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1. 发明申请

US20050259936A1 Surface-plasmon index guided (SPIG) waveguides and surface-plasmon effective index guided(SPEIG) waveguides 有权
标题翻译：表面等离子体衍射导向（SPIG）波导和表面等离子体有效折射率导向（SPEIG）波导
公开(公告)号：US20050259936A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11123424
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Aristeidis Karalis , David Chan , Yoel Fink , Kerwyn Huang , Mihai Ibanescu , John Joannopoulos , Elefterios Lidorikis , Evan Reed , Marin Soljacic
发明人： Aristeidis Karalis , David Chan , Yoel Fink , Kerwyn Huang , Mihai Ibanescu , John Joannopoulos , Elefterios Lidorikis , Evan Reed , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： G02B6/10 , G02B6/122
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00
摘要： A new class of surface plasmon waveguides is presented. The basis of these structures is the presence of surface plasmon modes, supported on the interfaces between the dielectric regions and the flat unpatterned surface of a bulk metallic substrate. The waveguides discussed here are promising to have significant applications in the field of nanophotonics by being able to simultaneously shrink length, time and energy scales, allowing for easy coupling over their entire bandwidth of operation, and exhibiting minimal absorption losses limited only by the intrinsic loss of the metallic substrate. These principles can be used for many frequency regimes (from GHz and lower, all the way to optical).
摘要翻译：提出了一类新的表面等离子体波导。这些结构的基础是表面等离子体激元模式的存在，其支撑在电介质区域和体金属基底的平坦的未图案化表面之间的界面上。这里讨论的波导有望在纳米光子学领域具有显着的应用，能够同时缩短长度，时间和能量尺度，允许在其整个操作带宽上轻松耦合，并且仅显示仅受固有损耗限制的吸收损耗的金属基底。这些原理可用于许多频率方案（从GHz到更低，一直到光学）。

2. 发明授权

US07184641B2 Surface-plasmon index guided (SPIG) waveguides and surface-plasmon effective index guided (SPEIG) waveguides 有权
标题翻译：表面等离子体衍射导向（SPIG）波导和表面等离子体有效折射率导向（SPEIG）波导
公开(公告)号：US07184641B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US11123424
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Aristeidis Karalis , David Chan , Yoel Fink , Kerwyn C. Huang , Mihai Ibanescu , John D. Joannopoulos , Elefterios Lidorikis , Evan Reed , Marin Soljacic
发明人： Aristeidis Karalis , David Chan , Yoel Fink , Kerwyn C. Huang , Mihai Ibanescu , John D. Joannopoulos , Elefterios Lidorikis , Evan Reed , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00
摘要： A new class of surface plasmon waveguides is presented. The basis of these structures is the presence of surface plasmon modes, supported on the interfaces between the dielectric regions and the flat unpatterned surface of a bulk metallic substrate. The waveguides discussed here are promising to have significant applications in the field of nanophotonics by being able to simultaneously shrink length, time and energy scales, allowing for easy coupling over their entire bandwidth of operation, and exhibiting minimal absorption losses limited only by the intrinsic loss of the metallic substrate. These principles can be used for many frequency regimes (from GHz and lower, all the way to optical).
摘要翻译：提出了一类新的表面等离子体波导。这些结构的基础是表面等离子体激元模式的存在，其支撑在电介质区域和体金属基底的平坦的未图案化表面之间的界面上。这里讨论的波导有望在纳米光子学领域具有显着的应用，能够同时缩短长度，时间和能量尺度，允许在其整个操作带宽上轻松耦合，并且仅显示仅受固有损耗限制的吸收损耗的金属基底。这些原理可用于许多频率方案（从GHz到更低，一直到光学）。

3. 发明授权

US08472771B2 Surface-PlasmonoDielectric-polaritonic devices and systems 有权
标题翻译：表面等离子体电极 - 极化装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US08472771B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12421207
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Aristeidis Karalis , John Joannopoulos , Marin Soljacic
发明人： Aristeidis Karalis , John Joannopoulos , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00 , G02F1/365 , G02F2203/10
摘要： There is provided a structure for supporting propagation of surface plasmon polaritons. The structure includes a plasmonic material region and a dielectric material region, disposed adjacent to a selected surface of the plasmonic material region. At least one of the plasmonic material region and the dielectric material region have a dielectric permittivity distribution that is specified as a function of depth through the corresponding material region. This dielectric permittivity distribution is selected to impose prespecified group velocities, vgj, on a dispersion relation for a surface polaritonic mode of the structure for at least one of a corresponding set of prespecified frequencies, ωj, and corresponding set of prespecified wavevectors, where j=1 to N.
摘要翻译：提供了用于支持表面等离子体激元的传播的结构。该结构包括等离子体激元材料区域和电介质材料区域，该等离子体激元材料区域和电介质材料区域邻近等离子体元素材料区域的选定表面设置。等离子体元素材料区域和电介质材料区域中的至少一个具有通过相应材料区域作为深度的函数来规定的介电常数分布。选择这种介电常数分布以将预定的组速度vgj施加在对于一组相应的预定频率ωgaj和相应的预定波形集合中的至少一个的结构的表面极化模式的色散关系上，其中j = 1到N.

4. 发明申请

US20070222542A1 Wireless non-radiative energy transfer 有权
标题翻译：无线非辐射能量传输
公开(公告)号：US20070222542A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11481077
申请日：2006-07-05
申请人： John Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
发明人： John Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： H01P7/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , B60L11/18 , B60L11/182 , H01F38/14 , H01Q9/04 , H02J5/005 , H02J17/00 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/14 , Y10T307/25
摘要： The electromagnetic energy transfer device includes a first resonator structure receiving energy from an external power supply. The first resonator structure has a first Q-factor. A second resonator structure is positioned distal from the first resonator structure, and supplies useful working power to an external load. The second resonator structure has a second Q-factor. The distance between the two resonators can be larger than the characteristic size of each resonator. Non-radiative energy transfer between the first resonator structure and the second resonator structure is mediated through coupling of their resonant-field evanescent tails.
摘要翻译：电磁能量传递装置包括从外部电源接收能量的第一谐振器结构。第一谐振器结构具有第一Q因子。第二谐振器结构位于远离第一谐振器结构的位置，并且向外部负载提供有用的工作电力。第二谐振器结构具有第二Q因子。两个谐振器之间的距离可以大于每个谐振器的特征尺寸。第一谐振器结构和第二谐振器结构之间的非辐射能量传递通过它们的谐振场渐逝尾的耦合来介导。

5. 发明申请

US20100060977A1 Surface-PlasmonoDielectric-Polaritonic Devices and Systems 有权
标题翻译：表面等离子体电极 - 极化装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100060977A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12421207
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Aristeidis Karalis , John Joannopoulos , Marin Soljacic
发明人： Aristeidis Karalis , John Joannopoulos , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： G02F1/365 , G02B6/10 , G02B6/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00 , G02F1/365 , G02F2203/10
摘要： There is provided a structure for supporting propagation of surface plasmon polaritons. The structure includes a plasmonic material region and a dielectric material region, disposed adjacent to a selected surface of the plasmonic material region. At least one of the plasmonic material region and the dielectric material region have a dielectric permittivity distribution that is specified as a function of depth through the corresponding material region. This dielectric permittivity distribution is selected to impose prespecified group velocities, vgj, on a dispersion relation for a surface polaritonic mode of the structure for at least one of a corresponding set of prespecified frequencies, ωj, and corresponding set of prespecified wavevectors, kj, where j=1 to N.
摘要翻译：提供了用于支持表面等离子体激元的传播的结构。该结构包括等离子体激元材料区域和电介质材料区域，该等离子体激元材料区域和电介质材料区域邻近等离子体元素材料区域的选定表面设置。等离子体元素材料区域和电介质材料区域中的至少一个具有通过相应材料区域作为深度的函数来规定的介电常数分布。选择这种介电常数分布，以将预定的组速度vgj施加在对于一组相应的预定频率ωj和相应的一组预先指定的波形矢量kj中至少一个的结构的表面极化模式的色散关系上，其中 j = 1到N.

6. 发明授权

US08791599B2 Wireless energy transfer to a moving device between high-Q resonators 有权
标题翻译：无线能量传输到高Q谐振器之间的移动设备
公开(公告)号：US08791599B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US12649635
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： John D. Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
发明人： John D. Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： H03H9/00 , H02J5/00 , H01Q9/04 , H02J17/00 , B60L11/18
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , B60L11/18 , B60L11/182 , H01F38/14 , H01Q9/04 , H02J5/005 , H02J17/00 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/14 , Y10T307/25
摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a first resonator with a quality factor, Q1, greater than 100, coupled to an energy source, generating an oscillating near field region, and a second resonator, with a quality factor, Q2, greater than 100, optionally coupled to an energy drain, and moving freely within the near field region of the first resonator. The first resonator and the second resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said first resonator to said second resonator as the second resonator moves freely within the near field region.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是质量因子Q1大于100的第一谐振器的实施例，其耦合到能量源，产生振荡近场区域和第二谐振器，质量因子Q2大于100，可选地耦合到能量消耗，并且在第一谐振器的近场区域内自由移动。当第二谐振器在近场区域内自由移动时，第一谐振器和第二谐振器可被耦合以将电磁能从所述第一谐振器传递到所述第二谐振器。

7. 发明授权

US08669676B2 Wireless energy transfer across variable distances using field shaping with magnetic materials to improve the coupling factor 有权
标题翻译：使用磁性材料进行磁场整形，可变距离的无线能量传输，以改善耦合系数
公开(公告)号：US08669676B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US12650386
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： Aristeidis Karalis , Andre B. Kurs , Andrew J. Campanella , Konrad J. Kulikowski , Katherine L. Hall , Marin Soljacic , Morris P. Kesler
发明人： Aristeidis Karalis , Andre B. Kurs , Andrew J. Campanella , Konrad J. Kulikowski , Katherine L. Hall , Marin Soljacic , Morris P. Kesler
IPC分类号： H01F37/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , B60L3/0069 , B60L11/182 , B60L11/184 , B60L11/1842 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L2200/18 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2210/20 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2230/22 , B60L2230/24 , B60L2250/10 , B60L2250/16 , B60L2270/32 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/20 , H02J50/50 , H03H7/40 , Y02E60/721 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7216 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/725 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S30/14
摘要： In embodiments of the present invention improved capabilities are described for a method and system comprising a first resonator coupled to an energy source generating a field having magnetic material, and a second resonator located a variable distance from the source resonator having magnetic material and not connected by any wire or shared magnetic material to the first resonator, where the source resonator and the second resonator are coupled to provide near-field wireless energy transfer among the source resonator and the second resonator, and where the field of at least one of the source resonator and the second resonator is shaped using magnetic materials to increase the coupling factor among the resonators.
摘要翻译：在本发明的实施例中，描述了一种方法和系统的改进的能力，该方法和系统包括耦合到产生具有磁性材料的场的能量源的第一谐振器，以及位于距离具有磁性材料的源谐振器可变距离的第二谐振器，将所述源谐振器和所述第二谐振器耦合以提供所述源谐振器和所述第二谐振器之间的近场无线能量传输的第一谐振器的任何导线或共享磁性材料，并且其中所述源谐振器并且第二谐振器使用磁性材料成形以增加谐振器之间的耦合因子。

8. 发明授权

US08461721B2 Wireless energy transfer using object positioning for low loss 有权
标题翻译：无线能量传输使用对象定位低损耗
公开(公告)号：US08461721B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12648539
申请日：2009-12-29
申请人： Aristeidis Karalis , Andre B. Kurs , Andrew J. Campanella , Konrad J. Kulikowski , Katherine L. Hall , Marin Soljacic , Morris P. Kesler
发明人： Aristeidis Karalis , Andre B. Kurs , Andrew J. Campanella , Konrad J. Kulikowski , Katherine L. Hall , Marin Soljacic , Morris P. Kesler
IPC分类号： H01F37/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/90 , B60L11/182 , B60L11/184 , B60L11/1842 , B60L11/1844 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L2200/12 , B60L2200/22 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2210/20 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2230/22 , B60L2230/24 , B60L2250/10 , B60L2250/16 , B60L2260/28 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/12 , H02J50/70 , H03H7/40 , Y02E60/721 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7216 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/725 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S30/14
摘要： In embodiments of the present invention improved capabilities are described for a method and system comprising a source resonator optionally coupled to an energy source and a second resonator located a distance from the source resonator, where the source resonator and the second resonator are coupled to provide near-field wireless energy transfer among the source resonator and the second resonator and where a loss inducing object is positioned to minimize loss in at least one resonator.
摘要翻译：在本发明的实施例中，描述了一种方法和系统的改进的能力，该方法和系统包括可选地耦合到能量源的源极谐振器和位于离源极谐振器一定距离的第二谐振器，其中源谐振器和第二谐振器耦合以提供近源极谐振器和第二谐振器之间的无源能量传输，其中损耗诱导对象被定位成使至少一个谐振器中的损耗最小化。

9. 发明授权

US08400020B2 Wireless energy transfer with high-Q devices at variable distances 有权
标题翻译：无线能量传输与高Q设备在不同的距离
公开(公告)号：US08400020B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12639967
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： John D. Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
发明人： John D. Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： H02J17/00 , H03H9/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , B60L11/18 , B60L11/182 , H01F38/14 , H01Q9/04 , H02J5/005 , H02J17/00 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/14 , Y10T307/25
摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, and a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a variable distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and the second resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said second resonator over a distance D that is smaller than each of the resonant wavelengths λ1 and λ2 corresponding to the resonant frequencies ω1 and ω2, respectively.
摘要翻译：这里描述了可选地耦合到能量源的源高Q谐振器和可选地耦合到能够从源谐振器可变距离定位的能量漏极的第二高Q谐振器的实施例。源谐振器和第二谐振器可以被耦合以将电磁能量从所述源谐振器传递到所述第二谐振器，该距离D分别小于对应于谐振频率ω1和ω2的每个谐振波长λ1和λ2。

10. 发明授权

US08400018B2 Wireless energy transfer with high-Q at high efficiency 有权
标题翻译：无线能量传输与高Q高效率
公开(公告)号：US08400018B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12639962
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： John D. Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
发明人： John D. Joannopoulos , Aristeidis Karalis , Marin Soljacic
IPC分类号： H03H9/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , B60L11/18 , B60L11/182 , H01F38/14 , H01Q9/04 , H02J5/005 , H02J17/00 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/14 , Y10T307/25
摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator optionally coupled to an energy source, and a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and the second resonator may be coupled to provide κ/sqrt(Γ1Γ2)>0.2 via near-field wireless energy transfer among the source resonator and the second resonator.
摘要翻译：这里描述了可选地耦合到能量源的源高Q谐振器和可选地耦合到能够从源谐振器一定距离的能量漏极耦合的第二高Q谐振器的实施例。源极谐振器和第二谐振器可以耦合以通过源极谐振器和第二谐振器之间的近场无线能量传递来提供＆kgr / sqrt（＆Ggr; 1＆Ggr; 2）> 0.2。

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