apparatuses for estimating electrical resistivity properties at multiple depths of investigation. The apparatus may include two or more transmitters for introducing electrical current to the earth formation. The apparatus may include a controller configured to deliver an electrical signal to the two or more transmitters either simultaneously or sequentially. The controller may deliver an electrical signal to two or more transmitters at the same frequency for estimating depth of investigation. The apparatus may include one or more receivers responsive to electric signals from the earth formation at one or more frequencies to provide data from one or more depths of investigation. The method may include steps for using the apparatus to obtain data that may be used to estimate the parameter of interest.
摘要翻译：一种用于估计地层的感兴趣参数的装置和方法，特别是涉及用于估计多个调查深度的电阻率性质的钻孔测井方法和装置。该装置可以包括用于将电流引入地层的两个或更多个发射器。该装置可以包括被配置为将电信号同时或顺序地传送到两个或更多个发射器的控制器。控制器可以以相同的频率向两个或多个发射机传送电信号，以估计调查深度。该装置可以包括一个或多个接收器，其以一个或多个频率响应于来自地球地层的电信号，以从一个或多个调查深度提供数据。该方法可以包括使用该装置获得可用于估计感兴趣的参数的数据的步骤。

2. 发明申请

WO2011115786A2 TOROID GALVANIC AZIMUTHAL LWD TOOL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011115786A2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：PCT/US2011027581
申请日：2011-03-08
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , MAURER HANS-MARTIN , BEARD DAVID R , KHOKHAR RASHID W
发明人： MAURER HANS-MARTIN , BEARD DAVID R , KHOKHAR RASHID W
IPC分类号： G01V3/20 , E21B47/00 , G01V3/02 , G01V3/34
CPC分类号： G01V3/28
摘要： An apparatus and method for estimating a parameter of interest of an earth formation, particularly relating to borehole logging methods and apparatuses for estimating electrical resistivity properties using at least one transverse toroid. The apparatus may include one or more transmitters for introducing electrical current to the earth formation. The transverse toroid may detect responsive electric signals from the earth formation at one or more frequencies and provide data from one or more depths of investigation. Further multiple transverse toroids may be used for detecting electric signals from a larger azimuthal range than a single transverse toroid. The method includes steps for using the apparatus to obtain data that may be used to estimate the parameter of interest.
摘要翻译：一种用于估计地层的感兴趣参数的装置和方法，具体涉及用于使用至少一个横向环面来估计电阻率属性的钻孔测井方法和装置。该设备可以包括用于将电流引入地层的一个或多个发射器。横向环形可以以一个或多个频率检测来自地层的响应电信号，并提供来自一个或多个调查深度的数据。还可以使用多个横向环形来检测比单个横向环形更大的方位范围的电信号。该方法包括使用该装置获得可用于估计感兴趣参数的数据的步骤。

3. 发明申请

WO2009088548A4 CONFIGURABLE MAGNET ASSEMBLY FOR USING IN NMR WELL LOGGING INSTRUMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于核磁共振井下仪器的可配置磁体组件
公开(公告)号：WO2009088548A4
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：PCT/US2008080333
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , REIDERMAN ARCADY , BEARD DAVID R , EDWARDS CARL M
发明人： REIDERMAN ARCADY , BEARD DAVID R , EDWARDS CARL M
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/32 , H01F7/0278 , H01F7/04 , H01F7/20 , Y10T29/49075
摘要： A magnet assembly for measuring properties of a formation from a borehole, the magnet assembly including a first device and a second device, each device adapted for insertion into the borehole, the first device producing a first magnetic field, the second device producing a second magnetic field; wherein the second magnetic field is configurable for one of reinforcing and reducing the first magnetic field; and wherein the first device comprises a permanent magnet and the second device comprises at least one of one of a switchable magnet and switching windings.
摘要翻译：一种用于从钻孔测量地层的性质的磁体组件，所述磁体组件包括第一装置和第二装置，每个装置适于插入到所述钻孔中，所述第一装置产生第一磁场，所述第二装置产生第二磁场领域; 其中所述第二磁场可配置用于加强和减小所述第一磁场中的一个; 并且其中所述第一装置包括永磁体，并且所述第二装置包括可切换磁体和开关绕组中的至少一个。

4. 发明申请

WO2005101061A3 USE OF MEASUREMENTS MADE IN ONE ECHO TRAIN TO CORRECT RINGING IN SECOND TO AVOID USE OF PHASE ALTERNATED PAIR IN THE SECOND 审中-公开
标题翻译：在第二次使用相对替代配对的第二次使用在一个ECHO火车中进行校正的测量
公开(公告)号：WO2005101061A3
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：PCT/US2005013433
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , BEARD DAVID R , GEORGI DANIEL T
发明人： BEARD DAVID R , GEORGI DANIEL T
IPC分类号： G01R33/44 , G01V3/00 , G01V3/32
CPC分类号： G01N24/081 , G01V3/32
摘要： Estimates of ringing produced by short recovery pulse sequences (CPMG or modified CPMG) are used to improve the effects of ringing in a conventional CPMG or modified CPMG sequences. This is an effective method for removal of ringing when the ringing is varying over a time interval that would be spanned by a phase alternated pair of conventional sequences. By use of frequency dithering, ringing due to the excitation pulse and the refocusing pulses can be removed.
摘要翻译：使用由短恢复脉冲序列（CPMG或修饰的CPMG）产生的振铃的估计值来改善常规CPMG或修饰的CPMG序列中的振铃效应。这是一种有效的方法，当振铃在由相位交替的常规序列对跨越的时间间隔上变化时，可以去除振铃。通过使用频率抖动，可以消除由于激发脉冲和重聚焦脉冲引起的振铃。

5. 发明申请

WO2012096953A3 ELECTRICAL IMAGER OPERATING IN OIL-BASED MUD AND LOW RESISTIVE FORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于油基陶瓷和低电阻形成的电子成像仪
公开(公告)号：WO2012096953A3
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：PCT/US2012020771
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , ITSKOVICH GREGORY B , BEARD DAVID R , LE FEI
发明人： ITSKOVICH GREGORY B , BEARD DAVID R , LE FEI
IPC分类号： G01V3/18 , G01N27/04 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/24
CPC分类号： G01V3/20
摘要： This disclosure relates to apparatuses and methods for reducing current leakage between a measure electrode and a logging tool body during borehole investigations in an earth formation involving electric current and non-conductive drilling fluid. The apparatus may include one or more transmitters disposed on a pad body, configured to inject an electric current into the earth formation, and coupled to the mandrel and one or more measure electrodes. The measure electrodes may be configured to receive current from the formation and coupled to a back plate of the pad body. The apparatus may be configured to maintain a selected ratio between pad body to logging tool body impedance and transmitters to logging tool body impedance sufficient to reduce current leakage between the earth formation and the logging tool body. The transmitter/mandrel and measure electrode/back plate may be electrically isolated from one another. The method may include using the apparatus.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于在包括电流和非导电钻井液的地层中的井眼研究期间减小测量电极和测井工具主体之间的电流泄漏的装置和方法。设备可以包括设置在垫体上的一个或多个发射器，其被配置为将电流注入到地层中，并且耦合到心轴和一个或多个测量电极。测量电极可以被配置为从地层接收电流并且耦合到衬垫本体的背板。该装置可以被配置为保持衬垫主体与测井工具主体阻抗之间的选定比率，并且将发射器保持在足以减小地球形成和测井工具主体之间的电流泄漏的工具体阻抗。发射器/心轴和测量电极/背板可以彼此电隔离。该方法可以包括使用该装置。

6. 发明申请

WO2009088548A3 CONFIGURABLE MAGNET ASSEMBLY FOR USING IN NMR WELL LOGGING INSTRUMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于核磁共振测井仪器的可配置磁体组件
公开(公告)号：WO2009088548A3
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：PCT/US2008080333
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , REIDERMAN ARCADY , BEARD DAVID R , EDWARDS CARL M
发明人： REIDERMAN ARCADY , BEARD DAVID R , EDWARDS CARL M
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/32 , H01F7/0278 , H01F7/04 , H01F7/20 , Y10T29/49075
摘要： A magnet assembly for measuring properties of a formation from a borehole, the magnet assembly including a first device and a second device, each device adapted for insertion into the borehole, the first device producing a first magnetic field, the second device producing a second magnetic field; wherein the second magnetic field is configurable for one of reinforcing and reducing the first magnetic field; and wherein the first device comprises a permanent magnet and the second device comprises at least one of one of a switchable magnet and switching windings.
摘要翻译：一种用于从钻孔测量地层特性的磁体组件，该磁体组件包括第一装置和第二装置，每个装置适于插入钻孔中，第一装置产生第一磁场，第二装置产生第二磁场领域; 其中所述第二磁场可配置用于增强和减小所述第一磁场之一; 并且其中所述第一装置包括永磁体，并且所述第二装置包括可切换磁体和开关绕组中的至少一个。

7. 发明申请

WO2007041516B1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMATION EVALUATION AND BOREHOLE SIZE DETERMINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于形成评估和钻孔尺寸确定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007041516B1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：PCT/US2006038493
申请日：2006-10-02
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , CHEN SONGHUA , KRUSPE THOMAS , BLANZ MARTIN , THERN HOLGER F , EDWARDS CARL M , BEARD DAVID R
发明人： CHEN SONGHUA , KRUSPE THOMAS , BLANZ MARTIN , THERN HOLGER F , EDWARDS CARL M , BEARD DAVID R
IPC分类号： G01V3/30 , E21B47/08 , G01V3/32
CPC分类号： G01V3/30 , G01V3/32
摘要： The quality factor of a NMR-antenna depends upon mud conductivity, formation resistivity and the borehole size. The Q of the antenna is measured. From measurement of one of formation conductivity or borehole size, the other can be determined.
摘要翻译： NMR天线的质量因素取决于泥浆导电性，地层电阻率和钻孔尺寸。测量天线的Q值。从测量地层导电率或井眼尺寸之一，可以确定另一个。

8. 发明申请

WO2011006054A2 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REDUCING EFFECTS OF ECCENTRICITY IN INDUCTION TOOLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于减少感应工具中偏心效应的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011006054A2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：PCT/US2010041504
申请日：2010-07-09
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , FANG SHENG , BEARD DAVID R
发明人： FANG SHENG , BEARD DAVID R
IPC分类号： G01V3/30 , E21B47/00 , G01V3/18
CPC分类号： G01V3/28
摘要： In aspects, an apparatus for use in a wellbore for determining a property of an earth formation is provided. The apparatus, in one embodiment, may include a tool body including a transmitter configured to induce electromagnetic waves in an earth formation, a receiver configured to provide signals responsive to the induced electromagnetic waves, a conductive member between the transmitter and the receiver extending radially from the tool body and configured to reduce propagation of eddy currents between the transmitter and the receiver when the tool body is in a wellbore and a processor configured to process the signals provided by the receiver to determine the property of the earth formation.
摘要翻译：在方面中，提供了一种用于确定地层的性质的井眼中的装置。在一个实施例中，该装置可以包括工具主体，其包括被配置为在地层中诱发电磁波的发射器，被配置为提供响应于感应的电磁波的信号的接收器，发射器和接收器之间的导电部件从所述工具主体并且被配置为当所述工具主体处于井筒中时，减少所述发射器和所述接收器之间的涡流的传播，并且所述处理器被配置为处理由所述接收器提供的信号以确定所述地层的性质。

9. 发明申请

WO2009120790A2 A FOUR-TERMINAL ELECTRIC IMAGER FOR RESISTIVE MUDS WITH LOCALIZED CURRENT CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种具有本地化电流控制的电阻式电位器的四端电子成像器
公开(公告)号：WO2009120790A2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：PCT/US2009038267
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , BESPALOV ALEXANDRE N , BEARD DAVID R , GOLD RANDY , ITSKOVICH GREGORY B , WANG TSILL
发明人： BESPALOV ALEXANDRE N , BEARD DAVID R , GOLD RANDY , ITSKOVICH GREGORY B , WANG TSILL
IPC分类号： G01V3/20 , E21B49/08 , G01V3/02 , G01V3/38
CPC分类号： G01V3/24
摘要： An apparatus for imaging a subsurface material traversed by a borehole, the apparatus including an imaging pad deployed by a logging instrument, the pad including a plurality of measuring sets, each measuring set including a first current injector electrode, a second current injector electrode, a pair of sensor electrodes disposed between the first current injector electrode and the second current injector electrode, and an output for coupling to an electronics unit adapted for producing the imaging of the subsurface material.
摘要翻译：一种用于对由钻孔穿过的地下材料成像的装置，所述装置包括由测井仪器部署的成像垫，所述测量仪器包括多个测量组，每个测量组包括第一电流注入器电极，第二电流注入器电极，设置在第一电流注入器电极和第二电流注入器电极之间的传感器电极对，以及用于耦合到适于产生地下材料的成像的电子单元的输出。

10. 发明申请

WO2007041516A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMATION EVALUATION AND BOREHOLE SIZE DETERMINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成评估和钻孔尺寸确定的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2007041516A2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2006038493
申请日：2006-10-02
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , CHEN SONGHUA , KRUSPE THOMAS , BLANZ MARTIN , THERN HOLGER F , EDWARDS CARL M , BEARD DAVID R
发明人： CHEN SONGHUA , KRUSPE THOMAS , BLANZ MARTIN , THERN HOLGER F , EDWARDS CARL M , BEARD DAVID R
CPC分类号： G01V3/30 , G01V3/32
摘要： The quality factor of a NMR-antenna depends upon mud conductivity, formation resistivity and the borehole size. The Q of the antenna is measured. From measurement of one of formation conductivity or borehole size, the other can be determined.
摘要翻译： NMR-天线的品质因数取决于泥浆电导率，地层电阻率和井眼大小。测量天线的Q值。从测量地层电导率或钻孔尺寸之一，另一个可以确定。

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