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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cutting tool and method for cutting tubular member
    • 切割工具和切割管状构件的方法
    • US06564868B1
    • 2003-05-20
    • US09690881
    • 2000-10-16
    • Andrew M. FergusonBryan F. McKinleyMark S. BrittonCharles C. Overstreet
    • Andrew M. FergusonBryan F. McKinleyMark S. BrittonCharles C. Overstreet
    • E21B2900
    • E21B29/00B23D21/14B26F3/004E21B43/114
    • A fluid cutting tool and method for perforating or severing tubular members from inside. The tool is especially suited for use with a rotational drive system, such as a downhole motor, to separate downhole structures, such as stuck production tubing. The cutting tool preferably takes the form of an elongate metal body with an open first end connectable to the end of a downhole motor. The downhole end of the tool may be conical. A fluid conduit within the body of the tool communicates with the fluid channel in the downhole motor. Ports in the sides of the tool body direct jets of cutting fluid out the side of the tool. The tool attached to the motor is fed downhole until the tool is at the desired location in the well. Then the motor is operated to rotate the tool while cutting fluid is pumped through it. This causes the jets of fluid to be directed at the inner surface of the production tubing (or other tubular structure). This process is continued until the tubing is perforated or severed, as needed.
    • 一种用于从内部穿孔或切断管状构件的流体切割工具和方法。 该工具特别适用于诸如井下电动机的旋转驱动系统以分离井下结构,例如卡住的生产管道。 切割工具优选采用细长金属体的形式,其具有可连接到井下电动机的端部的敞开的第一端。 工具的井下端可以是圆锥形的。 工具主体内的流体导管与井下电机中的流体通道连通。 工具主体侧面的端口将切削液直接喷出工具的侧面。 连接到电机的工具进入井下,直到工具位于井中所需的位置。 然后在切割流体被泵送过程中,马达被操作以旋转工具。 这导致流体射流被引导到生产管道(或其他管状结构)的内表面。 根据需要,连续进行管道穿孔或切断。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Downhole rotary motor with sealed thrust bearing assembly
    • 带密封推力轴承总成的井下旋转电机
    • US06439866B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09541294
    • 2000-04-03
    • Robert J. FarkasBryan F. McKinleyAndrew M. Ferguson
    • Robert J. FarkasBryan F. McKinleyAndrew M. Ferguson
    • F03C208
    • F04C13/008E21B4/003F16J15/3244
    • A rotary device, such as a downhole motor, with a rotary wave seal assembly. The seal assembly is formed by a sinuous or non-linear circumferential gland or groove and an annular seal member, such as an O-ring, supported in the groove. The device further includes at least one thrust bearing assembly for transmitting axial pressure from the bearing housing to the drive shaft. Each thrust bearing comprises a self-lubricating thrust washer as the bearing element. Still further, where the rotary device comprises two coaxial tubular structures that are not to rotate relative to each other, an anti-rotation means is provided. The anti-rotation means includes a cylindrical pin received in mating longitudinal, radiused grooves in the outer wall of the innermost elongate member and the inner wall of the outermost tubular member. The anti-rotation means includes a cylindrical pin received in the mating longitudinal grooves. This configuration allows axial, sliding movement of one tubular member relative to the other, but prevents rotational movement therebetween. Where the rotary device is a downhole motor, it further comprises a radial bearing sleeve positioned between the coaxial downhole ends of the universal housing and the connecting rod, above the bearing section of the motor. This sleeve acts as a barrier to prevent debris in the drilling fluid from moving into the bearing assemblies.
    • 具有旋转波形密封组件的旋转装置,例如井下电动机。 密封组件由弯曲或非直线的圆周压盖或凹槽以及支撑在槽中的环形密封件(例如O形环)形成。 该装置还包括至少一个止推轴承组件,用于将轴向压力从轴承壳体传递到驱动轴。 每个推力轴承包括一个自润滑止推垫圈作为轴承元件。 此外,在旋转装置包括不能相对于彼此旋转的两个同轴管状结构的情况下,提供防旋转装置。 防旋转装置包括圆柱形销,其接收在最内部细长构件的外壁中的配合纵向,圆弧形槽中和最外侧管状构件的内壁。 防旋转装置包括容纳在配合纵向凹槽中的圆柱销。 这种构造允许一个管状构件相对于另一个管状构件的轴向滑动运动,但是防止它们之间的旋转运动。 在旋转装置是井下电动机的情况下,其还包括定位在通用壳体的同轴井下端和连接杆之间的径向轴承套筒,其位于电动机的轴承部分上方。 该套筒作为屏障,以防止钻井液中的碎屑移动到轴承组件中。