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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Coated implantable medical device
    • 涂层可植入医疗器械
    • US07846202B2
    • 2010-12-07
    • US11965385
    • 2007-12-27
    • Brian L. BatesAnthony O. RaghebNeal E. FearnotWilliam D. Voorhees, IIIThomas G. Kozma
    • Brian L. BatesAnthony O. RaghebNeal E. FearnotWilliam D. Voorhees, IIIThomas G. Kozma
    • A61F2/06
    • A61F2/885A61F2/0077A61F2250/0068
    • A coated implantable medical device 10 includes a structure 12 adapted for introduction into the vascular system, esophagus, trachea, colon, biliary tract, or urinary tract; at least one coating layer 16 posited on one surface of the structure; and at least one layer 18 of a bioactive material posited on at least a portion of the coating layer 16, where the coating layer 16 provides for the controlled release of the bioactive material from the coating layer. In addition, at least one porous layer 20 may be posited over the bioactive material layer 18, where the porous layer includes a polymer and provides for the controlled release of the bioactive material therethrough. Preferably, the structure 12 is a coronary stent. The porous layer 20 includes a polymer applied preferably by vapor or plasma deposition and provides for a controlled release of the bioactive material. It is particularly preferred that the polymer is a polyamide, parylene or a parylene derivative, which is deposited without solvents, heat or catalysts, and merely by condensation of a monomer vapor.
    • 涂覆的可植入医疗装置10包括适于引入到血管系统,食道,气管,结肠,胆道或尿道中的结构12; 至少一个涂层16位于该结构的一个表面上; 以及至少一层生物活性材料层18,其被定位在涂层16的至少一部分上,其中涂层16提供生物活性材料从涂层的受控释放。 此外,至少一个多孔层20可以位于生物活性材料层18上,其中多孔层包括聚合物,并且通过其提供生物活性材料的受控释放。 优选地,结构12是冠状动脉支架。 多孔层20包括优选通过蒸气或等离子体沉积施加的聚合物,并提供生物活性材料的受控释放。 特别优选的是,聚合物是聚酰胺,聚对二甲苯或聚对二甲苯衍生物,它们不经溶剂,热或催化剂沉积,并且仅通过单体蒸气的冷凝而沉积。