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1. 发明授权

US06864726B2 Output signal control from a DAC-driven amplifier-based driver 有权
标题翻译：来自DAC驱动的基于放大器的驱动器的输出信号控制
公开(公告)号：US06864726B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10464232
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： Alexander Levin , Surya N. Koneru , John T. Maddux
发明人： Alexander Levin , Surya N. Koneru , John T. Maddux
IPC分类号： H03F3/72 , H03K17/16 , H03B1/00
CPC分类号： H03F3/72 , H03K17/165
摘要： An apparatus and a method to control an output signal from a DAC-driven amplifier-based driver are disclosed. The apparatus includes an amplifier and a driver. The amplifier has a negative input terminal, a positive input terminal, and a first output terminal. The driver has an input terminal and a second output terminal, the input terminal coupled to the first output terminal of the amplifier and the second output terminal coupled to the positive input terminal of the amplifier to provide a positive feedback to the amplifier. In another embodiment, the apparatus includes a first driver to drive an output signal, the first driver having a first input terminal and a first output terminal, a second driver to generate a feedback, the second driver having a second input terminal and a second output terminal, and an amplifier having a third input terminal to receive an input signal, a fourth input terminal, and a third output terminal, the third output terminal coupled to the first input terminal of the first driver and the second input terminal of the second driver, the fourth input terminal coupled to the second output terminal of the second driver.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制来自DAC驱动的基于放大器的驱动器的输出信号的装置和方法。该装置包括放大器和驱动器。放大器具有负输入端子，正输入端子和第一输出端子。驱动器具有输入端子和第二输出端子，输入端子耦合到放大器的第一输出端子，第二输出端子耦合到放大器的正输入端子，以向放大器提供正反馈。在另一实施例中，该装置包括驱动输出信号的第一驱动器，第一驱动器具有第一输入端和第一输出端，产生反馈的第二驱动器，第二驱动器具有第二输入端和第二输出以及具有用于接收输入信号的第三输入端子的放大器，第四输入端子和第三输出端子，所述第三输出端子耦合到所述第一驱动器的第一输入端子和所述第二驱动器的第二输入端子，第四输入端耦合到第二驱动器的第二输出端。

2. 发明申请

US20190084281A1 THERMO-INSULATING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190084281A1
公开(公告)日：2019-03-21
申请号：US15705331
申请日：2017-09-15
申请人： Alexander Levin
发明人： Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： B32B27/10 , B32B3/28 , B32B3/04 , B32B5/02 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B29/08 , B32B7/02
摘要： An invention relates to a field of mechanical structures intended to suppress free convection in rectangular cavities and, at the same time, to diminish infrared radiation through these mechanical structures. A thermo-insulating structural unit comprises following units: a rectangular frame constructed from two opposite transverse strips and two opposite longitudinal strips; the most part of each longitudinal strip is corrugated; a set of first parallel lines, which are joined with the vertices of the corrugations of the opposite longitudinal strips; a set of second parallel lines, which are joined with the valleys of the corrugations of the opposite longitudinal strips; a flexible film, which is situated between the first and second lines in such a manner that this flexible film walks around the second parallel lines on their underside and the first parallel lines—from above. In one embodiment the flexible film is transparent or translucent.

3. 发明授权

US09173638B2 Cardiac mechanical assessment using ultrasound 有权
标题翻译：使用超声心脏机械评估
公开(公告)号：US09173638B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US12126032
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Assaf Govari , Andres Claudio Altmann , Alexander Levin
发明人： Assaf Govari , Andres Claudio Altmann , Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： A61B8/14 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/12 , A61B19/00 , G01S7/52 , G06T7/00 , G06T7/20 , A61B5/06 , A61B6/00 , G01S15/89
CPC分类号： A61B8/4488 , A61B5/06 , A61B5/061 , A61B6/503 , A61B8/08 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4254 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/483 , A61B8/485 , A61B8/543 , A61B34/20 , A61B2034/2051 , A61B2090/364 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/378 , G01S7/52038 , G01S7/52071 , G01S15/8918 , G01S15/8979 , G06T7/0016 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/246 , G06T2207/10076 , G06T2207/30048
摘要： A method for diagnosis includes capturing a sequence of two-dimensional ultrasound images of a moving organ within a body of a patient. At least one contour of the organ is identified in a succession of the images in the sequence and is processed to generate an output indicative of motion of the organ over time.
摘要翻译：一种用于诊断的方法包括捕获患者体内的运动器官的二维超声图像的序列。在序列中的一系列图像中识别器官的至少一个轮廓，并且被处理以产生指示器官随时间的运动的输出。

4. 发明申请

US20140165995A1 OPEN-FLOW SOLAR COLLECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：开流太阳能收集器
公开(公告)号：US20140165995A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US13714697
申请日：2012-12-14
申请人： Alexander Levin
发明人： Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： F24J2/23 , F24J2/05
CPC分类号： F24S10/60 , B01D1/0035 , B01D1/0064 , B01D1/221 , F24S2080/05 , Y02A20/212 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The invention relates to a field of open-flow solar collectors, and specifically to flat solar collectors with wetting the underneath sides of their solar radiation absorbing plates with liquid heat transfer medium. More specifically, the invention proposes the flat solar collector, which operates with relatively low flow rate of the heat transfer medium on the underneath side of the solar radiation absorbing plate, with flow in form of some rivulets. The invention describes some technical solutions, which restrict meandering rivulets' flow.The proposed flat solar collector can be applied for heating water or other liquids and for evaporation and concentration of aqueous solutions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种开放式太阳能集热器的领域，具体涉及使用液体传热介质润湿其太阳辐射吸收板的下侧的扁平太阳能收集器。更具体地，本发明提出了平板太阳能收集器，其以太阳辐射吸收板的下侧下方的传热介质的相对低的流速操作，以一些流水线的形式流动。本发明描述了一些限制蜿蜒溪流的技术解决方案。所提出的扁平太阳能集热器可用于加热水或其他液体，并用于蒸发和浓缩水溶液。

5. 发明申请

US20140093950A1 PHOTOBIOREACTOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20140093950A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US13633912
申请日：2012-10-03
申请人： Alexander Levin
发明人： Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： C12M1/00
CPC分类号： C12M21/02 , C12M23/20 , C12M23/22 , C12M23/38
摘要： An invention proposes a photobioreactor with a cultivation chamber in the form of a shallow closed trough that is irradiated by the sun light. The bottom section of the shallow closed trough comprises an elongated polymer flexible film, which is arranged with small inclination to the horizontal plane; the middle longitudinal section of the elongated polymer flexible film plays a role of the bottom cover of the shallow closed trough. A bank of translucent or transparent flat rigid members, which are abutted in-line with a small inclination to the horizontal plane, provides required rigidity to the entire photobioreactor. The translucent or transparent flat rigid members are provided with longitudinal bottom spacers and joined with the lateral longitudinal sections of the elongated polymer flexible film. In addition, the translucent flat rigid members serve for closing the shallow trough from above.
摘要翻译：本发明提出一种具有由太阳光照射的浅闭合槽形式的培养室的光生物反应器。浅闭槽的底部包括细长的聚合物柔性膜，其以相对于水平面的小倾斜度布置; 细长聚合物柔性膜的中间纵向部分起着浅的闭合槽的底盖的作用。与水平面小倾斜接合的半透明或透明平坦的刚性构件组，为整个光生物反应器提供所需的刚性。半透明或透明的扁平刚性构件设置有纵向底部间隔件并与细长聚合物柔性膜的横向纵向部分连接。此外，半透明的扁平刚性构件用于从上方关闭浅槽。

6. 发明申请

US20120116284A1 Treatment of the chronic renal disease by two-stage transplantations of a patient's kidney 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过患者肾脏的两阶段移植治疗慢性肾脏疾病
公开(公告)号：US20120116284A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US12927028
申请日：2010-11-05
申请人： Vladimir Shats , Alexander Levin
发明人： Vladimir Shats , Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： A61M5/00 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B2017/00969 , A61K35/22
摘要： The invention proposes a novel method of treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The method includes two stage transplantations of a patient's kidney: first, one of kidneys of the patient with CKD is transplanted into a young healthy animal recipient (preferably a pig), whereas a kidney of a living person or cadaver or an animal recipient is temporarily transplanted into the body of the patient. Homeostatic factors of the animal recipient will cause the transplanted kidney recovery. In the second stage, the recovered kidney is autotransplantated back to the patient. Up to this time both the animal recipient and the patient are treated by immunosuppressive drugs.If an allogenic kidney is transplanted into the patient's body, the patient's kidney is transplanted into the body of a young healthy pig and after it's recovery the patient's kidney re-transplanted instead of the allogenic kidney.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种治疗慢性肾脏疾病（CKD）患者的新方法。该方法包括患者肾脏的两期移植：首先，将CKD患者的肾脏中的一个移植到年轻的健康动物接收者（优选猪）中，而活的人或尸体或动物接受者的肾暂时移植到患者体内。动物接受者的静止因素将导致移植肾恢复。在第二阶段，将回收的肾自动移植回患者。到目前为止，动物接受者和患者都被免疫抑制药物治疗。如果将同种异体肾移植到患者体内，则将患者的肾脏移植到年轻健康猪的体内，并且在其恢复之后，将患者的肾脏重新移植而不是同种异体肾脏。

7. 发明申请

US20100282592A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WASTE-WATER PURIFICATION 有权
标题翻译：用于废水净化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100282592A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12438950
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Zvi Elgat , Alexander Levin
发明人： Zvi Elgat , Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： C02F1/04 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/34
CPC分类号： F01K3/188 , B01D3/04 , B01D3/103 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/66 , C02F2101/322
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods useful in waste processing. Disclosed is the use of a regenerative thermal oxidation (RTO) unit for production of industrially useable steam. Disclosed are systems including a stripping unit associated with a regenerative thermal oxidation (RTO) unit so that the stripping unit provides fuel for the RTO unit and the RTO unit provides a stripping gas for the stripping unit. Disclosed are systems including an RTO unit providing steam to operate a vapor condensation (VC) unit.
摘要翻译：公开了用于废物处理的系统和方法。公开了使用再生热氧化（RTO）单元来生产工业上可用的蒸汽。公开了包括与再生热氧化（RTO）单元相关联的剥离单元的系统，使得汽提单元为RTO单元提供燃料，并且RTO单元为汽提单元提供汽提气体。公开了包括提供蒸汽以操作蒸气冷凝（VC）单元的RTO单元的系统。

8. 发明申请

US20100198206A1 Cryoprobe With Vibrating Mechanism 有权
标题翻译：冷冻机振动机构
公开(公告)号：US20100198206A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12700761
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Alexander Levin
发明人： Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： A61B18/02
CPC分类号： A61B18/02 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2018/0019 , A61B2018/0262
摘要： Cryoprobes and a cryotherapy method. A cryoprobe includes: a shaft having a central axis, a tip at a first end, a male socket section at a second end opposite the first end, a cryogen feeding pipe extending from the tip through the male socket section along the axis, and a cryogen return passage extending from the tip through the male socket section; and a handle having a female socket adapted and configured to receive and connect with the male socket section in a quick connect manner, a vibration section that selectively causes vibration along the axis, a cryogen exhaust passage extending from the female socket to an exterior of the handle, and a cryogen supply tube connected to the female socket at an end of the tube.
摘要翻译：冷冻和冷冻疗法。一种冷冻探针包括：具有中心轴的轴，在第一端的尖端，在与第一端相对的第二端的阳插座部分，沿着轴线从尖端延伸穿过阳插座部分的冷冻剂进料管，以及冷却剂返回通道从尖端延伸穿过公插座部分; 以及手柄，其具有适于并构造成以快速连接的方式接收和连接阳插座部分的阴插座，选择性地沿着轴线引起振动的振动部分，从母插座延伸到外部的冷冻剂排气通道手柄和连接到管端的阴插座的制冷剂供应管。

9. 发明申请

US20090125008A1 Cryosurgical Instrument and Its Accessory System 有权
标题翻译：冷冻外科仪器及其附件系统
公开(公告)号：US20090125008A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12336866
申请日：2008-12-17
申请人： Alexander Levin
发明人： Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： A61B18/02
CPC分类号： A61B18/02 , A61B2018/0212 , A61B2018/0262
摘要： The invention proposes a cryosurgical instrument and its accessory system operating on the base of a refrigerant evaporation. The invention comprises combination of some technical solutions. Flow in a central lumen of the cryosurgical instrument has oscillating character; the refrigerant is provided on the internal surface of the distal cryotip in the form of separated portions. 2. The internal surface of the distal cryotip of the cryosurgical instrument is covered by a porous coating, which soaks completely one portion of the refrigerant. 3. Vapors obtained as a result of the refrigerant boiling on the porous coating of the cryotip are removed through the central lumen into the atmosphere. Combination of these technical solutions allows to construct a safely cryosurgical instrument with high freezing power and small outer diameter. The proposed cryosurgical instrument may be designed as a flexible cryocatheter or as a rigid cryoprobe.
摘要翻译：本发明提出一种在制冷剂蒸发的基础上工作的冷冻手术器械及其附件系统。本发明包括一些技术方案的组合。在冷冻手术器械的中央腔内流动具有振荡特性; 制冷剂以分离部分的形式设置在远侧冷冻液的内表面上。冷冻手术仪器的远端冷冻液的内表面被多孔涂层覆盖，该涂层完全浸透制冷剂的一部分。作为制冷剂在冷冻液的多孔涂层上沸腾的结果获得的蒸气通过中央管腔被移除到大气中。这些技术解决方案的组合允许构建具有高冷冻功率和小外径的安全的冷冻手术器械。所提出的冷冻手术器械可以设计为柔性低温槽或刚性冷冻探针。

10. 发明授权

US07154301B2 Apparatus and method for a low jitter predriver for differential output drivers 失效
标题翻译：用于差分输出驱动器的低抖动预驱动器的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07154301B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10811032
申请日：2004-03-26
申请人： Alexander Levin
发明人： Alexander Levin
IPC分类号： H03K19/0175
CPC分类号： H03K19/018528 , H03K19/00323 , H04L25/0272 , H04L25/028
摘要： A method and apparatus for a low jitter predriver for differential output drivers. In one embodiment, the predriver comprises a pull-up circuit having at least one pull-up device of a first device type and a pull-down circuit having at least one pull-down device of the first device type In one embodiment, the pull-up circuit and the pull-down circuit to charge an output node and a complement output node in opposite directions to generate a differential predriver signal pair. Accordingly, using the pull-up and pull-down circuits, the predriver circuit generates differential output signals. In one embodiment, the pull-up device and the pull-down device comprise N-channel metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) devices. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：用于差分输出驱动器的低抖动预驱动器的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，预驱动器包括具有第一器件类型的至少一个上拉器件和具有第一器件类型的至少一个下拉器件的下拉电路的上拉电路。在一个实施例中，上拉电路和下拉电路，以相反方向对输出节点和补码输出节点进行充电，以产生差分预驱动信号对。因此，使用上拉和下拉电路，预驱动电路产生差分输出信号。在一个实施例中，上拉器件和下拉器件包括N沟道金属氧化物半导体（NMOS）器件。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

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