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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Intracerebral electrode
    • 脑内电极
    • US08862244B2
    • 2014-10-14
    • US13522569
    • 2011-01-24
    • Alexandre CarpentierChristophe Boillon
    • Alexandre CarpentierChristophe Boillon
    • A61N1/05A61B5/0478A61B18/00
    • A61B5/0478A61B2018/00023A61N1/0534
    • An intracerebral electrode (11) which includes a narrow elongated body (1) for being implanted in a patient's brain. The body has contact pads (2) that are electrically connected to a measuring apparatus, and a mounting member (4) for attachment to the body to the patient's head. The electrode body has a closed distal end (5) and is hollow for receiving a treatment instrument (6). The intracerebral electrode (11) comprises a closed inner fluid flow circuit (20) formed inside the body (1) of the electrode to an area adjacent the closed distal end (5), and a connection mechanism (7) located outside the body which connects the closed inner fluid flow circuit to an outer fluid flow circuit so that fluid, flowing through the outer fluid flow circuit, flows into the electrode through the inner fluid flow circuit and controls the temperature of the electrode (11).
    • 一种脑内电极(11),其包括用于植入患者脑内的细长体(1)。 身体具有电连接到测量装置的接触垫(2)和用于附接到身体到患者头部的安装构件(4)。 电极体具有封闭的远端(5),并且是中空的,用于接收治疗仪器(6)。 大脑内电极(11)包括形成在电极本体(1)内部的闭合的内部流体流动回路(20)到与封闭的远端(5)相邻的区域,以及位于主体外部的连接机构(7) 将封闭的内部流体流路连接到外部流体流动回路,使得流过外部流体流动回路的流体通过内部流体流动回路流入电极并控制电极(11)的温度。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • INTRACEREBRAL ELECTRODE
    • 内耳电极
    • US20120296404A1
    • 2012-11-22
    • US13522569
    • 2011-01-24
    • Alexandre CarpentierChristophe Boillon
    • Alexandre CarpentierChristophe Boillon
    • A61N1/05
    • A61B5/0478A61B2018/00023A61N1/0534
    • An intracerebral electrode (11) which includes a narrow elongated body (1) for being implanted in a patient's brain. The body has contact pads (2) that are electrically connected to a measuring apparatus, and a mounting member (4) for attachment to the body to the patient's head. The electrode body has a closed distal end (5) and is hollow for receiving a treatment instrument (6). The intracerebral electrode (11) comprises a closed inner fluid flow circuit (20) formed inside the body (1) of the electrode to an area adjacent the closed distal end (5), and a connection mechanism (7) located outside the body which connects the closed inner fluid flow circuit to an outer fluid flow circuit so that fluid, flowing through the outer fluid flow circuit, flows into the electrode through the inner fluid flow circuit and controls the temperature of the electrode (11).
    • 一种脑内电极(11),其包括用于植入患者脑内的细长体(1)。 身体具有电连接到测量装置的接触垫(2)和用于附接到身体到患者头部的安装构件(4)。 电极体具有封闭的远端(5),并且是中空的,用于接收治疗仪器(6)。 大脑内电极(11)包括形成在电极本体(1)内部的闭合的内部流体流动回路(20)到与封闭的远端(5)相邻的区域,以及位于主体外部的连接机构(7) 将封闭的内部流体流路连接到外部流体流动回路,使得流过外部流体流动回路的流体通过内部流体流动回路流入电极并控制电极(11)的温度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Expandable annuloplasty ring
    • 可扩张瓣环成形术环
    • US06217610B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09124657
    • 1998-07-29
    • Alexandre CarpentierAlain CarpentierHung LamThan NguyenVan Le HuynhCrystal Cunanan
    • Alexandre CarpentierAlain CarpentierHung LamThan NguyenVan Le HuynhCrystal Cunanan
    • A61F224
    • A61F2/2448A61F2250/0004A61F2250/0082
    • An expandable annuloplasty ring which may either expand spontaneously, in situ, as the patient grows or be expanded by surgical intervention by balloon dilatation. The distensible annuloplasty ring of the invention may be usable in pediatric patients whose growth, subsequent to surgical implantation of the ring, will necessitate subsequent enlargement of the ring to accommodate growth of the annulus. The ring may include relatively expandable segments to enable the enlargement thereof. The ring segments may include engaging teeth which cooperate with notches or slots formed in the tubes to provide some resistance to ring distention, while preventing collapse of the ring in the opposite direction. The teeth may be of different sizes or shapes to regulate the amount of force needed to expand the ring at different stages of the patient's growth. Alternatively, the adjustable ring includes a solid core of non-elastic material which plastically retains its shape upon natural expansion of the annulus, or after surgical expansion. In one embodiment, segments are coupled together with a discontinuity around the ring periphery. Pivot regions are provided between adjacent segments that, along with the discontinuity, enable the ring to expand upon annulus growth. The discontinuity may be positioned along the anterior side of the ring or around the posterior side. A further version makes use of telescoped segments with no discontinuity. The segments are coupled together with tubular sheaths, and expand without decoupling. A fabric covering may be omitted.
    • 可膨胀的瓣环成形术环,当患者通过球囊扩张的外科手术生长或扩大时,可以自发扩张。 本发明的可扩张瓣环成形术环可用于儿科患者,其生长在环的手术植入之后将需要随后的扩大环以适应环的生长。 环可以包括相对可扩展的部分,以使其能够扩大。 环段可以包括与形成在管中的凹口或槽配合的接合齿,以提供一定阻力的环膨胀,同时防止环在相反方向上的塌陷。 牙齿可以具有不同的尺寸或形状以调节在患者生长的不同阶段扩张环所需的力的量。 或者,可调环包括非弹性材料的实心芯,其在环的自然膨胀时塑性地保持其形状,或者在手术扩张之后。 在一个实施例中,段围绕环外围以不连续的方式耦合在一起。 在相邻段之间提供枢轴区域,随着不连续性,环可以在环形增长时扩张。 不连续性可以沿着环的前侧或者在后侧周围定位。 另一个版本使用无间断的伸缩部分。 这些节段与管状护套耦合在一起,并且在没有解耦的情况下膨胀。 可以省略织物覆盖物。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR TREATING THE SENSORY CAPACITY OF A PERSON AND METHOD OF TREATMENT WITH THE HELP OF SUCH A DEVICE
    • 用于治疗人的感觉能力的装置和这种装置的帮助的治疗方法
    • US20140249454A1
    • 2014-09-04
    • US14234672
    • 2012-07-24
    • Alexandre Carpentier
    • Alexandre Carpentier
    • A61N7/00
    • A61N7/00A61B8/0816A61B8/582A61N1/0531A61N1/0539A61N1/36064A61N1/3756A61N2007/0026H04R25/353H04R2225/67
    • A system (1) for treating at least one sensory capacity of a person with the help of a stimulation device comprising: an electronic converter (7) of a sensory signal into an electronic signal for controlling at least one transducer for emitting signals that are images of the sensory signal; the stimulation device is a device (3) for direct ultrasound stimulation of the sensory cortex of the patient's brain (B), comprising: at least one support (2) that is implantable in the patient's skull (C) and that includes at least one internal wall (22); and at least one ultrasound transducer (4) carried by the support (2) and including means for emitting focused ultrasound waves (U) through the internal wall (22) of the support towards a determined zone of the sensory cortex of the patient's brain (B) in order to generate modulation of the brain activity in the cortex, the ultrasound transducer (4) being driven by the electronic converter to emit focused ultrasound signals (U) that are images of the sensory signal.
    • 一种用于在刺激装置的帮助下治疗人的至少一种感觉能力的系统(1),包括:将感觉信号转换成电子信号的电子转换器(7),用于控制至少一个用于发射作为图像的信号的换能器 的感觉信号; 所述刺激装置是用于直接超声刺激患者脑部(B)的感觉皮层的装置(3),包括:可植入患者颅骨(C)中的至少一个支架(2),并且包括至少一个 内壁(22); 以及由所述支撑件(2)承载的至少一个超声换能器(4),并且包括用于经由所述支撑体的内壁(22)朝向所述患者脑的感觉皮质的确定区域发射聚焦超声波(U)的装置( B)为了产生大脑在脑皮质中的活动调节,超声换能器(4)由电子转换器驱动,发射作为感觉信号图像的聚焦超声信号(U)。