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1. 发明授权

US5593546A Hybrid former with an MB unit in a paper machine 失效
标题翻译：混合成型机在纸机中具有MB单元
公开(公告)号：US5593546A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US439514
申请日：1995-05-11
申请人： Heikki Ilvespaa , Jyrki Jaakkola , Ari Linsuri , Erkki Partanen , Lauri Verkasalo
发明人： Heikki Ilvespaa , Jyrki Jaakkola , Ari Linsuri , Erkki Partanen , Lauri Verkasalo
IPC分类号： D21F9/02 , D21F1/48 , D21F9/00 , D21F1/00
CPC分类号： D21F1/48 , D21F9/003
摘要： A hybrid former in a paper machine including a lower-wire loop in which there is an initial single-wire portion of a forming zone. In this initial portion, there are draining elements inside the lower-wire loop and thereafter wire-guide and draining elements. The former includes an upper-wire unit in which an upper wire is guided by guide rolls and by a breast roll onto a pulp layer formed on the single-wire portion of the lower wire. In a subsequent twin-wire portion following the single-wire portion, there is a draining and forming unit which includes at least one pressure-loaded press unit and at least one draining-chamber and support unit, which units are arranged inside opposite wire loops. In the units, there are sets of ribs which are pressure-loaded against each other. At the beginning of the twin-wire portion, inside the lower-wire loop, there is a revolving guide and forming roll which is in tangential contact with the lower wire or curves the twin-wire portion at a small angle which is in a range from about 0.degree. to about 5.degree.. The guide and forming roll is substantially immediately followed by the draining and forming unit which includes the sets of ribs. In the area of the draining and forming unit, water is drained primarily through the upper wire while aided by the negative pressures in the draining chamber or chambers in the unit.
摘要翻译：一种造纸机中的混合成型机，其包括下线回路，其中存在成形区的初始单丝部分。在该初始部分中，在下线环路内部存在排水元件，此后引线和排水元件。前者包括上线单元，其中上线由导辊和母辊引导到形成在下线的单线部分上的纸浆层上。在随后的单线部分的后续双线部分中，存在排水和成形单元，其包括至少一个压力加载的压力单元和至少一个排水室和支撑单元，这些单元布置在相对的线环内。在这些单元中，存在彼此压力加载的肋组。在双线部分的开始处，在下线环内，存在与下线切向接触的旋转引导件和成形辊，或者以一定范围内的小角度弯曲双线部分约0°至约5°。引导和成型辊基本上紧随着包括一组肋的排水和成形单元。在排水和成型单元的区域，主要通过上部导线排水，同时在排水室或单元中的室内受到负压的帮助。

2. 发明授权

US5552021A Method, device and arrangement for regulating the control of a transverse profile of a paper web in a paper machine 失效
标题翻译：用于调节造纸机中纸幅横向轮廓的控制的方法，装置和装置
公开(公告)号：US5552021A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US262138
申请日：1994-06-17
申请人： Heikki Ilvesp aa , Jyrki Jaakkola , Ari Linsuri , Erkki Partanen , Antti Poikolainen , Pasi Turpeinen , Lauri Verkasalo
发明人： Heikki Ilvesp aa , Jyrki Jaakkola , Ari Linsuri , Erkki Partanen , Antti Poikolainen , Pasi Turpeinen , Lauri Verkasalo
IPC分类号： D21F1/48 , D21F9/00 , D21F1/00
CPC分类号： D21F9/003 , D21F1/48
摘要： A method, device, and arrangement in a paper machine for regulating the control of the transverse profile or profiles of properties of a paper web produced therein. Water is removed from the paper web under compression between two forming wires by making use of dewatering and/or forming ribs. The deflection of the dewatering and/or forming ribs in the transverse direction of the web is regulated thereby affecting the retention profile of the paper web in the cross direction. By regulating the deflection of the dewatering and/or forming ribs, the transverse fiber-orientation profile and/or the filler profile of the paper web is influenced through the control of the transverse retention profile of the web.
摘要翻译：造纸机中的方法，装置和装置，用于调节对其中产生的纸幅的横向轮廓或性质的曲线的控制。通过使用脱水和/或形成肋，在两个成形丝之间的压缩下从纸幅上除去水。脱水和/或成形肋在幅材的横向方向上的偏转被调节，从而影响纸幅在横向上的保持轮廓。通过调节脱水和/或形成肋的偏转，纸幅的横向纤维取向轮廓和/或填料轮廓通过控制幅材的横向保持轮廓而受到影响。

3. 发明授权

US5766419A Twin-wire gap former in a paper machine 失效
标题翻译：造纸机中的双线间隙成型机
公开(公告)号：US5766419A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US685232
申请日：1996-07-23
申请人： Ari Linsuri , Lauri Verkasalo
发明人： Ari Linsuri , Lauri Verkasalo
IPC分类号： D21F9/00 , D21F1/00
CPC分类号： D21F9/003
摘要： A twin-wire gap former in a paper machine in which an outer wire and an inner wire are guided by guide rolls and by web forming members. The wires form a twin-wire zone which starts from a forming gap into which a slice part of a headbox feeds a stock suspension jet. The forming gap is followed by a curved portion of the twin-wire zone which is guided by a first forming roll placed inside the loop of one of the wires. The forming-gap arrangement includes two opposite tip plates which define a slice channel between them. The lip plates extend deep into the forming gap so that the free ends of the lip plates are placed in direct vicinity of the forming wires or in contact with the wires. On the curve sector of the twin-wire zone, which starts after the forming gap and which is guided by the first forming roll, inside the loop of one of the wires, a water drainage box is provided, at which box the edges of the sides that are placed against the inner face to the wire are substantially sealed. The water drainage box is connected to devices which regulate the pressure/pressures in the space or spaces placed in the interior of the box and are filled with water. Then, the drainage of water is controlled both in the forming gap and on the curve sector following after the forming gap.
摘要翻译：一种造纸机中的双线间隙成型机，其中外线和内线由导辊和腹板形成构件引导。电线形成双网区域，其从形成间隙开始，流浆箱的切片部分馈送到成型间隙中。形成间隙之后是双线区域的弯曲部分，该弯曲部分由放置在一条电线的环路内的第一成形辊引导。形成间隙布置包括在它们之间限定切片通道的两个相对的顶板。唇板深深地延伸到成形间隙中，使得唇板的自由端直接放置在成形线附近或与线接触。在形成间隙之后开始并由第一成形辊引导的双线区域的曲线区域在一条电线的环路的内部设置有排水箱，在该排水箱处，基本上密封着抵靠线的内表面放置的侧面。排水箱连接到调节放置在箱体内部的空间或空间中的压力/压力的装置，并充满水。然后，在形成间隙和形成间隙之后的曲线部分上都控制水的排水。

4. 发明授权

US06267845B1 Process arrangement for the short circulation in a paper or board machine 失效
标题翻译：纸张或纸板机中短循环的工艺布置
公开(公告)号：US06267845B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09329770
申请日：1999-06-10
申请人： Jouko Hautala , Timo Pekkarinen , Antti Suonperä , Juha Kinnunen , Mari Silanterä , Lauri Verkasalo
发明人： Jouko Hautala , Timo Pekkarinen , Antti Suonperä , Juha Kinnunen , Mari Silanterä , Lauri Verkasalo
IPC分类号： D21F1100
CPC分类号： D21F1/66 , D21F1/00 , Y10S162/11
摘要： A process arrangement for the short circulation in a paper or board machine including stock chests for component stocks, metering pumps for component stocks, cleaning devices, pumps, a headbox and a wire section as well as a system of pipes connecting these elements, together with regulation devices. After the metering pumps, the component stock flows are passed into a closed mixing volume in which the component stocks are mixed and diluted with a first dilution water flow. From this closed mixing volume, the stock is passed in a closed space by a first feed pump of the main line of the process through a screen and a centrifugal cleaner to the suction side of a second feed pump of the main line, where a second dilution water flow is passed to the stock. The second feed pump feeds the stock through a machine screen to the inlet header in the headbox.
摘要翻译：一种用于纸或纸板机的短循环的处理装置，包括用于部件库存的库存箱，用于部件库存的计量泵，清洁装置，泵，流浆箱和线段以及连接这些元件的管道系统以及调节装置。在计量泵之后，组分原料流进入封闭混合体积，其中将组分原料混合并用第一稀释水流稀释。从该闭合混合体积中，通过筛网和离心式清洁器将主体通过主干线的第一进料泵在封闭空间中通入主管线的第二进料泵的吸入侧，其中第二稀释水流量传递给库存。第二个进料泵通过机器屏幕将料液送入流浆箱中的进样口。

5. 发明授权

US5798024A Controlling web anistropy in a roll and blade twin-wire gap former 失效
标题翻译：控制辊和叶片双网间隙前体的网状物
公开(公告)号：US5798024A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US661657
申请日：1996-06-11
申请人： Michael Odell , Lauri Verkasalo
发明人： Michael Odell , Lauri Verkasalo
IPC分类号： D21F7/06 , D21F9/00 , D21F9/02 , D21F1/00
CPC分类号： D21F9/003
摘要： A roll and blade gap former for a paper machine having first and second wires guided in a respective loop and defining a twin-wire forming zone, a forming gap in which the first and second wires converge before the twin-wire zone, a headbox including a slice channel having a slice opening through which a stock suspension jet is fed into the forming gap to form a web between the wires, and drainage and forming elements arranged in the twin-wire zone for removing water from the web. To provide an improvement in the control of the Z-direction properties of the web, the former includes turbulence generating vanes arranged in the slice channel in the headbox to cause turbulence in the stock suspension jet upon its discharge from the slice opening into the forming gap and a first forming roll arranged in the twin-wire zone and which constitutes the first drainage and forming elements in the twin-wire zone after the forming gap. A run of the twin-wire zone after the forming gap is curved over a wrap angle sector of the first forming roll which is less than about 25.degree.. The forming and draining elements produce a pulsating pressure effect on the web after the curved run of the twin-wire zone over the wrap angle sector of the first forming roll. A method for controlling the anisotropy of web formed in a roll and blade former is also described.
摘要翻译：一种用于造纸机的辊和叶片间隙成形器，其具有在相应的环中被引导并且限定双线形成区的第一和第二丝线，第一和第二线在双线区域之前会聚的形成间隙，包括切片通道具有切片开口，股票悬挂射流通过该切片通道进给到成形间隙中以在丝之间形成腹板，以及布置在双线区域中的排出和形成元件，用于从腹板移除水分。为了提高对幅材的Z方向特性的控制，前者包括布置在流浆箱中的切片通道中的湍流产生叶片，以在浆料喷射器从切片开口排出到成形间隙中时产生湍流以及布置在双网区域中的第一成形辊，并且在成形间隙之后构成双网区域中的第一排水和成形元件。形成间隙之后的双线区域的行程在小于约25°的第一成形辊的包角部分上弯曲。成形和排放元件在第一成形辊的包角部分上的双线区域的弯曲行程之后在幅材上产生脉动压力效应。还描述了一种用于控制形成在卷和成形器中的卷材的各向异性的方法。

6. 发明授权

US5215628A Twin-wire web former in a paper machine 失效
标题翻译：造纸机中的双线网页
公开(公告)号：US5215628A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US754573
申请日：1991-09-04
申请人： Mauri Koivuranta , Michael Odell , Erkki Partanen , Lauri Verkasalo
发明人： Mauri Koivuranta , Michael Odell , Erkki Partanen , Lauri Verkasalo
IPC分类号： D21F9/00
CPC分类号： D21F9/003
摘要： A twin-wire web former in a paper machine includes a covering wire and a carrying wire defining a forming zone, at the beginning of which zone there is a forming gap into which the discharge opening of a headbox feeds a pulp suspension jet. A first forming roll is located on the twin-wire zone, in the area of the forming gap, on which the twin-wire zone is curved within a certain sector, followed by a dewatering unit(s), which is in turn followed by a second forming roll(s) in the twin-wire zone. Thereafter, the web is detached from the covering wire and passed on the carrying wire to a pick-up point. Between the first forming roll and the second forming roll(s), a dewatering unit(s) is provided which comprises a press-support unit which guides the wire that enters into contact with the unit as a straight run. The dewatering unit(s) also includes a dewatering equipment facing the press-support unit and provided with suction and foil equipment for removing a substantial amount of water out of the web. The magnitude of the twin-wire turning sector placed in connection with the first forming roll is within the range of from about 35.degree. to about 120.degree..
摘要翻译：造纸机中的双网幅材成型机，包括覆盖线（10）和承载线（20）。电线形成双网形成区域（A-B），在该区域（A-B）的开始处存在形成间隙（G），流浆箱（60）的排出口供给纸浆悬浮射流。在双线区域，在成形间隙（G）的区域中，存在第一成形辊（11; 21），双线区域在该第一成形辊（11; 21）内在某一扇区（a）内弯曲。之后是脱水单元（50）或单元（50A，50B），其后面是双网区域中的第二成形辊（24）或一组辊（14A，24A）。之后，将卷筒纸（W）从覆盖线（10）上分离出来，并在承载线（20）上传送到拾取点（P）。在本发明中，在第一成形辊（11; 21）和第二成形辊（24）或相应的一组辊（14A，24A）之间，脱水单元（50）或单元（50A，50B）提供。这些包括压力支撑单元（30），其引导与所述单元接触的线（10,20）作为直线。脱水单元（50）或单元（50A，50B）包括面向所述压榨和支撑单元（30）放置并设置有抽吸和箔设备的脱水设备（40），所述设备（40）去除大量的水离网（W）。与第一成形辊（11; 21）连接放置的双线转向扇区的幅度a在a = 5°〜120°的范围内，优选在a = 35°的范围内 55度。

7. 发明申请

US20070284070A1 Paper Manufacturing Process 审中-公开
标题翻译：造纸工艺
公开(公告)号：US20070284070A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11578584
申请日：2005-04-14
申请人： Ari Kiviranta , Lauri Verkasalo , Minna Rantanen , Kirsi Hirvonen
发明人： Ari Kiviranta , Lauri Verkasalo , Minna Rantanen , Kirsi Hirvonen
IPC分类号： D21H17/20 , D21F11/00 , D21H13/00
CPC分类号： D21H21/10 , D21H13/00 , D21H17/26 , D21H17/32 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/43
摘要： The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a web comprising wood-based fibres and man-made fibres. A polymer is added to a fibre suspension comprising wood-based fibres and man-made fibres to improve the web formation and to slow down the removal of water in the wire section of the paper machine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造包含木质纤维和人造纤维的纤维网的方法。将聚合物加入到包含木质纤维和人造纤维的纤维悬浮液中以改善幅材形成并减慢造纸机的丝网部分中的水分的去除。

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