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1. 发明申请

US20100018805A1 PRE-LUBRICATION OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE BASED UPON LIKELY VEHICLE USAGE 有权
标题翻译：基于有趣的车辆使用的内燃机的预润滑
公开(公告)号：US20100018805A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12179800
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Thomas A. Perry , Edward P. Becker , Emerson J. Adams
发明人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Thomas A. Perry , Edward P. Becker , Emerson J. Adams
IPC分类号： F01M9/00
CPC分类号： F01M5/025
摘要： A method is disclosed for initiating oil injection into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine prior to engine start-up, the oil injection protecting the engine from damage caused by insufficient lubrication during the start-up. The method includes processing data to modulate a lubrication initiation modifier and initiating the oil injection on the basis of the lubrication initiation modifier.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在发动机启动之前启动向内燃机的气缸内注入油的方法，该注油保护发动机免于在起动期间润滑不充分所造成的损坏。该方法包括处理数据以调节润滑起始改性剂并基于润滑起始改性剂启动注油。

2. 发明授权

US08065986B2 Pre-lubrication of an internal combustion engine based upon likely vehicle usage 有权
标题翻译：基于可能的车辆使用情况预先润滑内燃机
公开(公告)号：US08065986B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12179800
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Thomas A. Perry , Edward P. Becker , Emerson J. Adams
发明人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Thomas A. Perry , Edward P. Becker , Emerson J. Adams
IPC分类号： F01M1/02 , F01M11/10
CPC分类号： F01M5/025
摘要： A method is disclosed for initiating oil injection into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine prior to engine start-up, the oil injection protecting the engine from damage caused by insufficient lubrication during the start-up. The method includes processing data to modulate a lubrication initiation modifier and initiating the oil injection on the basis of the lubrication initiation modifier.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在发动机启动之前启动向内燃机的气缸内注入油的方法，该注油保护发动机免于在起动期间润滑不充分所造成的损坏。该方法包括处理数据以调节润滑起始改性剂并基于润滑起始改性剂启动注油。

3. 发明授权

US09011977B2 Corrosion inhibitors in breakable microcapsules to passivate scratched metals 有权
标题翻译：可破坏的微胶囊中的腐蚀抑制剂可钝化划伤的金属
公开(公告)号：US09011977B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US12557587
申请日：2009-09-11
申请人： Anil K. Sachdev , Thomas C. Pederson , Mark W. Verbrugge
发明人： Anil K. Sachdev , Thomas C. Pederson , Mark W. Verbrugge
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , B32B27/02 , C09K3/00 , C09D5/08 , C09D7/12 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/28 , C08K3/30 , C08K9/10
CPC分类号： C09D5/084 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/28 , C08K3/30 , C08K9/10 , C09D7/70 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/258 , Y10T428/2985
摘要： Microencapsulated chemical(s), as water-soluble solid particles, are embedded in at least one the paint layers on the surface of a magnesium article used in an automobile. If the protective paint film is scratched or otherwise mechanically disturbed to expose the surface of the magnesium article the capsules will be ruptured. This will expose the encapsulated chemical(s) to ambient water enabling them to dissolve and form an aqueous solution capable of reacting with the exposed magnesium to form a protective passivating layer on the exposed magnesium to resist corrosion. In a second embodiment the encapsulated chemicals include a deliquescing compound for extraction of moisture from the atmosphere sufficient to induce dissolution of the passivating layer-forming chemical(s) and trigger the formation of the passivating layer in the absence of ambient water.
摘要翻译：微胶囊化学品作为水溶性固体颗粒嵌入在汽车中使用的镁制品的表面上的至少一个涂料层中。如果保护漆膜被划伤或以其他方式机械地干扰以暴露镁制品的表面，则胶囊将破裂。这将使封装的化学物质暴露于环境水中，使其能够溶解并形成能够与暴露的镁反应的水溶液，以在露出的镁上形成保护性钝化层以抵抗腐蚀。在第二实施方案中，包封的化学品包括用于从大气中提取水分的潮解化合物，足以诱导形成钝化层的化学物质的溶解，并在没有环境水的情况下触发钝化层的形成。

4. 发明授权

US08746302B2 Low noise run-flat tires 有权
标题翻译：低噪音扁平轮胎
公开(公告)号：US08746302B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US12497000
申请日：2009-07-02
申请人： Anil K. Sachdev , William R. Rodgers , Howard William Cox , Mark W. Verbrugge
发明人： Anil K. Sachdev , William R. Rodgers , Howard William Cox , Mark W. Verbrugge
IPC分类号： B60C7/00 , B60C19/00 , B60C5/00
CPC分类号： B60C23/02 , B60C5/002 , B60C5/24 , B60C17/06 , B60C19/00 , B60C19/002
摘要： A tire includes a pair of sidewalls in spaced apart relation and extending substantially radially from a respective inner circumferential portion to a respective outer circumferential portion, a tread extending between and connecting outer circumferential portions of the sidewalls, at least a portion of a tire cavity defined by the tread and sidewalls, and a bead portion on the inner circumferential portion of each radially extending sidewall, the bead portion providing an engagement surface for engaging a wheel on which the tire is to be mounted, and a noise reducing foam disposed in at least a portion of the tire cavity.
摘要翻译：轮胎包括一对间隔开的侧壁并且从相应的内圆周部分基本径向地延伸到相应的外圆周部分，胎面在侧壁之间延伸并连接外侧圆周部分之间，轮胎腔的至少一部分被限定通过胎面和侧壁，以及在每个径向延伸的侧壁的内圆周部分上的胎圈部分，胎圈部分提供用于接合其上将要安装轮胎的车轮的接合表面，以及至少设置在其上的降噪泡沫轮胎腔的一部分。

5. 发明申请

US20130235351A1 VIRTUAL CONVERTIBLE TOPS, SUNROOFS, AND BACK WINDOWS, AND SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING SAME 有权
标题翻译：虚拟可转换刀片，SUNROOFS和BACK WINDOWS，以及其提供的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130235351A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13414126
申请日：2012-03-07
申请人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Byron T. Shaw
发明人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Byron T. Shaw
IPC分类号： G03B21/14
CPC分类号： B60R1/00 , B60R2300/202
摘要： A virtual-sunroof system for providing a virtual sunroof at an interior of a vehicle for viewing by a passenger of the vehicle. The system includes a virtual-sunroof imaging device configured and arranged at the vehicle to collect image information from an environment above the vehicle and create digital image data using the image information. The system also includes a virtual-sunroof projection device configured and arranged in the vehicle to be in communication with the virtual-sunroof imaging device for providing a virtual sunroof display. The virtual sunroof display provided (a) is viewable above a head of the passenger, (b) is formed using the image data, (c) represents accurately at the interior of the vehicle a rendition of the environment above the vehicle, and (d) has a size, shape, and location corresponding generally to a size, shape, and location that an actual conventional-type sunroof would have in the vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于在车辆内部提供虚拟天窗的虚拟天窗系统，用于由所述车辆的乘客观看。该系统包括配置和布置在车辆处的虚拟天窗成像装置，以从车辆上方的环境收集图像信息，并使用图像信息创建数字图像数据。该系统还包括配置和布置在车辆中以与虚拟天窗成像设备通信的虚拟天窗投影设备，用于提供虚拟天窗显示。所提供的虚拟天窗显示器（a）可以在乘客的头部上方观察，（b）使用图像数据形成，（c）在车辆内部精确地表示车辆上方的环境的再现，）具有通常对应于实际的常规型天窗将在车辆中具有的尺寸，形状和位置的尺寸，形状和位置。

6. 发明申请

US20130157125A1 REINFORCED BATTERY ELECTRODES 有权
标题翻译：增强电池电极
公开(公告)号：US20130157125A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13330803
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Xingcheng Xiao , Peter Maxwell Sarosi
发明人： Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Xingcheng Xiao , Peter Maxwell Sarosi
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/66
CPC分类号： H01M4/134 , B22F7/004 , B22F2999/00 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/03 , C22C28/00 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/626 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/667 , H01M10/052 , H01M2004/021 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y02T10/7011 , B22F3/002
摘要： The gravimetric and volumetric efficiency of lithium ion batteries may be increased if high capacity materials like tin and silicon may be employed as the lithium-accepting host in the negative electrode of the battery. But both tin and silicon, when fully charged with lithium, undergo expansions of up to 300% and generate appreciable internal stresses which have potential to spall off material from the electrode on each discharge-charge cycle, resulting in a progressive reduction in battery capacity, also known as battery fade. A method of reinforcing such electrode materials by incorporating within them fiber reinforcements or shaped, elongated reinforcements fabricated of shape memory alloy is described. Electrode materials incorporating such reinforcements are less prone to damage under applied stress and so less prone to battery fade.
摘要翻译：如果可以使用诸如锡和硅的高容量材料作为电池负极中的锂接受主体，则锂离子电池的重量和体积效率可能会增加。但是当完全充满锂时，锡和硅都经历了高达300％的膨胀，并产生明显的内应力，这些内应力在每个放电 - 充电循环中都有可能从电极中剥离材料，导致电池容量的逐渐降低，也称为电池褪色。在其中加入这种电极材料的方法被描述为由形状记忆合金制成的纤维增强件或成形的细长增强件。结合这种增强材料的电极材料在施加的应力下不太容易损坏，因此不太容易发生电池褪色。

7. 发明授权

US09142830B2 Phase separated silicon-tin composite as negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries 有权
标题翻译：相分离的硅 - 锡复合材料作为锂离子电池的负极材料
公开(公告)号：US09142830B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-22
申请号：US13234209
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Xingcheng Xiao , Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Ping Liu , John S Wang
发明人： Xingcheng Xiao , Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Ping Liu , John S Wang
IPC分类号： H01M4/134 , H01M4/04 , H01M10/052 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/38 , B82Y30/00 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/08
CPC分类号： H01M4/0426 , B82Y30/00 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/08 , H01M4/0423 , H01M4/0483 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/387 , H01M10/052 , Y02E60/122
摘要： A composite of silicon and tin is prepared as a negative electrode composition with increased lithium insertion capacity and durability for use with a metal current collector in cells of a lithium-ion battery. This electrode material is formed such that the silicon is present as a distinct amorphous phase in a matrix phase of crystalline tin. While the tin phase provides electron conductivity, both phases accommodate the insertion and extraction of lithium in the operation of the cell and both phases interact in minimizing mechanical damage to the material as the cell experiences repeated charge and discharge cycles. In general, roughly equal atomic proportions of the tin and silicon are used in forming the phase separated composite electrode material.
摘要翻译：制备硅和锡的复合物作为具有增加的锂插入能力和耐久性的负极组合物，其与锂离子电池的电池中的金属集电体一起使用。这种电极材料形成为使得硅在结晶锡的基质相中作为不同的非晶相存在。当锡相提供电子传导性时，两相在电池操作中容纳锂的插入和提取，并且当电池经历重复充电和放电循环时，两相相互作用以最小化对材料的机械损伤。通常，在形成相分离的复合电极材料中使用大致相等的锡和硅的原子比例。

8. 发明授权

US08440350B1 Lithium-ion battery electrodes with shape-memory-alloy current collecting substrates 有权
标题翻译：具有形状记忆合金集电板的锂离子电池电极
公开(公告)号：US08440350B1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US13293165
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Mark W. Verbrugge , Xingcheng Xiao , Anil K. Sachdev
发明人： Mark W. Verbrugge , Xingcheng Xiao , Anil K. Sachdev
IPC分类号： H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/0421 , B82Y30/00 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/662 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/70 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0585 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： Lithium-ion battery electrode constructions use an array of nanowires (or of other long thin shapes) of active electrode material anchored at one end to a surface of a metal current collector sheet in an electrode assembly or construction. This form of active electrode material permits good contact with a liquid lithium-ion containing electrolyte that infiltrates the closely-spaced thin shapes. Stresses arising from volume changes in the long shapes with lithiation and de-lithiation of the active material is mitigated by strategic placement of shape memory apply forms between attachment surfaces of the active electrode material and other members of the electrode assembly.
摘要翻译：锂离子电池电极结构使用在电极组件或结构中锚定在金属集电体片的一端的活性电极材料的纳米线（或其它长薄形）的阵列。这种形式的活性电极材料允许与含有锂离子的液体的电解质良好接触，这种电解质渗入紧密间隔的薄形状。通过在活性电极材料的附着表面和电极组件的其它部件的附着表面之间的形状记忆应用形式的策略性布置来缓解由于活性材料的锂化和脱锂而导致的长形状体积变化引起的应力。

9. 发明申请

US20130071736A1 PHASE SEPARATED SILICON-TIN COMPOSITE AS NEGATIVE ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES 有权
标题翻译：相分离硅烷复合材料作为锂离子电池的负极电极材料
公开(公告)号：US20130071736A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13234209
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Xingcheng Xiao , Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Ping Liu , John S. Wang
发明人： Xingcheng Xiao , Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Ping Liu , John S. Wang
IPC分类号： H01M4/38 , H01B1/04 , C23C14/16 , H01M4/64 , H01M4/485 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/0426 , B82Y30/00 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/08 , H01M4/0423 , H01M4/0483 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/387 , H01M10/052 , Y02E60/122
摘要： A composite of silicon and tin is prepared as a negative electrode composition with increased lithium insertion capacity and durability for use with a metal current collector in cells of a lithium-ion battery. This electrode material is formed such that the silicon is present as a distinct amorphous phase in a matrix phase of crystalline tin. While the tin phase provides electron conductivity, both phases accommodate the insertion and extraction of lithium in the operation of the cell and both phases interact in minimizing mechanical damage to the material as the cell experiences repeated charge and discharge cycles. In general, roughly equal atomic proportions of the tin and silicon are used in forming the phase separated composite electrode material.
摘要翻译：制备硅和锡的复合物作为具有增加的锂插入能力和耐久性的负极组合物，其与锂离子电池的电池中的金属集电体一起使用。这种电极材料形成为使得硅在结晶锡的基质相中作为不同的非晶相存在。当锡相提供电子传导性时，两相在电池操作中容纳锂的插入和提取，并且当电池经历重复充电和放电循环时，两相相互作用以最小化对材料的机械损伤。通常，在形成相分离的复合电极材料中使用大致相等的锡和硅的原子比例。

10. 发明授权

US08101036B2 Corrosion inhibitors in adhesive bonding of vehicle body structures 有权
标题翻译：车身结构粘合剂中的腐蚀抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US08101036B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US11760282
申请日：2007-06-08
申请人： Jessica A. Schroeder , Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Thomas C. Pederson
发明人： Jessica A. Schroeder , Anil K. Sachdev , Mark W. Verbrugge , Thomas C. Pederson
IPC分类号： B29C65/00 , B05D3/02 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C09J5/06 , B60J5/0405 , B60J5/0484 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/22 , C08K9/10 , C09J11/04 , C09J2205/11 , C09J2400/163 , Y10T428/2984
摘要： In an illustrative embodiment, two panels of different materials may be bonded with a structural adhesive composition comprising microcapsules containing corrosion inhibiting materials for protecting the panels from corrosion. For example, a steel vehicle door outer panel may be bonded to an aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy inner panel using an epoxy adhesive. Dispersed within the uncured adhesive are an abundance of microcapsules filled with a fluid or mobile material for reacting with the iron and/or aluminum or magnesium to inhibit corrosion arising from the facing surfaces of the mixed metal panels. The protective material is released from the microcapsules for diffusion through the cured or uncured interfacial adhesive to react with one or both panel surfaces and form a protective coating on the surfaces.
摘要翻译：在说明性的实施方案中，可以使用包含含有防腐蚀材料的微胶囊的结构粘合剂组合物来粘合两块不同材料，以保护板免受腐蚀。例如，可以使用环氧树脂粘合剂将钢车门外板与铝合金或镁合金内板接合。在未固化的粘合剂中分散的是大量的微胶囊，其填充有用于与铁和/或铝或镁反应的流体或活动材料，以抑制由混合金属板的相对表面产生的腐蚀。保护材料从微胶囊中释放，以通过固化或未固化的界面粘合剂扩散，以与一个或两个面板表面反应并在表面上形成保护涂层。

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