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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEALING A JUNCTION ON A MULTILATERAL WELL
    • 用于密封多孔结的方法和装置
    • WO9809053A2
    • 1998-03-05
    • PCT/US9715275
    • 1997-08-29
    • BAKER HUGHES INC
    • MURRAY DOUGLAS JSMITH ROBERT CMYRON WALTER JJOHNSON JOHN JHIRTH DAVID ESMITH SIDNEY KWEAVER CHRIS
    • E21B33/14E21B41/00E21B33/127E21B43/10E21B43/30
    • E21B41/0042E21B33/14
    • Methods and apparatus for forming multilateral wells and sealing the junction between the main well bore and a lateral well. In a first embodiment of the invention, a main well bore liner includes windows or openings formed in the liner. A drillable insert is positioned near the window for support when the lateral well is drilled. The window is also filled with a drillable material. A second embodiment of the invention uses inflatable casing packers which are inflated with cement to form junction having pressure integrity from the inside and the outside with a full opening lateral and a main bore restricted only by the inner diameter of the inflatable casing packers. A third embodiment of the invention uses a layered sealing sleeve at the opening of the lateral well. A tie back liner top mandrel is wedged through an opening in the layered sealing sleeve. The mandrel includes a flange, at the top and the interference fit between the flange and the opening in the sealing sleeve forms a hydraulic seal between the main well bore and the lateral well.
    • 用于形成多孔井并密封主井眼和侧井之间的连接处的方法和装置。 在本发明的第一实施例中,主井筒衬套包括形成在衬套中的窗口或开口。 当钻出侧井时,可钻的插入件位于窗口附近以用于支撑。 窗户还装有可钻的材料。 本发明的第二个实施例使用充气的套管封隔器,其用水泥充气以形成具有从内侧和外部的压力完整性的连接处,其全开口横向和仅由所述可充气套管封隔器的内径限制的主孔。 本发明的第三实施例在侧井的开口处使用分层密封套筒。 系带背衬顶部心轴通过分层密封套筒中的开口楔入。 心轴包括在顶部的凸缘,并且法兰和密封套筒中的开口之间的过盈配合在主井筒和侧井之间形成液压密封。