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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Transfer machine tools with rotary tables
    • 用旋转台转移机床
    • US5720088A
    • 1998-02-24
    • US510909
    • 1995-08-03
    • Andrea RielloZeno Borsaro
    • Andrea RielloZeno Borsaro
    • B23Q39/04B23P23/00
    • B23Q39/046B23Q39/04Y10T29/5128Y10T29/5129
    • In a transfer machine tool with a rotary table, the machining units with horizontal axes are arranged in orientations which do not coincide with the radii of the rotary table and the workpieces being machined are mounted on piece-holder plates which are fixed to the rotary table but are rotatable about vertical axes perpendicular to the plane of the rotary table; for each advance of a workpiece being machined from one work station to the next, the respective plate is rotated through an angle of between 0.degree. and 45.degree. relative to the radius at the next station, the angle possibly being added algebraically to the angle of rotation necessary when the face of the workpiece to be machined is changed.
    • 在具有旋转台的传送机床中,具有水平轴的加工单元布置成与旋转台的半径不一致的方向,并且被加工的工件安装在固定到旋转台上的支架板上 但是可绕垂直于旋转台平面的垂直轴旋转; 对于从一个工作站加工到下一个工件的工件的每个前进,相应的板相对于下一个工位的半径旋转0°至45°之间的角度,该角度可以代数地相对于 当待加工的工件的表面改变时所需的旋转。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Tool changing device for machine tool
    • 机床换刀装置
    • US5820537A
    • 1998-10-13
    • US810927
    • 1997-03-05
    • Luigi ZecchettoZeno BorsaroAndrea Riello
    • Luigi ZecchettoZeno BorsaroAndrea Riello
    • B23Q3/155B23Q3/157B23Q5/20B23Q5/26B23Q39/02
    • B23Q5/26B23Q3/15526B23Q3/15706B23Q39/02B23Q5/20B23Q2220/002Y10T29/5155Y10T483/1793
    • For the change of tools of machine tool operating units, a device is provided which comprises a tool-holder support or carriage (144,204) on which there are mounted at least two tool-holder spindles (48,148) with a corresponding tool (50,150), and the axis of at least one of these at least two tool-holder spindles is inclined at a predetermined angle relative to the axis of the spindle (10,110) of the operating unit. Means controlled by the spindle (10,110) of the operating unit pivot this support or carriage (44,204) and the corresponding at least one tool-holder spindle (48,148) by this predetermined angle, in order to position the required tool-holder in axial alignment with this spindle (10,110). In order to activate the support or carriage a tie rod mechanism (62,64,162,164) is provided which can be displaced axially such as to disengage a pair of ring gears with frontal toothing of the Hirth type (26,57,126,157) and simultaneously to activate a mechanical or pneumatic control for displacement of this support or carriage by this angle for the change of tool-holder and corresponding tool.
    • 为了更换机床操作单元的工具,提供了一种装置,其包括工具架支撑件或滑架(144,204),在该工具支架或滑架上安装有至少两个具有相应工具(50,150)的工具架主轴(48,148) 并且这些至少两个刀柄主轴中的至少一个的轴线相对于操作单元的主轴(10,110)的轴线倾斜预定角度。 由操作单元的主轴(10,110)控制的装置将该支撑件或托架(44,204)和相应的至少一个工具架主轴(48,148)枢转该预定角度,以便将所需的工具架定位成轴向对准 与该主轴(10,110)。 为了启动支撑件或托架,提供了可以轴向移位的拉杆机构(62,64,162,164),以便使一对齿圈与Hirth型(26,57,126,157)的前齿脱离,同时激活一个 机械或气动控制,用于使该支撑件或托架移位该角度以改变刀架和相应的工具。