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1. 发明授权

US4587097A Homogeneous low melting temperature brazing filler metal for joining ferrous and non-ferrous alloys 失效
标题翻译：均质低熔点钎料用于连接铁和非铁合金
公开(公告)号：US4587097A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US623686
申请日：1984-06-22
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin , Amitava Datta
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin , Amitava Datta
IPC分类号： B23K35/02 , B23K35/14 , B23K35/30 , C22C9/05
CPC分类号： B23K35/0233 , B23K35/302 , B23K35/0244 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： A metal alloy consisting essentially of about 4-16 atom percent manganese, 4-16 atom percent silicon, 0-16 atom percent tin, 0-20 atom percent zinc, 0-10 atom percent silver and about 0-10 atom percent indium, the balance being copper and incidental impurities. The alloy is adapted for brazing steels, cemented carbides to steels, copper and copper alloys to steels, copper to copper and copper alloys, and composite materials to steels and copper.
摘要翻译：基本上由约4-16原子％的锰，4-16原子％的硅，0-16原子百分比的锡，0-20原子百分比的锌，0-10原子百分数的银和约0-10原子百分比的铟组成的金属合金，余量为铜和杂质。该合金适用于将钢，钢化碳化物，钢，铜和铜合金钎焊到钢，铜到铜和铜合金，以及钢和铜的复合材料。

2. 发明授权

US06551421B1 Brazing foil performs and their use in the manufacture of heat exchangers 有权
标题翻译：钎焊箔在制造热交换器中的应用和应用
公开(公告)号：US06551421B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09716568
申请日：2000-11-20
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin
IPC分类号： C22C4500
CPC分类号： F28F9/18 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/304 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： Preformed articles of an amorphous metal foil which are particularly adapted to be used in the manufacture of an assembly having brazed joints, especially a heat exchanger. Methods for the manufacture of a heat exchanger or other assembly having brazed joints, which method includes the process step of providing a preformed article formed of a brazing foil composition of an amorphous metal alloy in contact with one or more elements of said heat exchanger or other assembly.
摘要翻译：非晶金属箔的预成型制品特别适用于制造具有钎焊接头的组件，特别是热交换器。用于制造具有钎焊接头的热交换器或其它组件的方法，该方法包括提供由与所述热交换器的一个或多个元件接触的非晶态金属合金的钎焊箔组合物形成的预制制品的方法步骤部件。

3. 发明授权

US4928872A Method of brazing employing bag-group homogeneous microcrystalline brazing powders 失效
标题翻译：采用袋式均匀微晶钎焊粉末的钎焊方法
公开(公告)号：US4928872A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US319376
申请日：1989-03-06
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin
IPC分类号： B23K35/02 , B23K35/14 , B23K35/30
CPC分类号： B23K35/3006 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/0244
摘要： A brazing process is disclosed for joining two or more metal parts. The metal parts are brazed by interposing between the parts to be joined a brazing paste composed of a homogeneous microcrystalline rapidly solidified alloy powder having a composition consisting essentially of about 15 to 40 weight percent copper, 0 to 32 weight percent zinc, 0 to 24 weight percent cadmium, 0 to 3 weight percent nickel and 0 to 10 weight percent tin, the balance being silver and incidental impurities, and a phase structure such that the largest dimension of any precipitated phase ranges from about 0.01 to 0.1 micrometer, heating the powder to melt the powder, and thereafter cooling the parts to produce a brazed product. The brazing process can be carried out at lower temperatures as compared to prior art processes employing conventional BAg-alloy powders.
摘要翻译：公开了用于连接两个或更多个金属部件的钎焊工艺。金属部件通过在要连接的部件之间插入钎焊膏，该焊膏由均匀的微晶快速固化的合金粉末组成，所述钎焊膏具有基本上由约15至40重量％的铜，0至32重量％的锌，0至24重量％ 0-3重量％的镍和0-10重量％的锡，余量为银和偶然杂质，以及相结构，使得任何析出相的最大尺寸范围为约0.01至0.1微米，将粉末加热至熔化粉末，然后冷却部件以产生钎焊产品。与使用常规BAg合金粉末的现有技术方法相比，钎焊工艺可以在较低的温度下进行。

4. 发明授权

US4871622A Flexible multilayered brazing materials 失效
标题翻译：柔性多层钎焊材料
公开(公告)号：US4871622A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US181890
申请日：1988-04-15
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin
IPC分类号： B23K35/02 , B23K35/14 , B23K35/40
CPC分类号： B23K35/40 , B23K35/0238 , Y10T428/12222 , Y10T428/12438
摘要： A flexible multilayered brazing material is disclosed comprising at least one layer of ductile brazing foil defining a core body having two major surfaces and at least one minor surface, and at least one layer of ductile brazing foil substantially covering said two major surfaces and at least one minor surface. In particular, the layer(s) and the covering foil are each at least about 50% amorphous, with the covering foil being, most preferably, helically wrapped around the layers. The multilayered brazing materials enable brazing of large gaps and wide gaps formed by juxtaposed parts to be brazed. Processes for producing the flexible multilayered brazing material are also disclosed.

5. 发明授权

US06749104B2 Heat exchanger manufacturing methods and brazing filler metal compositions useful therein, characterized by low nickel leaching rates 有权
标题翻译：热交换器制造方法和在其中有用的钎焊填充金属组合物，其特征在于低镍浸出速率
公开(公告)号：US06749104B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US09947651
申请日：2001-09-06
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin
IPC分类号： B23K3522
CPC分类号： B23K1/0012 , B23K35/304 , B23K2101/14 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： Methods for the manufacture of assemblies which included brazed components and in which nickel/chromium-based filler metals are used wherein the manufactured assemblies are characterized by low leaching rates of nickel in water and water-based fluids, are disclosed. More specifically, there are disclosed methods for the manufacture of a heat exchanger or other assembly which method includes a brazing step, as well as a post-brazing conditioning step for treating the heat exchanger or other assembly. The manufactured heat exchangers and other assemblies are particularly useful in the handling of materials intended for human consumption such as water, beverages or food as the manufactured heat exchangers or other assemblies are characterized by reduced leaching rates of nickel into fluids passed through the heat exchanger. Brazing compositions useful in such manufactured assemblies are also described.
摘要翻译：公开了用于制造包括钎焊部件并且其中使用镍/铬基填充金属的组件的方法，其中所制造的组件的特征在于在水和水基流体中镍的低浸出速率。更具体地，公开了用于制造热交换器或其它组件的方法，该方法包括钎焊步骤，以及用于处理热交换器或其它组件的后钎焊调节步骤。制造的热交换器和其它组件特别可用于处理用于人类消费的材料，例如水，饮料或食品，因为所制造的热交换器或其它组件的特征在于将镍降低到通过热交换器的流体中。还描述了用于这种制造的组件中的钎焊组合物。

6. 发明授权

US06656292B1 Iron-chromium base brazing filler metals 有权
标题翻译：铁铬基钎料金属
公开(公告)号：US06656292B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US10171132
申请日：2002-06-13
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin , Nicholas J. Decristofaro
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin , Nicholas J. Decristofaro
IPC分类号： B23K35363
CPC分类号： B23K35/308 , B23K35/0233 , B23K2101/14 , B23K2103/05 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/49393 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/12951
摘要： A plurality of parts are brazed using an iron/chromium brazing filler metal. The parts are preferably composed of stainless steel and the brazed assembly forms a heat exchanger characterized by good corrosion resistance and low rates of leaching of Ni into fluids passing therethrough. The heat exchanger is especially suited for use in processing items intended to be ingested by humans or animals. Leaching rates and corrosion resistance are further enhanced by a post-brazing conditioning step wherein the assembly is heated in an oxygen-containing atmosphere to a temperature ranging from about 150° to 600° C. The preferred iron/chromium brazing filler metal consists essentially of a composition having the formula FeaCrbCocNidMoeWfBgSih wherein the subscripts “a”, “b”, “c”, “d”, “e”, “f”, “g”, and “h” are in atom percent and wherein, “b” ranges from about 5 to 20, “c” ranges from 0 to about 30, “d” ranges from 0 to about 20, “e” ranges from 0 to about 5, “f” ranges from 0 to about 5, “g” ranges from about 8 to 15, “h” ranges from about 8 to 15, and the sum “a”+“b”+“c”+“d”+“e”+“f”+“g”+“h”=100, the balance being incidental impurities present in an amount up to about 1 percent by weight of the total composition.
摘要翻译：使用铁/铬钎料金属钎焊多个部件。部件优选由不锈钢构成，并且钎焊组件形成热交换器，其特征在于具有良好的耐腐蚀性和低的Ni浸出通过其中的流体的速率。热交换器特别适用于加工人类或动物摄入的物品。通过后钎焊调节步骤进一步提高浸出率和耐腐蚀性，其中将组合物在含氧气氛中加热至约150℃至600℃的温度。优选的铁/铬钎料填料金属主要由其中下标“a”，“b”，“c”，“d”，“e”，“f”，“g”和“h”分别为原子百分数，其中，“b”表示的结构式为FeaCrbCocNidMoeWfBgSih “范围为约5至20，”c“为0至约30，”d“为0至约20，”e“为0至约5，”f“为0至约5，”g “的范围为约8至15，”h“的范围为约8至15，和”a“+”b“+”c“+”d“+”e“+”f“+”g“+” h“= 100，余量是以总组合物重量计高达约1重量％的杂质。

7. 发明授权

US4842955A Homogeneous, metastable BAg-group brazing alloys 失效
标题翻译：均匀的亚稳态BAg族钎焊合金
公开(公告)号：US4842955A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US97016
申请日：1987-09-14
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin
IPC分类号： B23K35/02 , B23K35/30
CPC分类号： B23K35/3006 , B23K35/0233 , B23K35/0244 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： A brazing foil is composed of metastable material having a microcrystalline structure and a composition consisting essentially of about 15 to 40 weight percent copper, 0 to 32 weight percent zinc, 0 to 24 weight percent cadmium, 0 to 3 weight percent nickel and 0 to 10 weight percent tin, the balance being silver and incidental impurities. The foil is clean, homogeneous, brittle and is especially adapted for comminution into powder.
摘要翻译：钎焊箔由具有微晶结构的亚稳态材料和基本上由约15至40重量％的铜，0至32重量％的锌，0至24重量％的镉，0至3重量％的镍和0至10 锡的重量百分比，余量为银和杂质。箔是干净，均匀，脆的，特别适合粉碎成粉末。

8. 发明授权

US4802933A Nickel-palladium based brazing alloys 失效
标题翻译：镍 - 钯基钎焊合金
公开(公告)号：US4802933A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US184324
申请日：1988-04-21
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin
IPC分类号： B23K35/32 , C22C5/04
CPC分类号： B23K35/322 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： A nickel-palladium-based brazing alloy is disclosed having a composition consisting essentially of about 38 to about 55 atom percent palladium, about 19 to about 34.5 atom percent iron, about 11 to about 20 atom percent silicon, the balance being essentially nickel and incidential impurities. These alloys are especially suited for use as brazing filler metals in joining stainless steels and/or superalloys at temperatures above about 1000.degree. C. A process for brazing honeycomb structures formed at least in part from stainless steels and/or superalloys is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种镍 - 钯基钎焊合金，其组成基本上由约38至约55原子百分比的钯，约19至约34.5原子％的铁，约11至约20原子％的硅，余量基本上为镍和总成杂质。这些合金特别适合用作在高于约1000℃的温度下接合不锈钢和/或超级合金的钎焊料。用于钎焊至少部分由不锈钢和/或超级合金形成的蜂窝结构的方法也被公开。

9. 发明授权

US06609650B2 Process for manufacturing of brazed multi-channeled structures 有权
标题翻译：钎焊多通道结构的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US06609650B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US10259144
申请日：2002-09-27
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin , Nicholas DeCristofaro
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin , Nicholas DeCristofaro
IPC分类号： B32B312
CPC分类号： B23K1/0012 , B23K2101/14 , F28D9/0062 , F28F3/025 , F28F21/08 , Y10S165/905 , Y10T428/1234 , Y10T428/12347 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/12979
摘要： A process is disclosed for brazing plate/plate and plate/fin multi-channeled structures using an amorphous brazing foil as a brazing filler metal between the parts in order to form uniform joints having optimal dimensions, shape and strength. The parts are assembled in an unconstrained stack, and a controlled load is applied to the top of the stack. The stack is then heated to a temperature at which the interlayer melts and reacts with the base metal to form the joints. The stack is cooled resulting in a brazed structure having the desired characteristics, wherein the brazed joints are optimally formed and the strength of the structure is equal to the underlying strength of the base metal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于钎焊板/板和板/翅片多通道结构的方法，其使用无定形钎焊箔作为部件之间的钎料，以形成具有最佳尺寸，形状和强度的均匀接头。部件组装在无约束的堆叠中，并且受控的负载施加到堆叠的顶部。然后将叠层加热到中间层熔融并与基底金属反应以形成接头的温度。堆叠被冷却，得到具有所需特性的钎焊结构，其中钎焊接头被最佳地形成，结构的强度等于贱金属的潜在强度。

10. 发明授权

US5542993A Low melting nickel-palladium-silicon brazing alloy 失效
标题翻译：低熔点镍 - 钯 - 硅钎焊合金
公开(公告)号：US5542993A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US417283
申请日：1995-04-05
申请人： Anatol Rabinkin
发明人： Anatol Rabinkin
IPC分类号： B23K35/02 , B23K35/32 , B23K35/24
CPC分类号： B23K35/0233 , B23K35/322 , B23K2203/05 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： A palladium-based alloy is disclosed having a composition consisting essentially of nickel in the range of about 3 to about 30 atom percent, silicon in the range of about 15 to about 20 atom percent, the balance being palladium plus incidental impurities. The alloys of the present invention are particularly suited for joining stainless steels employed in orthodontic devices at brazing temperatures less than about 900.degree. C.
摘要翻译：公开了一种钯基合金，其组成主要由约3至约30原子％的镍，约15至约20原子％的硅，其余为钯加附带的杂质组成。本发明的合金特别适用于在低于约900℃的钎焊温度下接合在正畸装置中使用的不锈钢。

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