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1. 发明授权

US5461170A Process for preparation of polyol fatty acid ester and glyceride mixture obtained 失效
标题翻译：制备多元醇脂肪酸酯和甘油酯混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5461170A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US977894
申请日：1992-11-18
申请人： Ayari Miyamoto , Akira Shigeta , Yukitaka Tanaka , Hisao Oomura , Kenji Masui , Masahiro Katada , Masahiko Asahi , Takashi Komori , Toshiyuki Suzuki
发明人： Ayari Miyamoto , Akira Shigeta , Yukitaka Tanaka , Hisao Oomura , Kenji Masui , Masahiro Katada , Masahiko Asahi , Takashi Komori , Toshiyuki Suzuki
IPC分类号： A61K8/37 , A61K9/00 , A61K47/14 , A61Q1/04 , A61Q1/06 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q19/00 , C11C3/04 , C12P7/64 , C07C59/235 , C07C59/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/0014 , A61K47/14 , A61K8/375 , A61Q19/00 , C11C3/04 , C12P7/6454 , A61Q1/04 , A61Q1/06 , A61Q1/10
摘要： A polyol fatty acid ester having mixed acid groups is produced by reacting a partial ester of a polyol and a branched fatty acid with a a straight chain fatty acid or a lower alcohol ester thereof in the presence of a lipase. The obtained glyceride mixture contains a large amount of diglyceride having a branched, saturated fatty acid group and a straight chain, saturated fatty acid group.
摘要翻译：具有混合酸基的多元醇脂肪酸酯通过在脂肪酶的存在下使多元醇的偏酯与支链脂肪酸与直链脂肪酸或其低级醇酯反应来制备。所得甘油酯混合物含有大量具有支链饱和脂肪酸基和直链饱和脂肪酸基的甘油二酯。

2. 发明授权

US4839162A Cosmetic 失效
标题翻译：化妆品
公开(公告)号：US4839162A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US135038
申请日：1987-12-18
申请人： Takashi Komori , Masahiko Asahi , Toshiyuki Suzuki
发明人： Takashi Komori , Masahiko Asahi , Toshiyuki Suzuki
IPC分类号： A61K8/30 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/49 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/86 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q19/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/4993 , A61K8/03 , A61K8/345 , A61K8/375 , A61K8/39 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q5/00
摘要： Cosmetic comprising a diglyceride which is liquid at room temperature, and a polyol type humectant. It may take any form such as an oily cosmetic, emulsion cosmetic, aqueous cosmetic and can suitably be applied to roughened skin, or hair requiring a humectant effect. They can provide a high, long-lasting moisturizing effect, and at the same time preserve the moisturizing function of the skin or hair after a lapse of time or even after the portion to which it was applied has been washed. These effects are further promoted by formulating to the cosmetics a specific type hydrophilic humectant.

3. 发明申请

US20060100053A1 Partition structure of power train device 有权
标题翻译：动力传动装置分区结构
公开(公告)号：US20060100053A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US11123402
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Masahiko Asahi , Kazuhiro Ohzeki , Hiroaki Kashiwazaki , Noboru Higano , Manabu Endo , Takayuki Matsumoto , Takuo Kimura , Masahiro Kasahara , Kenichi Shigekura
发明人： Masahiko Asahi , Kazuhiro Ohzeki , Hiroaki Kashiwazaki , Noboru Higano , Manabu Endo , Takayuki Matsumoto , Takuo Kimura , Masahiro Kasahara , Kenichi Shigekura
IPC分类号： F16H48/06
CPC分类号： F16H57/0421 , B60K17/346 , F16H57/02 , F16H57/029 , F16H57/0428 , F16H57/0483
摘要： A partition structure of a power train device is provided with: a second differential coupled with an external first differential so as to receive a driving force input to the first differential; a case having a first end facing to the first differential, a second end opposed to the first end and a wall defining the case, the case rotatably housing the second differential and an oil for lubrication of the second differential; and a seal member disposed at the first end of the case and between the first differential and the second differential so as to prevent the oil in the case from mixing with an external fluid existing outside with respect to the case and the seal member.
摘要翻译：动力传动系装置的分隔结构设置有：与外部第一差速器耦合的第二差速器，以便接收输入到第一差速器的驱动力; 壳体具有面向第一差速器的第一端，与第一端相对的第二端和限定壳体的壁，壳体可旋转地容纳第二差速器和用于润滑第二差速器的油; 以及密封构件，其设置在所述壳体的第一端处和所述第一差速器和所述第二差速器之间，以防止所述壳体中的油与相对于所述壳体和所述密封构件存在于外部的外部流体混合。

4. 发明授权

US5713812A Differential apparatus 失效
标题翻译：差分仪
公开(公告)号：US5713812A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US707057
申请日：1996-09-03
申请人： Kenji Hiraishi , Masahiko Asahi
发明人： Kenji Hiraishi , Masahiko Asahi
IPC分类号： F16H48/22 , F16H48/28 , F16H48/285 , F16H48/38 , F16H48/40 , F16H1/42 , B60K17/20
CPC分类号： F16H48/285
摘要： This differential apparatus has a differential casing rotated by an engine, side gears on an output side arranged within the differential casing and spline-connected to output shafts, pinion gears for connecting the gears, storing holes for slidably and rotatably storing the gears, a thrust block for receiving thrust forces of the output shafts, washers, respectively opposed to the gears and movably arranged with respect to the thrust block in an axial direction, and a spring for pressing the washers, against the gears, and giving frictional torque to said gears. Accordingly, no thrust forces of the output shafts are inputted to the washer members and the spring and initial torque is released from influences of the thrust forces of the output shafts so that stable differential limiting characteristics can be obtained.
摘要翻译：该差速装置具有由发动机旋转的差速器壳体，布置在差速器壳体内的输出侧的侧齿轮和花键连接到输出轴，用于连接齿轮的小齿轮，用于可滑动地且可旋转地存储齿轮的存储孔，推力用于接收分别相对于齿轮相对于齿轮并相对于止推块在轴向方向上可移动地布置的输出轴，垫圈的推力的块，以及用于将垫圈压靠在齿轮上的弹簧，并向所述齿轮提供摩擦力矩。因此，没有输出轴的推力被输入到垫圈构件，并且弹簧和初始扭矩被释放而不受输出轴的推力的影响，从而可以获得稳定的差速限制特性。

5. 发明申请

US20090105032A1 Differential gear 有权
标题翻译：差速齿轮
公开(公告)号：US20090105032A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12286080
申请日：2008-09-26
申请人： Isao Hirota , Masahiko Asahi , Motoyuki Sakurai
发明人： Isao Hirota , Masahiko Asahi , Motoyuki Sakurai
IPC分类号： F16H48/10
CPC分类号： F16H48/285
摘要： A differential gear has a simple structure, is able to produce a difference of differential limiting force between a driving operation of a vehicle in which the differential gear is installed and a coasting operation of the vehicle, secures the strength of a thrust bearing adopted for the differential gear, and provides a stabilized differential limiting force, in the driving operation, helical side gears receive thrusting forces acting away from each other, the differential case has inward support faces to axially support the helical side gears, the helical side gear has an annular inward counter face and an annular outward counter face on the inner circumferential side of opposite ends of a teeth area, and between the inward counter faces, there is a thrust bearing having a plurality of circumferentially arranged rollers.
摘要翻译：差速齿轮具有简单的结构，能够在安装差速齿轮的车辆的驾驶操作与车辆的滑行操作之间产生差速限制力的差异，确保了对于车辆的推力轴承的强度差速齿轮，并提供稳定的差速限制力，在驱动操作中，螺旋侧齿轮接收远离彼此的推力，差速器壳体具有向内支撑面以轴向支撑螺旋侧齿轮，螺旋侧齿轮具有环形向内的相对面和在齿区域的相对端的内周侧上的环形的向外的对置面，并且在内对置面之间，具有多个周向布置的辊的止推轴承。

6. 发明授权

US5700898A Fluorine-modified silicone derivative, production thereof, and cosmetic containing the same 失效
标题翻译：氟改性聚硅氧烷衍生物，其制备方法，以及含有该衍生物的化妆品
公开(公告)号：US5700898A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US606339
申请日：1996-02-23
申请人： Jouji Okada , Akira Kawamata , Tadayuki Tokunaga , Noboru Nagatani , Makoto Torizuka , Masahiko Asahi
发明人： Jouji Okada , Akira Kawamata , Tadayuki Tokunaga , Noboru Nagatani , Makoto Torizuka , Masahiko Asahi
IPC分类号： A61K8/03 , A61K8/58 , A61K8/70 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/897 , A61K8/898 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/08 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q1/12 , A61Q3/00 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/24 , C08G77/385 , C08G77/46 , C08J3/03 , C08L83/06
CPC分类号： C08G77/385 , A61K8/03 , A61K8/585 , A61K8/70 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/897 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/08 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q1/12 , A61Q17/005 , A61Q17/04
摘要： The present invention is directed to a fluorine-modified silicone derivative the organopolysiloxane chain which is partly substituted by the siloxane chain of the following general formula (1), (2) or (3), a preparation process thereof, intermediates useful for the preparation thereof and cosmetic compositions containing this derivative. ##STR1## wherein Rf and Rf' mean individually a perfluoroalkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms or a .omega.-H-perfluoroalkyl group represented by the formula H(CF.sub.2).sub.t -- in which t stands for an integer of 1-20, R.sup.1 may be identical with or different from each other and means a straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms, or an alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5-10 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 denotes a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms, an alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5-10 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, or a .omega.-H-perfluoroalkyl group represented by the formula H(CF.sub.2).sub.u --in which u stands for an integer of 1-20, R.sup.3 is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2-16 carbon atoms, X and Y mean individually a single bond, --CO-- or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1-6 carbon atoms, l stands for a number of 2-16, m and n are individually a number of 1-6, and r is a number of 0-50. Cosmetic compositions containing this compound have excellent water and oil repellency and are also good in lastingness of makeup and feeling upon use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种氟改性有机硅衍生物，部分被下列通式（1），（2）或（3）的硅氧烷链部分取代的有机聚硅氧烷链，其制备方法，可用于制备的中间体和含有该衍生物的化妆品组合物。 d Rf'分别表示具有1-20个碳原子的全氟烷基或由式H（CF 2）t-表示的ω-H全氟烷基，其中t表示1-20的整数，R 1可以是是指具有1-20个碳原子的直链或支链脂族烃基或具有5-10个碳原子的脂环族或芳族烃基，R2表示氢原子，直链或具有1-20个碳原子的支链脂族烃基，具有5-10个碳原子的脂环族或芳族烃基，具有1-20个碳原子的全氟烷基或由式H（CF 2）表示的ω-H全氟烷基， u-其中u代表1-20的整数，R3是具有2-16个碳原子的二价烃基，X和Y分别表示单键，-CO-或具有1-6个碳原子的二价烃基，l代表2-16的数，m和n分别为1-6，r为a 数量为0-50。含有该化合物的化妆品组合物具有优异的拒水拒油性，并且在使用时持久化妆和感觉也很好。

7. 发明授权

US08147371B2 Differential gear 有权
标题翻译：差速齿轮
公开(公告)号：US08147371B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12286080
申请日：2008-09-26
申请人： Isao Hirota , Masahiko Asahi , Motoyuki Sakurai
发明人： Isao Hirota , Masahiko Asahi , Motoyuki Sakurai
IPC分类号： F16H48/06
CPC分类号： F16H48/285
摘要： A differential gear has a simple structure, is able to produce a difference of differential limiting force between a driving operation of a vehicle in which the differential gear is installed and a coasting operation of the vehicle, secures the strength of a thrust bearing adopted for the differential gear, and provides a stabilized differential limiting force, in the driving operation, helical side gears receive thrusting forces acting away from each other, the differential case has inward support faces to axially support the helical side gears, the helical side gear has an annular inward counter face and an annular outward counter face on the inner circumferential side of opposite ends of a teeth area, and between the inward counter faces, there is a thrust bearing having a plurality of circumferentially arranged rollers.
摘要翻译：差速齿轮具有简单的结构，能够在安装差速齿轮的车辆的驾驶操作与车辆的滑行操作之间产生差速限制力的差异，确保了对于车辆的推力轴承的强度差速齿轮，并提供稳定的差速限制力，在驱动操作中，螺旋侧齿轮接收远离彼此的推力，差速器壳体具有向内支撑面以轴向支撑螺旋侧齿轮，螺旋侧齿轮具有环形向内的相对面和在齿区域的相对端的内周侧上的环形的向外的对置面，并且在内对置面之间，具有多个周向布置的辊的止推轴承。

8. 发明授权

US07326142B2 Partition structure of power train device 有权
标题翻译：动力传动装置分区结构
公开(公告)号：US07326142B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US11123402
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Masahiko Asahi , Kazuhiro Ohzeki , Hiroaki Kashiwazaki , Noboru Higano , Manabu Endo , Takayuki Matsumoto , Takuo Kimura , Masahiro Kasahara , Kenichi Shigekura
发明人： Masahiko Asahi , Kazuhiro Ohzeki , Hiroaki Kashiwazaki , Noboru Higano , Manabu Endo , Takayuki Matsumoto , Takuo Kimura , Masahiro Kasahara , Kenichi Shigekura
IPC分类号： F16H57/04
CPC分类号： F16H57/0421 , B60K17/346 , F16H57/02 , F16H57/029 , F16H57/0428 , F16H57/0483
摘要： A partition structure of a power train device is provided with: a second differential coupled with an external first differential so as to receive a driving force input to the first differential; a case having a first end facing to the first differential, a second end opposed to the first end and a wall defining the case, the case rotatably housing the second differential and an oil for lubrication of the second differential; and a seal member disposed at the first end of the case and between the first differential and the second differential so as to prevent the oil in the case from mixing with an external fluid existing outside with respect to the case and the seal member.
摘要翻译：动力传动系装置的分隔结构设置有：与外部第一差速器耦合的第二差速器，以便接收输入到第一差速器的驱动力; 壳体具有面向第一差速器的第一端，与第一端相对的第二端和限定壳体的壁，壳体可旋转地容纳第二差速器和用于润滑第二差速器的油; 以及密封构件，其设置在所述壳体的第一端处和所述第一差速器和所述第二差速器之间，以防止所述壳体中的油与相对于所述壳体和所述密封构件存在于外部的外部流体混合。

9. 发明授权

US5036108A Water-in-oil emulsion cosmetic 失效
标题翻译：油包水乳液化妆品
公开(公告)号：US5036108A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US450149
申请日：1989-12-13
申请人： Masahiko Asahi , Noriko Shirakawa , Yuko Kikuta
发明人： Masahiko Asahi , Noriko Shirakawa , Yuko Kikuta
IPC分类号： A61K8/06 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/894 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , B01F17/00
CPC分类号： B01F17/0085 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/064 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/345 , A61K8/894 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q17/04 , Y10S514/844 , Y10S514/845 , Y10S514/847 , Y10S514/938 , Y10S514/941
摘要： A water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic, which comprises a specific emulsifier mixture, an oily base containing a silicone oil and water and has a viscosity of 20,000 cps or below at 25.degree. C. is disclosed. The water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic of the present invention imparts a good feel to the skin during use, is safe to use and has a high storage stability, which makes it widely applicable for use in, for example, milky lotions, body-care lotions and liquid-type foundations.

10. 发明授权

US06018082A Fluoroalkyl substituted ethylenically unsaturated compounds 失效
标题翻译：氟烷基取代的烯属不饱和化合物
公开(公告)号：US06018082A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US933986
申请日：1997-09-19
申请人： Jouji Okada , Akira Kawamata , Tadayuki Tokunaga , Noboru Nagatani , Makoto Torizuka , Masahiko Asahi
发明人： Jouji Okada , Akira Kawamata , Tadayuki Tokunaga , Noboru Nagatani , Makoto Torizuka , Masahiko Asahi
IPC分类号： A61K8/03 , A61K8/58 , A61K8/70 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/897 , A61K8/898 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/08 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q1/12 , A61Q3/00 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/24 , C08G77/385 , C08G77/46 , C08J3/03 , C08L83/06 , C07C41/00 , C07C43/00
CPC分类号： C08G77/385 , A61K8/03 , A61K8/585 , A61K8/70 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/897 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/08 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q1/12 , A61Q17/005 , A61Q17/04
摘要： Compounds represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein Rf and Rf' mean a perfluoroalkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms or a (.omega.-H-perfluoroalkyl group represented by the formula H(CF.sub.2).sub.t in which t stands for an integer of 1-20, R.sup.2 denotes a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms, an alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5-10 carbon atoms, a perfluoroalkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, or .omega.-H-perfluoroalkyl group represented by the formula H(CF.sub.2).sub.u - in which u stands for an integer of 1-20, X and Y mean individually a single bond, --CO-- or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1-6 carbon atoms, l stands for a number of 2-16, and m and n are individually a number of 1-6. The compounds are useful for preparing fluorine-modified silicone derivatives suitable for cosmetic compositions.
摘要翻译：由以下通式表示的化合物：其中Rf和Rf'表示具有1-20个碳原子的全氟烷基或由式H（CF 2）t表示的（ω-H-全氟烷基），其中t表示1的整数 -20，R2表示氢原子，具有1-20个碳原子的直链或支链脂族烃基，具有5-10个碳原子的脂环族或芳族烃基，具有1-20个碳原子的全氟烷基，或ω 由式H（CF 2）u - 表示的全氟烷基，其中u表示1-20的整数，X和Y分别表示单键，-CO-或具有1-6个碳原子的二价烃基，l代表2-16个数，m和n分别为1-6个，这些化合物可用于制备适用于化妆品组合物的氟改性硅氧烷衍生物。

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