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1. 发明授权

US07614568B2 Device employing gas generating cell for facilitating controlled release of fluid into ambient environment 失效
标题翻译：采用气体发生电池的设备便于将流体控制释放到周围环境中
公开(公告)号：US07614568B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US10868203
申请日：2004-06-14
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , John J. McEvoy
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , John J. McEvoy
IPC分类号： A61L9/04
CPC分类号： A61L9/037 , A61L9/122 , A61L9/127
摘要： A device for controllably releasing a fluid into an ambient environment. According to a particular embodiment of the present invention, the device comprises a housing having a fluid compartment and an orifice compartment disposed adjacent thereto and in fluid communication therewith via an orifice. The fluid compartment contains the fluid for release to the ambient environment. The orifice compartment includes a fluid exit opening covered by a removable sealing element and contains an initial quantity of fluid when the device is in an inactivated state. A fluid restrictor is disposed adjacent the orifice to restrict fluid flow from the fluid compartment into the orifice compartment in the inactivated state. A gas-generating cell is in selective communication with the fluid compartment such that gas generated by the cell is directed into the fluid compartment when the device is in an activated state. A fluid membrane is disposed between the gas-generating cell and the fluid compartment that allows the gas generated by the cell to pass therethrough to the fluid compartment in the activated state while preventing fluid within the fluid container from passing therethrough to the cell in the inactivated state. The device is activated by removing the sealing element to allow the initial quantity of fluid to exit out of the orifice compartment via the fluid exit opening and activating the cell to generate gas and force fluid from the fluid compartment to the orifice compartment and out the fluid exit opening in a controlled manner.
摘要翻译：用于将流体可控地释放到周围环境中的装置。根据本发明的特定实施例，该装置包括具有流体隔室和邻近其设置并通过孔流体连通的孔室的壳体。流体室包含用于释放到周围环境的流体。孔室包括由可移除的密封元件覆盖的流体出口，并且当装置处于非活动状态时包含初始量的流体。流体限制器设置在孔口附近以限制处于非活动状态的流体从流体隔室流入孔室。气体发生电池与流体室选择性地连通，使得当该装置处于激活状态时，电池产生的气体被引导到流体室中。流体膜设置在气体发生池和流体隔室之间，其允许由活化的细胞产生的气体通过其流到腔室中，同时防止流体容器内的流体通过其进入灭活的细胞州。该装置通过移除密封元件而被激活，以允许初始量的流体经由流体出口开口离开孔室，并激活电池以产生气体并迫使流体从流体隔室流到孔室并流出流体以受控的方式出口。

2. 发明授权

US06957779B2 Foldable, refillable, sustained-release fluid delivery system 有权
标题翻译：可折叠，可补充，持续释放流体输送系统
公开(公告)号：US06957779B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10300729
申请日：2002-11-20
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , John J. McEvoy
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , John J. McEvoy
IPC分类号： A01M1/20 , A01M29/00 , A61L9/04 , A61L9/12 , A24F25/00
CPC分类号： A01M1/2038 , A01M1/2044 , A01M29/00 , A61L9/04 , A61L9/12
摘要： The invention described herein is a framed fluid delivery device that is made up of a fluid-delivery cartridge for the timed-release delivery of a fluid contained therein, and a frame assembly for retaining the fluid delivery cartridge. The frame assembly is made up of a base portion that facilitates the delivery of fluid released from the fluid-delivery cartridge, at least one side panel associated with the base, and that secures the fluid-delivery cartridge within the frame assembly proximate the released fluid delivering means. Additionally, a fluid delivery device is disclosed that includes a fluid-delivery cartridge for the timed-release delivery of a fluid contained therein, the cartridge having a bottom, a top, and sides, and a dispersion pad positioned proximate the bottom of the fluid-delivery cartridge, wherein the dispersion pad at least partially surrounds the sides of the fluid-delivery cartridge.
摘要翻译：本文描述的本发明是框架式流体输送装置，其由用于定时释放输送其中包含的流体的流体输送筒和用于保持流体输送盒的框架组件构成。框架组件由基部构成，该基部有助于输送从流体输送筒释放的流体，与基部相关联的至少一个侧板，并且将流体输送盒固定在框架组件内靠近释放流体交付方式。此外，公开了一种流体输送装置，其包括用于定时释放输送其中包含的流体的流体输送筒，所述筒具有底部，顶部和侧面，以及位于流体底部附近的分散垫 - 输送盒，其中所述分散垫至少部分地围绕所述流体输送盒的侧面。

3. 发明授权

US5707499A Storage-stable, fluid dispensing device using a hydrogen gas generator 失效
标题翻译：使用氢气发生器的储存稳定的流体分配装置
公开(公告)号：US5707499A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US539998
申请日：1995-10-06
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , John H. Gordon , John J. McEvoy
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , John H. Gordon , John J. McEvoy
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , A61M5/142 , A61M5/145 , C25B13/00 , C25B15/08 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/42 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/26 , H01M6/38 , H01M12/06 , H01M16/00 , C25B11/04 , C25B13/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/628 , A61M5/145 , H01M12/06 , H01M2/027 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/42 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/26 , H01M6/38 , A61M2005/14204 , H01M16/00 , H01M2/0222 , H01M2/1044 , H01M2300/0014 , H01M2300/0085 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/9016 , Y02E60/366
摘要： A storage stable fluid delivery device including a gas generator in which moisture (water) is involved in the gas generation reaction in which moisture containment is utility to prevent or retard water loss as disclosed. The moisture containment may be a moisture impermeable membrane as a permanent part of the device and may be utilized in conjunction with the gas generator when the membrane has high gas permeability for the gas being generated. The fluid delivered by such device is typically a liquid having some particular utility in its environment. The liquid dispensed may be a pharmaceutical or some other liquid having a beneficial or curative effect upon an animal or human patient or it may be a liquid such as an insecticide, fumigant, fragrance or other liquid having a relatively high vapor pressure.
摘要翻译：一种储存稳定的流体输送装置，包括气体发生器，其中水分（水）参与气体产生反应，其中水分含量可用于防止或延缓水分损失，如所公开的。湿气容器可以是不透水的膜作为装置的永久部分，并且当膜对于所产生的气体具有高的气体渗透性时，可以与气体发生器结合使用。由这种装置输送的流体通常是在其环境中具有某些特定用途的液体。分配的液体可以是对动物或人类患者具有有益或治疗作用的药物或一些其它液体，或者它可以是液体，例如具有较高蒸气压的杀虫剂，熏蒸剂，香料或其它液体。

4. 发明授权

US6060196A Storage-stable zinc anode based electrochemical cell 失效
标题翻译：储存稳定的基于锌阳极的电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US6060196A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US6065
申请日：1998-01-12
申请人： John H. Gordon , John J. McEvoy , Strahinja K. Zecevic , Ashok V. Joshi
发明人： John H. Gordon , John J. McEvoy , Strahinja K. Zecevic , Ashok V. Joshi
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , A61M5/142 , A61M5/145 , C25B13/00 , C25B15/08 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/42 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/26 , H01M6/38 , H01M12/06 , H01M16/00
CPC分类号： H01M6/12 , A61M5/145 , H01M12/06 , H01M2/027 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/42 , H01M4/628 , H01M6/26 , H01M6/38 , A61M2005/14204 , H01M16/00 , H01M2/0222 , H01M2/1044 , H01M2300/0014 , H01M2300/0085 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/9016
摘要： A zinc alloy anode-based electrochemical cell, which generates gases and/or energy, is disclosed. The structure of the cell is such that a zinc alloy anode material is the integral part of housing and is in contact with an alkaline electrolyte containing minor amounts of corrosion inhibitors. The electrolyte which contains no zinc powder metal, may be in direct contact with the cathode thereby simplifying cell construction by elimination of a separator material. The cell is environmentally friendly, containing no mercury or cadmium or other toxic metals and is cost effective as it eliminates expensive amalgamated zinc powder and separator material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种产生气体和/或能量的锌合金阳极基电化学电池。电池的结构使得锌合金阳极材料是壳体的组成部分，并且与含有少量腐蚀抑制剂的碱性电解质接触。不含锌粉末金属的电解液可以与阴极直接接触，从而通过消除隔板材料来简化电池结构。该电池是环保的，不含汞或镉或其他有毒金属，并且具有成本效益，因为它消除了昂贵的汞合金锌粉和隔板材料。

5. 发明授权

US06923383B1 Controlled release of substances 有权
标题翻译：物质的控制释放
公开(公告)号：US06923383B1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US09645673
申请日：2000-08-24
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , John J. McEvoy , Truman C. Wold , Joseph J. Hartvigsen , Daniel Earl Snyder , Joseph Raymond Winkle , James Web Kassebaum
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , John J. McEvoy , Truman C. Wold , Joseph J. Hartvigsen , Daniel Earl Snyder , Joseph Raymond Winkle , James Web Kassebaum
IPC分类号： A01M1/20 , A61L9/02 , A61L9/03 , A61L9/04 , A61L9/12 , A61L9/14 , A62C13/62
CPC分类号： A01M1/2077 , A01M1/2072 , A61L9/02 , A61L9/03 , A61L9/048 , A61L9/12 , A61L9/122 , A61L9/145
摘要： The present invention is directed to a device for releasing a fluid. The device includes a housing having an interior region, a fluid contained within the interior region, and the ability to controllably release the fluid from the housing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于释放流体的装置。该装置包括具有内部区域，包含在内部区域内的流体以及从壳体可控制地释放流体的能力的壳体。

6. 发明授权

US6042704A Storage-stable, fluid dispensing device using a hydrogen gas generator 失效
标题翻译：使用氢气发生器的储存稳定的流体分配装置
公开(公告)号：US6042704A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US6426
申请日：1998-01-13
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , John H. Gordon , John J. McEvoy
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , John H. Gordon , John J. McEvoy
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , A61M5/142 , A61M5/145 , C25B13/00 , C25B15/08 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/10 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/42 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/26 , H01M6/38 , H01M12/06 , H01M16/00 , C25C7/00 , C25D17/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/628 , A61M5/145 , H01M12/06 , H01M2/027 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/42 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/26 , H01M6/38 , A61M2005/14204 , H01M16/00 , H01M2/0222 , H01M2/1044 , H01M2300/0014 , H01M2300/0085 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/9016 , Y02E60/366
摘要： A storage stable fluid delivery device including a gas generator in which moisture (water) is involved in the gas generation reaction in which moisture containment is utilized to prevent or retard water loss as disclosed. The moisture containment may be a moisture impermeable membrane as a permanent part of the device and may be utilized in conjunction with the gas generator when the membrane has high gas permeability for the gas being generated. The fluid delivered by such device is typically a liquid having some particular utility in its environment. The liquid dispensed may be a pharmaceutical or some other liquid having a beneficial or curative effect upon an animal or human patient or it may be a liquid such as an insecticide, fumigant, fragrance or other liquid having a relatively high vapor pressure.
摘要翻译：一种储存稳定的流体输送装置，包括气体发生器，其中使用水分（水）参与气体产生反应，其中使用防潮或防止水分流失，如所公开的。湿气容器可以是不透水的膜作为装置的永久部分，并且当膜对于所产生的气体具有高的气体渗透性时，可以与气体发生器结合使用。由这种装置输送的流体通常是在其环境中具有某些特定用途的液体。分配的液体可以是对动物或人类患者具有有益或治疗作用的药物或一些其它液体，或者它可以是液体，例如具有较高蒸气压的杀虫剂，熏蒸剂，香料或其它液体。

7. 发明授权

US4585710A Zinc/air cell cathode 失效
标题翻译：锌/气泡阴极
公开(公告)号：US4585710A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US726443
申请日：1985-04-22
申请人： John J. McEvoy
发明人： John J. McEvoy
IPC分类号： H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/06
摘要： A cathode for an air depolarized cell in which the hydrophobic catalytic cathode contains or is integrally coated with, on the surface adjacent the cell separator, an absorbent material such as the gelling material used in the anode. The absorbent material, integrated with the cathode surface, adheres the separator to the cathode thereby preventing delamination and provides an electrolyte reservoir for the hydrophobic cathode.
摘要翻译：用于空气去极化电池的阴极，其中疏水性催化阴极在与电池隔板相邻的表面上包含或整体地涂覆有吸收材料，例如在阳极中使用的胶凝材料。与阴极表面一体化的吸收材料将隔板粘附到阴极，从而防止分层并为疏水性阴极提供电解质储存器。

8. 发明授权

US06159895A Aramid polymer catalyst supports 失效
标题翻译：芳族聚酰胺聚合物催化剂载体
公开(公告)号：US06159895A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US342817
申请日：1999-06-29
申请人： Theodore A. Koch , Vlodek Gabara , Edward W. Tokarsky , John J. McEvoy
发明人： Theodore A. Koch , Vlodek Gabara , Edward W. Tokarsky , John J. McEvoy
IPC分类号： B01J31/28 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/70 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/30 , B01J32/00 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , B01J23/32
CPC分类号： B01J31/30 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/70 , B01J31/06 , B01J2231/641
摘要： A catalyst composition is disclosed which includes a p-aramid polymer supporting a catalyst agent. The composition exhibits improved catalytic activity when compared with a similar composition using m-aramid polymer as the support. The composition contemplates shaped and formed catalyst structures using p-aramid particles and fibers, as papers and fabrics, and as, for example, honeycomb and mats.
摘要翻译：公开了一种催化剂组合物，其包含支持催化剂的对位芳族聚酰胺聚合物。与使用间隔芳族聚酰胺聚合物作为载体的类似组合物相比，该组合物显示出改进的催化活性。该组合物考虑使用对芳族聚酰胺颗粒和纤维作为纸和织物以及例如蜂窝和垫子的成形和形成的催化剂结构。

9. 发明授权

US4925619A Rod pressurization sensing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：杆加压检测装置
公开(公告)号：US4925619A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US353563
申请日：1989-05-18
申请人： James A. Sparrow , John J. McEvoy
发明人： James A. Sparrow , John J. McEvoy
IPC分类号： G01B7/16 , G21C17/06
CPC分类号： G21C17/06 , Y10S33/13
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for determining pressurization in a nuclear fuel rod and the like by measuring the increase in diameter of the fuel rod occasioned by the internal pressurization of the rod, and which includes an elongate receiving member having front and rear ends and an axial opening extending therein. A gauge is positioned in the axial opening and is adapted to coaxially surround the fuel rod and then measure an increase in diameter of a fuel rod caused by a pressure increase within the rod. The gauge is formed from a substantially C-shaped bracket having inner and outer surfaces, spaced distal end portions and a more thin medial portion, and with a strain gauge mounted on both the inner and outer medial surfaces. A microprocessor is connected to the strain gauges so that changes in electrical output from the strain gauges can be measured to determine the increase in diameter of the fuel rod upon pressurization of the fuel rod.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于通过测量由杆的内部加压引起的燃料棒的直径增加来确定核燃料棒等中的加压的装置，并且包括具有前端和后端以及轴向开口的细长接收构件在其中延伸。计量器位于轴向开口中并且适于同轴地围绕燃料棒，然后测量由杆内的压力增加引起的燃料棒的直径的增加。仪表由具有内表面和外表面，间隔开的远端部分和更薄的中间部分的基本上C形的支架形成，并且具有安装在内内表面和外内表面上的应变仪。微处理器连接到应变计，使得可以测量来自应变计的电力输出的变化，以确定在燃料棒加压时燃料棒的直径的增加。

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