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1. 发明授权

US5597967A Aluminum-silicon alloy foils 失效
标题翻译：铝 - 硅合金箔
公开(公告)号：US5597967A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US265890
申请日：1994-06-27
申请人： Ann M. Ritter , Melvin R. Jackson , John R. Hughes
发明人： Ann M. Ritter , Melvin R. Jackson , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： B22F5/00 , C22C1/04 , C22F1/043 , B22F3/14 , C22C21/04
CPC分类号： B22F5/00 , C22C1/0416 , C22F1/043
摘要： Two-phase Al--Si alloy foils are made directly from Al--Si alloy powders by hot pressing. These Al--Si alloy foils are characterized by having a thickness of 0.017 in. or less, and by the fact that they are fine-grained and substantially free of oxygen, nitrogen and deformation-induced defects. The as-pressed Al--Si foils where the primary phase is the Al solid-solution phase are also generally ductile and adapted for subsequent forming operations, including cold rolling. The reduction in thickness imparted in a single pass to an Al-11.6Si alloy foil through cold-rolling was at least about 10%, with up to about 90% reduction in thickness accomplished by a plurality of such passes. These reductions in thickness were accomplished without stress relief annealing, but such annealing may be employed if desirable for microstructural modification.
摘要翻译：通过热压直接由Al-Si合金粉末制成两相Al-Si合金箔。这些Al-Si合金箔的特征在于厚度为0.017英寸或更小，并且由于它们是细颗粒的并且基本上没有氧，氮和变形引起的缺陷。主要相是Al固溶相的压制Al-Si箔也通常是延展性的并适用于随后的成型操作，包括冷轧。通过冷轧向Al-11.6Si合金箔单次施加的厚度的减小至少为约10％，通过多次这种通过达到约90％的厚度减小。这种厚度的减小是在不进行消除退火的情况下完成的，但是如果需要用于显微组织修饰，则可以采用这种退火。

2. 发明授权

US5480468A Ni-base alloy foils 失效
标题翻译：镍基合金箔
公开(公告)号：US5480468A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US265891
申请日：1994-06-27
申请人： Ann M. Ritter , Melvin R. Jackson , Paul L. Dupree , Donald N. Wemple, Jr. , John R. Hughes
发明人： Ann M. Ritter , Melvin R. Jackson , Paul L. Dupree , Donald N. Wemple, Jr. , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： B22F3/14 , C22C19/03 , B22F3/00
CPC分类号： B22F3/14 , C22C19/03 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： Ni-base alloy foils are made directly from Ni-base alloy powders by hot pressing. These Ni-base alloy foils are characterized by having a thickness of 0.017 in. or less, and by the fact that they are fine-grained and substantially free of oxygen, nitrogen and deformation-induced defects. The as-pressed Ni-base foils are generally ductile and adapted for subsequent forming operations, including cold rolling. The reduction in thickness imparted in a single pass to a Ni-base alloy foil through cold-rolling ranged from 4-10% depending on the alloy composition. The total reduction in thickness ranged from about 10-50% based upon a plurality of such passes. For reductions in thickness greater than about 10%, annealing is employed for stress relief.
摘要翻译： Ni基合金箔通过热压直接由Ni基合金粉末制成。这些Ni基合金箔的特征在于其厚度为0.017英寸或更小，并且由于它们是细粒度的并且基本上没有氧，氮和变形引起的缺陷。压制的镍基箔通常是延展性的，适用于随后的成型操作，包括冷轧。根据合金组成，通过冷轧在单次通过Ni基合金箔中的厚度减少范围为4-10％。基于多次这种通过，厚度的总减少范围为约10-50％。为了减小厚度大于约10％，采用退火来减轻应力。

3. 发明授权

US5320911A Clad structural member with NBTIALCR alloy cladding and niobium base metal core 失效
标题翻译：带有NBTIALCR合金包层和铌基底金属芯的包层结构件
公开(公告)号：US5320911A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US953910
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
发明人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： C22C49/10 , C22C1/09
CPC分类号： C22C49/10 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12806
摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based cladding alloy are provided. The cladding is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.32-48 -Al.sub.8-16 -Cr.sub.2-12,provided that the sum (Al+Cr).ltoreq.22 a/o, and where Ti is less than 37 a/o the sum (Al+Cr).ltoreq.16a/o.The reinforcement may be in the form of plates, sheets or rods of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based reinforcing alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.
摘要翻译：提供了具有较高密度，更强的增强铌基合金嵌入较低密度的复合结构，较低强度的铌基包层合金。根据以下表达式，包层优选为具有铌和钛基的合金：Nbbalance-Ti32-48-Al8-16-Cr2-12，条件是总和（Al + Cr）= 22 a / o，其中 Ti小于37 a / o的总和（Al + Cr）

4. 发明授权

US5270122A Composite structure with NbTiAl alloy matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement 失效
标题翻译： NbTiAl合金基体和铌基金属增强复合结构
公开(公告)号：US5270122A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US816164
申请日：1992-01-02
申请人： Mark G. Benz , Melvin R. Jackson , John R. Hughes
发明人： Mark G. Benz , Melvin R. Jackson , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： B22F3/20 , B22F1/00 , C22C1/04 , C22C14/00 , C22C27/02 , C22C47/00 , C22C47/14 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/11 , C22C1/09
CPC分类号： C22C1/045 , B22F1/0003 , C22C47/14 , Y10T428/12486
摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based alloy are provided. The matrix is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance --Ti.sub.31-48 --Al.sub.8-21.The reinforcement may be in the form of strands of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.
摘要翻译：提供了具有较高密度的复合结构，嵌入较低密度的较强的增强铌基合金，较低强度的铌基合金。该基体优选为具有Nbbalance-Ti31-48-Al8-21的铌和钛基的合金。加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基合金的股线的形式。在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

5. 发明授权

US5503794A Metal alloy foils 失效
标题翻译：金属合金箔
公开(公告)号：US5503794A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US265893
申请日：1994-06-27
申请人： Ann M. Ritter , John R. Hughes
发明人： Ann M. Ritter , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： B22F3/14 , B22F5/00 , B22F7/00
CPC分类号： B22F3/14 , B22F5/00 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： Metal alloy foils are made directly from metal alloy powders by hot pressing. These metal alloy foils are characterized by having a thickness of 0.017 in. or less, and by the fact that they are fine-grained and substantially free of oxygen, nitrogen and deformation-induced defects. In particular, Ti-base alloy foils having an average thickness of about 0.011 in. have been formed directly from Ti-base alloy powders. These as-pressed Ti-base alloy foils are also ductile and adapted for subsequent forming operations, including cold rolling. The deformation which may be imparted in a single pass through cold-rolling to these Ti-base alloy foils is at least about 5%, with up to about 45% deformation imparted to one of these alloys in multiple passes without stress relief annealing. Total reductions in thickness of up to 90% are achieved by a combination of cold-rolling and stress relief annealing.
摘要翻译：金属合金箔通过热压直接由金属合金粉末制成。这些金属合金箔的特征在于厚度为0.017英寸或更小，并且由于它们是细粒度的并且基本上没有氧，氮和变形诱发的缺陷。特别地，平均厚度约为0.011英寸的Ti基合金箔直接由Ti基合金粉末形成。这些被压制的Ti基合金箔也是延展性的，适用于随后的成型操作，包括冷轧。可以在通过冷轧的单次通过中赋予这些Ti基合金箔的变形为至少约5％，在多次通过中赋予至多约45％的变形，没有消除退火。通过冷轧和应力消除退火的组合实现厚度的总减少达到90％。

6. 发明授权

US5405708A Clad structural member with NbTiHf alloy cladding and niobium base metal core 失效
标题翻译：包层NbTiHf合金包层和铌基金属芯结构件
公开(公告)号：US5405708A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US953907
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
发明人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： C22C49/00 , C22C1/09
CPC分类号： C22C49/00 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12806
摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based cladding alloy are provided. The cladding is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.35-45 -Hf.sub.10-15.The reinforcement may be in the form of plates, sheets or rods of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based reinforcing alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.
摘要翻译：提供了具有较高密度，更强的增强铌基合金嵌入较低密度的复合结构，较低强度的铌基包层合金。包层优选为根据以下表达式的具有铌和钛基的合金：Nbbalance-Ti35-45-Hf10-15。加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基增强合金的板，片或棒的形式。在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

7. 发明授权

US5426001A Clad structural member with NbTiAl low Hf alloy cladding and niobium base metal core 失效
标题翻译：具有NbTiAl低Hf合金包层和铌基金属芯的包层结构件
公开(公告)号：US5426001A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US953700
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
发明人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： C22C47/00 , C22C49/10 , C22C1/09
CPC分类号： C22C47/00 , C22C49/10 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12806
摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based cladding alloy are provided. The cladding is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance --Ti.sub.40-48 --Al.sub.12-22 --Hf.sub.0.5-6.The reinforcement may be in the form of plates, sheets or rods of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based reinforcing alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.
摘要翻译：提供了具有较高密度，更强的增强铌基合金嵌入较低密度的复合结构，较低强度的铌基包层合金。包层优选为根据以下表达式的具有铌和钛基的合金：Nbbalance-Ti40-48-Al12-22-Hf0.5-6。加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基增强合金的板，片或棒的形式。在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

8. 发明授权

US5306570A Clad structural member with NbTiAl high Hf alloy cladding and niobium base metal core 失效
标题翻译：包层结构件，NbTiAl高Hf合金包层和铌基底金属芯
公开(公告)号：US5306570A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US953911
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
发明人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： C22C49/10 , C22C1/09
CPC分类号： C22C49/10 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12806
摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based cladding alloy are provided. The cladding is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb balance-Ti32-45-Al-3-18-Hf-8-15.The reinforcement may be in the form of plates, sheets or rods of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based reinforcing alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.
摘要翻译：提供了具有较高密度，更强的增强铌基合金嵌入较低密度的复合结构，较低强度的铌基包层合金。根据Nb平衡-Ti32-45-Al-3-18-Hf-8-15的形式，包层优选为具有铌和钛基的合金。加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基增强合金的板，片或棒的形式。在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

9. 发明授权

US5277990A Composite structure with NbTiAl and high Hf alloy matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement 失效
标题翻译：复合结构与NbTiAl和高Hf合金基体和铌基金属增强
公开(公告)号：US5277990A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US815794
申请日：1992-01-02
申请人： Mark G. Benz , Melvin R. Jackson , John R. Hughes
发明人： Mark G. Benz , Melvin R. Jackson , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： C22C1/00 , C22C27/02 , C22C30/00 , C22C47/00 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/11 , B22F7/00
CPC分类号： C22C27/02 , C22C30/00 , C22C49/00 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12035 , Y10T428/1216 , Y10T428/12444 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12819
摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based alloy are provided. The matrix is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb--Ti.sub.32-45 --Al.sub.3-18 --Hf.sub.8-15and the reinforcement may be in the form of strands of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.
摘要翻译：提供了具有较高密度的复合结构，嵌入较低密度的较强的增强铌基合金，较低强度的铌基合金。该基体优选为根据Nb-Ti32-45-Al3-18-Hf8-15的铌和钛基的合金，并且增强材料可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基合金。在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

10. 发明授权

US5273831A Clad structural member with NbTiAlCr HF alloy cladding and niobium base metal core 失效
标题翻译：包层结构件采用NbTiAlCr HF合金包层和铌基底金属芯
公开(公告)号：US5273831A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US953702
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
发明人： Melvin R. Jackson , Mark G. Benz , John R. Hughes
IPC分类号： C22C27/02 , C22C49/00 , C22C1/09 , C22C30/00
CPC分类号： C22C49/00 , C22C27/02 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12812 , Y10T428/12819
摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based cladding alloy are provided. The cladding is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.27-40.5 -Al.sub.4.5-10.5 -Hf.sub.1.5-5.5 V.sub.0-6 Cr.sub.4.5-8.5 Zr.sub.0-1 C.sub.0-0.5,where each metal of the metal/metal composite has a body centered cubic crystal structure, andwherein the ratio of concentrations of Ti to Nb (Ti/Nb) is greater than or equal (.gtoreq.) to 0.5, andwherein the maximum concentration of the Hf+V+Al+Cr additives is less than or equal (.ltoreq.) to the expression:16.5+5.times.Ti/Nb.The reinforcement may be in the form of plates, sheets or rods of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based reinforcing alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.
摘要翻译：提供了具有较高密度，更强的增强铌基合金嵌入较低密度的复合结构，较低强度的铌基包层合金。包层优选为根据以下表达式具有铌和钛基的合金：Nbbalance-Ti27-40.5-Al4.5-10.5-Hf1.5-5.5V0-6Cr4.5-8.5Zr0-1C0-0.5，其中每种金属的金属/金属复合体具有体心立方晶体结构，其中Ti与Nb的浓度比（Ti / Nb）大于或等于（> / =）至0.5，其中Hf的最大浓度 + V + Al + Cr添加剂与16.5 + 5×Ti / Nb的表达式小于或等于（<=）。加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基增强合金的板，片或棒的形式。在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

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