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1. 发明授权

US5196275A Electrical power storage apparatus 失效
标题翻译：蓄电装置
公开(公告)号：US5196275A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US636606
申请日：1990-12-31
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Eugeny Pecherer , Jonathan Goldstein , Arieh Meitav
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Eugeny Pecherer , Jonathan Goldstein , Arieh Meitav
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/065 , H01M4/02 , H01M2004/024
摘要： An electrical power storage unit has one or more metal-gas electrical cells, each cell including a pair of generally planar outer electrode units configured to define therebetween an interior space for containing an electrical power storage medium and an inner electrode unit mounted between the pair of outer electrode units so as to be in electrically conductive contact with the electrical power storage medium and define a plurality of volumes each having a pair of open ends, each open end facing an adjacent outer electrode unit. The power storage medium is a slurry containing active metal particles and an electrolyte solution. The inner electrode unit is configured for removable insertion within the interior space. The volumes defined by the inner electrode unit are configured so as to contain portions of the power storage slurry such that removal of the inner electrode unit from the interior space causes the simultaneous removal therefrom of the major part of the power storage slurry. Each outer electrode unit includes a generally planar gas electrode, a device for separating the metal particles from the gas electrode, and a device for preventing mechanical damage to the device for separating upon removal of the inner electrode unit from the interior space and upon insertion of the inner electrode unit into that space.
摘要翻译：电力存储单元具有一个或多个金属气体电池，每个电池包括一对大致平面的外部电极单元，其构造成在其间限定用于容纳电力存储介质的内部空间和安装在所述一对外电极单元，以便与电力存储介质导电接触并且限定多个体积，每个体积具有一对开口端，每个开口端面向相邻的外部电极单元。动力储存介质是含有活性金属颗粒和电解质溶液的浆料。内部电极单元被构造成用于在内部空间内可移除地插入。由内电极单元限定的体积被构造成容纳蓄电浆料的部分，使得内部电极单元从内部空间的移除引起主要部分的蓄电浆料的同时移除。每个外部电极单元包括大致平面的气体电极，用于从气体电极分离金属颗粒的装置，以及用于在从内部空间移除内部电极单元时防止机械损坏用于分离的装置的装置，内部电极单元进入该空间。

2. 发明授权

US5360680A Mechanically rechargeable electric batteries and anodes for use therein 失效
标题翻译：用于其中的机械可充电电池和阳极
公开(公告)号：US5360680A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US964644
申请日：1992-10-21
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Eugeny Pecherer , Jonathan R. Goldstein , Joseph Biran , Menachem Korall , Arye Meitav
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Eugeny Pecherer , Jonathan R. Goldstein , Joseph Biran , Menachem Korall , Arye Meitav
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/065 , H01M4/02 , H01M2004/024
摘要： A mechanically rechargeable electric battery includes at least one electrical cell which has a pair of generally planar outer electrodes configured to define therebetween an interior space for an electrical power storage medium, and inner electrodes removably-mounted between the pair of outer electrodes so as to be in electrically conductive contact with the electrical power storage medium and configured to provide mechanical support for the electrical power storage medium and to be removable as a unit therewith from the cell. The cell is a metal-gas battery cell and the electrical power storage medium contained in the interior space contains a slurry containing active porous zinc particles saturated with an electrolyte solution. The outer electrodes define an opening communicating with the interior space, and the inner electrodes are configured for their removal from the interior space, via the opening, thereby enabling the simultaneous removal of the inner electrodes and the slurry from the interior space.
摘要翻译：一种机械可再充电电池包括至少一个电池，其具有一对大致平面的外电极，其被配置为在其间限定用于电力存储介质的内部空间，以及可拆卸地安装在所述一对外电极之间的内电极，与电力存储介质导电接触并且被配置为为电力存储介质提供机械支撑，并且与电池一起作为其单元可移除。电池是金属 - 气体电池单元，并且内部空间中包含的电力存储介质包含含有电解质溶液饱和的活性多孔锌颗粒的浆料。外部电极限定与内部空间连通的开口，并且内部电极构造成经由开口从内部空间移除，从而能够从内部空间同时移除内部电极和浆料。

3. 发明授权

US5208526A Electrical power storage apparatus 失效
标题翻译：蓄电装置
公开(公告)号：US5208526A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US636450
申请日：1990-12-31
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jonathan Goldstein , Menachem J. Korall
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jonathan Goldstein , Menachem J. Korall
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M4/02 , H01M2004/024 , Y10S320/34
摘要： A rechargeable, electrical power storage system employing an electrical power storage medium in the form of a slurry containing active metal particles and an electrolyte solution, which system includes one or more metal-air cells, each including outer electrode apparatus including air electrode apparatus and being configured to define a liquid permeable housing; a volume of the active metal particles arranged within the housing so as to define a static bed which is saturated with the electrolyte solution; inner electrode apparatus arranged within the housing so as to be surrounded by the static bed. The system also includes apparatus for circulating an electrolyte solution through the static bed so as to dissolve discharge products that form therein as the slurry becomes electrically discharged, and apparatus for removing the dissolved discharge products from the circulating electrolyte. The electrical power storage system may be used for powering an electric vehicle. An electrical energy system includes an electric utility having electricity generation apparatus and distribution lines, and rechargeable electrical power storage apparatus which provides energy to the electric utility, when required. The rechargeable electrical power storage apparatus may optionally also be used for the regeneration of slurry for replacement of electrically discharged slurry in the electrical power storage system of an electric vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种采用含有活性金属颗粒和电解质溶液的浆料形式的蓄电介质的可充电蓄电系统，该系统包括一个或多个金属空气电池，每个金属空气电池包括包括空气电极装置的外部电极装置，被配置为限定液体可渗透的壳体; 布置在壳体内的活性金属颗粒的体积以限定被电解质溶液饱和的静态床; 内部电极装置设置在壳体内以被静态床围绕。该系统还包括用于使电解质溶液通过静态床的装置，以便当浆料变得放电时溶解在其中形成的放电产物，以及用于从循环电解质中除去溶解的放电产物的装置。电力存储系统可以用于为电动车辆供电。电能系统包括具有发电装置和配电线路的电力公司，以及当需要时向电力公司提供能量的可再充电电力存储装置。可充电蓄电装置还可以用于再生用于更换电动车辆的蓄电系统中的排出浆料的浆料。

4. 发明申请

US20090197322A1 SOLAR PLANT EMPLOYING CULTIVATION OF ORGANISMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用有机生产的太阳能植物
公开(公告)号：US20090197322A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12246422
申请日：2008-10-06
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman
IPC分类号： C12N1/12 , C12M1/00 , F01D15/10 , F03G6/06
CPC分类号： C12P5/023 , C12M21/02 , C12M23/50 , C12M29/18 , C12M31/04 , C12M43/06 , C12M43/08 , C12N1/12 , C12N13/00 , F24S20/20 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/59 , Y02P80/24
摘要： A method of growing algae is described that is part of a cogenerational energy production plant in which solar energy from a solar collecting and concentrating field is used to provide photonic energy for the growth and stress phase of algae as well as to provide heat for driving a turbine. The supplementary energy for the power plant is provided by natural gas and by biomethane that is produced by fermentation of the algal biomass. The carbon dioxide that is a by-product of the combustion of both the natural gas and the biomethane is recycled to provide the carbon source for the algal growth.
摘要翻译：描述了一种生长藻类的方法，其是同时生产能源的工厂的一部分，其中使用来自太阳能收集和浓缩场的太阳能为藻类的生长和应力阶段提供光子能量，并提供用于驱动藻类涡轮。发电厂的补充能源由天然气和通过藻类生物质发酵产生的生物甲烷提供。作为天然气和生物甲烷燃烧的副产物的二氧化碳被再循环以提供藻类生长的碳源。

5. 发明授权

US07191736B2 Low emission energy source 失效
标题翻译：低排放能源
公开(公告)号：US07191736B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10760915
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman
IPC分类号： F02B47/06 , F02B43/12 , F02M25/06 , F02D23/00 , F02C7/22
CPC分类号： F02D19/12 , F02B43/02 , F02B47/02 , F02M25/00 , F02M25/0222 , F03G6/00 , F25J3/04072 , F25J3/04157 , F25J3/0426 , F25J3/04563 , F25J2205/20 , F25J2210/80 , F25J2230/08 , F25J2230/80 , F25J2235/50 , F25J2260/44 , F25J2260/58 , F25J2260/80 , Y02E10/46 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/32
摘要： A power generator provides power with minimal CO2, NOx, CO, CH4, and particulate emissions and substantially greater efficiency as compared to traditional power generation techniques. Specifically nitrogen is removed from the combustion cycle, either being replaced by a noble gas as a working gas in a combustion engine. The noble gas is supplemented with oxygen and fuel, to provide a combustion environment substantially free of nitrogen or alternatively working in 100% oxygen-fuel combustion environments. Upon combustion, Very little to no nitrogen is present, and thus there is little production of NOx compounds. Additionally, the exhaust constituents are used in the production of power through work exerted upon expansion of the exhaust products, and the exhaust products are separated into their constituents of noble gas, water and carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide may be used in conjunction with a biomass to accelerate the biomass growth and to recover the oxygen enriched air resulting from algae photosynthesis for enhancing the operation of the power generator using the as Biomass for processing into methanol/ethanol and biological oils as fuel for the power generator. The biomass fuel is seen as a solar fuel and may be used in conjunctions with other solar fuels like heated thermal oil and others, as well as clean fossil fuels to optimize to clean, and efficient operation of the power generator in various regulatory contexts.
摘要翻译：与传统的发电机相比，发电机提供最小的CO 2，NO x，CO，CH 4，以及颗粒物排放和显着更高的效率发电技术。特别地，从燃烧循环中除去氮气，或者被作为燃烧发动机中的工作气体的惰性气体替代。惰性气体补充有氧气和燃料，以提供基本上不含氮气的燃烧环境或者在100％氧气燃料燃烧环境中工作。在燃烧时，存在非常少的至不存在的氮气，因此几乎没有产生NO x化合物。此外，废气成分用于通过在排气产品膨胀时施加的作用来产生动力，并且排气产物被分离成它们的惰性气体，水和二氧化碳的组分。二氧化碳可以与生物质结合使用以加速生物量生长并回收由藻类光合作用产生的富氧空气，以增强发电机的运行，使用作为生物质的加工成甲醇/乙醇和生物油作为燃料用于发电机。生物质燃料被视为太阳能燃料，可以与其他太阳能燃料（如加热的热油等）结合使用，以及清洁的化石燃料，以优化清洁和有效运行发电机在各种监管环境中。

6. 发明申请

US20090229264A1 SOLAR POWER GENERATION WITH MULTIPLE ENERGY CONVERSION MODES 失效
标题翻译：具有多种能量转换模式的太阳能发电
公开(公告)号：US20090229264A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12404663
申请日：2009-03-16
申请人： Yoel GILON , Arnold J. Goldman , Israel Kroizer , Gideon Goldwine , Gil Kroyzer
发明人： Yoel GILON , Arnold J. Goldman , Israel Kroizer , Gideon Goldwine , Gil Kroyzer
IPC分类号： B60L8/00 , F24J2/38
CPC分类号： H02S40/44 , F03G6/001 , F03G6/003 , F03G6/005 , F24S20/20 , F24S50/00 , F24S50/20 , F24S2020/16 , F24S2023/87 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/60
摘要： A multi-mode solar power generation system can include a first energy conversion system that generates electricity from a working fluid heated by a portion of solar radiation focused by a plurality of heliostats. The multi-mode solar power generation system can also include a second energy conversion system that generates electricity from an unused portion of the focused solar radiation using a different energy conversion mode than that of the first energy conversion system. The second energy conversion system can include one or more photovoltaic converters, which directly convert solar radiation to electricity. The unused radiation from the first energy conversion system can include radiation spillage or dumped radiation from a thermal receiver of the first energy conversion system.
摘要翻译：多模式太阳能发电系统可以包括第一能量转换系统，其从由多个定日镜聚焦的太阳辐射的一部分加热的工作流体产生电力。多模太阳能发电系统还可以包括使用与第一能量转换系统不同的能量转换模式从聚焦的太阳辐射的未使用部分产生电的第二能量转换系统。第二能量转换系统可以包括一个或多个光伏转换器，其直接将太阳辐射转换成电。来自第一能量转换系统的未使用的辐射可以包括来自第一能量转换系统的热接收器的辐射溢出或倾倒的辐射。

7. 发明授权

US06820070B2 Method and tool for data mining in automatic decision making systems 失效
标题翻译：自动决策系统中数据挖掘的方法和工具
公开(公告)号：US06820070B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US09731978
申请日：2000-12-08
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jehuda Hartman , Joseph Fisher , Shlomo Sarel
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jehuda Hartman , Joseph Fisher , Shlomo Sarel
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G05B19/00 , G05B15/02 , G05B19/41885 , G05B2219/31338 , G05B2219/31339 , G05B2219/31353 , G05B2219/32345 , G05B2219/33027 , G05B2219/33079 , G05B2219/45232 , Y02P90/26
摘要： In an automatic decision-making system, a method and a tool for the reduction of the dimension of data mining, which is automatically coupled to an empirical predictor of the system. The method includes a qualitative modeling of the interrelations between various objects whose attributes are relevant to a score made by the predictor according to which decisions are made, wherein this relevancy is determined by an input of a domain expert to the problem in hand. The model is called a Knowledge-Tree and its conclusions are represented by a graphical symbolization called the Knowledge-Tree map. Data mining, which follows the construction of the Knowledge-Tree map regards only datasets which are associated with logical and validated branches of the knowledge tree. Because the expert input which reduces the dimension of data mining was completed prior to data mining, interception by human reasoning is not needed after data mining and the decision making process can proceed automatically.
摘要翻译：在自动决策系统中，一种减少数据挖掘维度的方法和工具，它自动耦合到系统的经验预测器。该方法包括对属性与预测器根据哪些决定作出的分数相关的各种对象之间的相互关系的定性建模，其中该相关性由领域专家对该问题的输入确定。该模型称为知识树，其结论由称为知识树图的图形符号表示。知识树图的构建之后的数据挖掘仅考虑与知识树的逻辑和验证分支相关联的数据集。由于在数据挖掘之前完成了降低数据挖掘维度的专家输入，因此在数据挖掘之后不需要人为的推理拦截，决策过程可以自动进行。

8. 发明授权

US06766283B1 System and method for monitoring process quality control 失效
标题翻译：监控过程质量控制的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06766283B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US09689884
申请日：2000-10-13
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jehuda Hartman , Joseph Fisher , Shlomo Sarel
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Jehuda Hartman , Joseph Fisher , Shlomo Sarel
IPC分类号： G06F1710
CPC分类号： G05B19/41875 , G05B2219/32184 , G05B2219/32187 , Y02P90/22 , Y02P90/26
摘要： A method of modeling a monitorable stage in a process is provided. The method including the steps of: (a) measuring at least one input value of a parameter of the monitorable stage of the process; (a) measuring at least one output value of the parameter of the monitorable stage of the process; and (c) utilizing the at least one input value and the at least one output value for constructing a process output empirical model for uncovering a functional relationship between the at least one input value and at least one output value, the step of constructing the process output empirical modeler being effected by: (i) dividing at least one interval of the parameter into a plurality of sub intervals, such that each of the at least one interval is divided into at least two of the sub intervals; (ii) classifying the at least one output value according to the plurality of sub intervals, thereby presenting the at least one output value as a plurality of discrete variables defining the at least one output value; and (iii) using the plurality of discrete variables defining the at least one output value for defining the functional relationship between the at least one input value and the at least one output value, thereby modeling the monitorable stage of the process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在过程中建模可监视阶段的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）测量该过程的可监控阶段的参数的至少一个输入值; （a）测量该过程的可监视级的参数的至少一个输出值; 以及（c）利用所述至少一个输入值和所述至少一个输出值来构建用于发现所述至少一个输入值和至少一个输出值之间的函数关系的过程输出经验模型，所述构建所述过程的步骤输出经验建模器通过以下方式实现：（i）将所述参数的至少一个间隔划分为多个子间隔，使得所述至少一个间隔中的每一个被划分为所述子间隔中的至少两个; （ii）根据所述多个子间隔对所述至少一个输出值进行分类，从而将所述至少一个输出值呈现为定义所述至少一个输出值的多个离散变量; 以及（iii）使用定义所述至少一个输出值的所述多个离散变量来定义所述至少一个输入值与所述至少一个输出值之间的功能关系，从而对所述过程的可监视阶段进行建模。

9. 发明授权

US08003379B2 High density bioreactor system, devices, and methods 失效
标题翻译：高密度生物反应器系统，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08003379B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11832201
申请日：2007-08-01
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Michael Kagan , Yuri Kokotov
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Michael Kagan , Yuri Kokotov
IPC分类号： C12M1/00 , C12M3/00 , A01G7/00 , A01H13/00
CPC分类号： C12M41/08 , C12M21/02 , C12M23/04 , C12M31/04 , C12M41/10 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/00 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S385/90 , Y10S385/901
摘要： A bioreactor and bioreactor system are suitable for the growth of materials from algae. More specifically, the system preferred embodiments use concentrated sunlight in a solo- or co-generation system to produce algae and products therefrom as well as solar thermal energy.
摘要翻译：生物反应器和生物反应器系统适用于来自藻类的材料的生长。更具体地，系统优选实施例在独奏或共同生成系统中使用集中的太阳光以从其产生藻类和产品以及太阳能热能。

10. 发明申请

US20080293132A1 High Density Bioreactor System, Devices, and Methods 失效
标题翻译：高密度生物反应器系统，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080293132A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11832201
申请日：2007-08-01
申请人： Arnold J. Goldman , Michael Kagan , Yuri Kokotov
发明人： Arnold J. Goldman , Michael Kagan , Yuri Kokotov
IPC分类号： C12M1/00
CPC分类号： C12M41/08 , C12M21/02 , C12M23/04 , C12M31/04 , C12M41/10 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/00 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S385/90 , Y10S385/901
摘要： A bioreactor and bioreactor system are suitable for the growth of materials from algae. More specifically, the system preferred embodiments use concentrated sunlight in a solo- or co-generation system to produce algae and products therefrom as well as solar thermal energy.
摘要翻译：生物反应器和生物反应器系统适用于来自藻类的材料的生长。更具体地，系统优选实施例在独奏或共同生成系统中使用集中的太阳光以从其产生藻类和产品以及太阳能热能。

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