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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and agents for inhibiting protein aging
    • 抑制蛋白质老化的方法和试剂
    • US6025401A
    • 2000-02-15
    • US62354
    • 1998-04-17
    • Anthony CeramiYousef Al AbedRichard J. BucalaPeter C. Ulrich
    • Anthony CeramiYousef Al AbedRichard J. BucalaPeter C. Ulrich
    • A61K31/045A61K31/11
    • G01N33/6842
    • The present invention relates to compositions and methods for inhibiting the aging of amino-containing amino acid, peptides, proteins and biomolecules. Accordingly, a composition is disclosed which comprises an agent or compound capable of reacting with the glycosyl-amino moiety of the early glycosylation product (also known as the Amadori product or the Heyns product) formed by the reaction of glucose, or other reactive sugars, with an amino-containing peptide, protein or biomolecule, thus stabilizing this early glycosylation product, and preventing its further reaction to form open-chain, carbonyl-containing advanced glycosylation end products. Suitable agents may contain a reactive aldehyde group. A preferred agent is acetaldehyde. The method comprises contacting the target biomolecule with the composition. Both industrial and therapeutic applications for the invention are envisioned, as food spoilage and animal protein aging can be treated.
    • 本发明涉及抑制含氨基酸,肽,蛋白质和生物分子的老化的组合物和方法。 因此,公开了一种组合物,其包含能够与葡萄糖或其它反应性糖反应形成的早期糖基化产物(也称为Amadori产物或Heyns商品)的糖基 - 氨基部分反应的试剂或化合物, 含有氨基的肽,蛋白质或生物分子,从而稳定该早期糖基化产物,并防止其进一步反应形成开链的含羰基的高级糖基化终产物。 合适的试剂可以含有反应性醛基。 优选的试剂是乙醛。 该方法包括使目标生物分子与组合物接触。 预想到本发明的工业和治疗应用,因为可以处理食物腐败和动物蛋白质老化。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Compositions and methods for advanced glycosylation endproduct-mediated modulation of amyloidosis
    • 用于高级糖基化终末产物介导的淀粉样变性调节的组合物和方法
    • US06410598B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US08477364
    • 1995-06-07
    • Michael P. VitekAnthony CeramiRichard J. BucalaPeter C. UlrichHelen VlassaraXini Zhang
    • Michael P. VitekAnthony CeramiRichard J. BucalaPeter C. UlrichHelen VlassaraXini Zhang
    • A01N3752
    • A61K31/15A61K31/155A61K31/195A61K31/415A61K31/425A61K31/655A61K38/00C07K14/4711C07K14/575
    • The present invention relates generally to the non-enzymatic glycosylation of amyloidogenic proteins and the consequent formation of advanced glycosylation endproducts (AGEs). It has been found that formation of AGE-amyloidogenic proteins can enhance amyloidosis. The invention further relates to compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of amyloidosis associated with amyloid diseases, particularly neurodegenerative disease and Type II diabetes, and more particularly Alzheimer's disease. In a specific example, aggregation of an amyloidogenic peptide, &bgr;AP, is enhanced by the glycosylation reaction of &bgr;AP to form AGE-&bgr;AP as defined herein. Accordingly, the invention extends to a method for modulating the in vivo aggregation of amyloid polypeptides and associated amyloidosis by controlling the formation and presence of AGE-amyloid polypeptide. A corresponding diagnostic utility comprises the measurement of the course and extent of amyloidosis by a measurement of the presence and amount of AGEs and particularly, AGE-amyloid. An assay is included that may use the AGE-amyloid polypeptide of the present invention to identify disease states characterized by the presence of AGE-amyloid. Additionally, such an assay can be utilized to monitor therapy and thus adjust a dosage regimen for a given disease state characterized by the presence of AGE-amyloid.
    • 本发明一般涉及淀粉样蛋白形成蛋白的非酶糖基化,从而形成晚期糖基化终产物(AGEs)。 已经发现AGE-淀粉样蛋白生成蛋白的形成可以增强淀粉样变性。 本发明进一步涉及用于预防和治疗与淀粉样蛋白病,特别是神经变性疾病和II型糖尿病,更特别是阿尔茨海默病有关的淀粉样变性的组合物和方法。 在具体实例中,通过βAP的糖基化反应来增强淀粉样蛋白原肽βAP的聚集,从而形成如本文所定义的AGE-βAP。 因此,本发明延伸到通过控制AGE-淀粉样蛋白多肽的形成和存在来调节淀粉样蛋白多肽的体内聚集和相关淀粉样变性的方法。 相应的诊断实用程序包括测量AGEs,特别是AGE-淀粉样蛋白的存在和量的淀粉样变性的过程和程度。 包括可以使用本发明的AGE-淀粉样蛋白多肽来鉴定以AGE-淀粉样蛋白的存在为特征的疾病状态的测定。 另外,这种测定可用于监测治疗,并因此调整特征在于AGE-淀粉样蛋白存在的给定疾病状态的剂量方案。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Blood-borne mesenchymal cells
    • 血源间充质细胞
    • US5846796A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US488241
    • 1995-06-07
    • Anthony CeramiRichard J. Bucala
    • Anthony CeramiRichard J. Bucala
    • A61K35/12A61K39/00C12N5/0775C12N15/63
    • C12N5/0665A61K2035/124A61K2039/5158C12N2501/22
    • The present invention relates to a population of blood borne mammalian cells that express a unique profile of surface markers that includes certain markers typical of connective tissue fibroblasts, and are referred to herein as "blood-borne mesenchymal cells." In particular, it relates to the isolation, characterization and uses of such blood-borne mesenchymal cells. The cells of the present invention can be distinguished from peripheral blood leukocytes by their distinct size, morphology, cell surface phenotype and biologic activities, and are likewise distinguishable from connective tissue fibroblasts by other surface phenotypic markers. These cells proliferate in culture, and in vivo, as demonstrated in animal models, are capable of migrating into wound sites from the blood. Therefore, such blood-borne mesenchymal cells may have a wide range of applications, including, but not limited to, the promotion of wound healing, tissue remodeling, and for gene therapy.
    • 本发明涉及表达包含结缔组织成纤维细胞典型的特定标志物的表面标志物的独特特征的血液载体哺乳动物细胞群,并且在本文中称为“血源性间充质细胞”。 特别地,它涉及这种血源间充质细胞的分离,表征和用途。 本发明的细胞可以通过其不同的大小,形态,细胞表面表型和生物活性来区别于外周血白细胞,并且同样可以通过其他表面表型标记物与结缔组织成纤维细胞区分开来。 这些细胞在培养物中增殖,并且如在动物模型中所证明的那样,能够从血液迁移到伤口部位。 因此,这种血源性间充质细胞可以具有广泛的应用,包括但不限于促进伤口愈合,组织重塑和用于基因治疗。