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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Adaptive coring for video peaking
    • 视频峰值的自适应取芯
    • US07176983B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10850963
    • 2004-05-20
    • Patricia Wei Yin ChiangLucas Y. W. Hui
    • Patricia Wei Yin ChiangLucas Y. W. Hui
    • H04N5/21
    • G06T5/003G06T5/20G06T7/13G06T2207/10016G06T2207/10024G06T2207/20012G06T2207/20192H04N5/142H04N5/21H04N9/77
    • A processor for enhancing an input luminance signal including: a circuit for calculating a chroma edge value associated with the input luminance signal; a circuit for measuring a luminance gradient associated with the input luminance signal; a peaking filter for processing the input luminance signal; a gain adjustment circuit having a gain function that is adjustable relative to the calculated chroma edge value, the gain adjustment circuit being operable to adjust the magnitude of the output of the peaking filter wherein: in a first range of luminance gradients, the output is an attenuated version of the input; in a second range of luminance gradients the output is directly proportional to the input; in a third range of luminance gradients, the output is inversely proportional to the input; wherein the enhanced luminance signal is the sum of the input and output of the peaking filter.
    • 一种用于增强输入亮度信号的处理器,包括:用于计算与输入亮度信号相关联的色度边缘值的电路; 用于测量与输入亮度信号相关联的亮度梯度的电路; 用于处理输入亮度信号的峰值滤波器; 所述增益调整电路具有相对于所计算的色度边缘值可调节的增益函数,所述增益调整电路可操作以调整所述峰值滤波器的输出的幅度,其中:在亮度梯度的第一范围内,所述输出为 衰减版本的输入; 在第二个亮度梯度范围内,输出与输入成正比; 在第三个亮度梯度范围内,输出与输入成反比; 其中增强的亮度信号是峰值滤波器的输入和输出之和。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Edge enhancement process and system
    • 边缘增强过程和系统
    • US07406208B2
    • 2008-07-29
    • US10847206
    • 2004-05-17
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • G06K9/40G06K9/48
    • G06T5/003G06T2200/12G06T2207/20192
    • An edge enhancement system, including a selective edge controller for determining one or more properties of an edge of image data, and for generating one or more weighting factors on the basis of properties of the edge; and a scaling module for scaling an edge enhancement signal by the weighting factors to control the degree of edge enhancement. The image data may represent a still or moving (i.e., video) image. A max-min search circuit determines maximum and minimum turning points closest to the center of the data processing window and that are located on opposing sides of the window, to determine values and locations of maximum and minimum pixels of the edge. An edge-directed pre-filtering circuit reduces the amplification of edge fuzziness by smoothing close the edges vertical prior to enhancement. An aliasing protection circuit reduces the visibility of saw-tooth defects on predominantly horizontal diagonal edges.
    • 一种边缘增强系统,包括用于确定图像数据的边缘的一个或多个属性的选择性边缘控制器,以及用于基于所述边缘的属性生成一个或多个加权因子; 以及缩放模块,用于通过加权因子缩放边缘增强信号以控制边缘增强的程度。 图像数据可以表示静止或移动(即,视频)图像。 最大最小搜索电路确定最接近数据处理窗口中心并且位于窗口相对侧的转折点,以确定边缘的最大和最小像素的值和位置。 边缘预滤波电路通过在增强之前平滑闭合边缘垂直来减少边缘模糊性的放大。 混叠保护电路降低了主要是水平对角线边缘的锯齿缺陷的可视性。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Automatic frequency selection for peaking
    • 峰值自动频率选择
    • US08432498B2
    • 2013-04-30
    • US12908678
    • 2010-10-20
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N9/646
    • An automatic frequency selection circuit includes a base filter for receiving a video input, a peaking filter for receiving the video input, a first energy computation unit coupled to an output of the base filter, a second energy computation unit coupled to an output of the peaking filter, an automatic frequency control unit to compare relative measured energies of the first and second energy computation units and to output a temporarily stable selected frequency for a targeted attenuation, and a frame delay feedback unit for receiving the temporarily stable selected frequency coupled to the peaking filter.
    • 自动频率选择电路包括用于接收视频输入的基本滤波器,用于接收视频输入的峰化滤波器,耦合到基本滤波器的输出的第一能量计算单元,耦合到峰值输出的第二能量计算单元 滤波器,自动频率控制单元,用于比较第一和第二能量计算单元的相对测量能量并输出用于目标衰减的临时稳定的选定频率;以及帧延迟反馈单元,用于接收耦合到峰值的暂时稳定的选定频率 过滤。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATIC FREQUENCY SELECTION FOR PEAKING
    • 自动选择峰值选择
    • US20120098973A1
    • 2012-04-26
    • US12908678
    • 2010-10-20
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • H04N17/00
    • H04N9/646
    • An automatic frequency selection circuit includes a base filter for receiving a video input, a peaking filter for receiving the video input, a first energy computation unit coupled to an output of the base filter, a second energy computation unit coupled to an output of the peaking filter, an automatic frequency control unit to compare relative measured energies of the first and second energy computation units and to output a temporarily stable selected frequency for a targeted attenuation, and a frame delay feedback unit for receiving the temporarily stable selected frequency coupled to the peaking filter.
    • 自动频率选择电路包括用于接收视频输入的基本滤波器,用于接收视频输入的峰化滤波器,耦合到基本滤波器的输出的第一能量计算单元,耦合到峰值输出的第二能量计算单元 滤波器,自动频率控制单元,用于比较第一和第二能量计算单元的相对测量能量并输出用于目标衰减的临时稳定的选定频率;以及帧延迟反馈单元,用于接收耦合到峰值的暂时稳定的选定频率 过滤。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for ringing and halo control
    • 用于振铃和晕环控制的方法和装置
    • US08502894B2
    • 2013-08-06
    • US12649746
    • 2009-12-30
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • Patricia Wei Yin Chiang
    • H04N5/208G06K9/40
    • H04N5/208
    • A system is disclosed for reducing artifacts in images and video, such as ringing or halo artifacts. The system may include an edge detector and a gain controller. The edge detector may create an edge image used by the gain controller to create a gain image, and the gain image may be used to reduce artifacts in an image. The gain controller may, for a current pixel in the edge image, compute the maximum value of the edge image over a window containing the current pixel. The gain controller may also perform averaging to determine a maximum edge value and a current edge value, and may also use a ratio of the current edge value and the maximum edge value to determine a gain to be applied to a pixel of an image.
    • 公开了一种用于减少图像和视频中的伪影的系统,例如振铃或光晕伪影。 系统可以包括边缘检测器和增益控制器。 边缘检测器可以创建由增益控制器使用的边缘图像以产生增益图像,并且增益图像可以用于减少图像中的伪像。 对于边缘图像中的当前像素,增益控制器可以在包含当前像素的窗口上计算边缘图像的最大值。 增益控制器还可以执行平均以确定最大边缘值和当前边缘值,并且还可以使用当前边缘值和最大边缘值的比率来确定要施加到图像的像素的增益。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Automatic contrast enhancement
    • 自动对比度增强
    • US07953286B2
    • 2011-05-31
    • US11890606
    • 2007-08-07
    • Patricia Wei Yin ChiangYau Wai Hui
    • Patricia Wei Yin ChiangYau Wai Hui
    • G06K9/00G06K9/40G06K9/38G03F3/08
    • H04N5/20G06T5/009G06T5/40G06T2207/10016
    • In a process for enhancing contrast of an image having pixels in different brightness intensities, a histogram in discrete bins is generated. Each bin represents a pixel population of at least one pixel brightness intensity. A peak and a peak region of the histogram is then identified, wherein the peak region is a range of discrete bins around the peak. An average pixel population within the peak region is computed, and the pixel populations of the discrete bins within the peak region that exceeds the average pixel population are distributed. A transfer curve for mapping onto the image is then generated. The process can be used in an image processor for enhancing contrast of an image having pixel. Still further, a display having a receiver and a screen can include the foregoing image processor.
    • 在用于增强具有不同亮度强度的像素的图像的对比度的处理中,生成离散区域中的直方图。 每个bin表示至少一个像素亮度强度的像素总数。 然后识别直方图的峰值和峰值区域,其中峰值区域是峰值周围的离散区域的范围。 计算峰值区域内的平均像素总数,并且分布超过平均像素总数的峰值区域内的离散区域的像素群体。 然后生成用于映射到图像上的传输曲线。 该处理可以用于图像处理器中以增强具有像素的图像的对比度。 此外,具有接收器和屏幕的显示器可以包括前述图像处理器。