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1. 发明授权

US06616704B1 Two step method for correcting spelling of a word or phrase in a document 有权
标题翻译：纠正文字中单词或短语拼写的两步法
公开(公告)号：US06616704B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09665897
申请日：2000-09-20
申请人： Alexander Birman , Harry R. Gail, Jr. , Sidney L. Hantler , George B. Leeman, Jr. , Daniel Milch
发明人： Alexander Birman , Harry R. Gail, Jr. , Sidney L. Hantler , George B. Leeman, Jr. , Daniel Milch
IPC分类号： G06F1721
CPC分类号： G06F17/273
摘要： A very fast method for correcting the spelling of a word or phrase in a document proceeds in two steps: first applying a very fast approximate method for eliminating most candidate words from consideration (without computing the exact edit distance between the given word whose spelling is to be corrected and any candidate word), followed by a “slow method” which computes the exact edit distance between the word whose spelling is to be corrected and each of the few remaining candidate words. The combination results in a method that is almost as fast as the fast approximate method and as exact as the slow method.
摘要翻译：用于纠正文档中的单词或短语的拼写的非常快速的方法分为两个步骤：首先应用非常快速的近似方法来消除考虑中的大多数候选词（不计算给定单词的精确编辑距离，其拼写是被修正和任何候选词），然后是“慢法”，其计算要修正其拼写的单词和几个剩余的候选词之间的精确编辑距离。该组合产生的方法几乎与快速近似方法一样快，并且与慢速方法一样精确。

2. 发明授权

US07171585B2 Diagnosing faults and errors from a data repository using directed graphs 有权
标题翻译：使用有向图从数据存储库诊断故障和错误
公开(公告)号：US07171585B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10723751
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： H. Richard Gail , Sidney L. Hantler , George B. Leeman, Jr. , Meir M. Laker , Daniel Milch
发明人： H. Richard Gail , Sidney L. Hantler , George B. Leeman, Jr. , Meir M. Laker , Daniel Milch
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/0709 , G06F11/079 , G06F11/2257
摘要： Faults and errors are diagnosed from a repository of directed graphs. Subsets of all the possible questions and answers in the fault diagnosis process are encoded as directed graphs. Downloading subsets from a repository to a remote user substantially reduces the number of transmissions between the user and the repository.
摘要翻译：故障和错误从定向图库中诊断出来。故障诊断过程中所有可能的问题和答案的子集编码为有向图。从存储库下载子集到远程用户大大减少了用户和存储库之间的传输次数。

3. 发明授权

US5257258A "Least time to reach bound" service policy for buffer systems 失效
标题翻译：缓冲系统的“达到限制的最短时间”服务策略
公开(公告)号：US5257258A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US656934
申请日：1991-02-15
申请人： Alexander Birman , Harry R. Gail, Jr. , Sidney L. Hantler
发明人： Alexander Birman , Harry R. Gail, Jr. , Sidney L. Hantler
IPC分类号： H04L13/08 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/64 , H04J3/26
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L12/6402 , H04L2012/5678
摘要： This invention describes a method and apparatus for serving the buffers of a buffer system to avoid overflow of buffers. More specifically, this invention describes which buffers of the system should be first selected for servicing so as to avoid overflow. In addition, with this invention, the buffer size of each buffer in the system is independent of the number of links of the system.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于服务缓冲器系统的缓冲器以避免缓冲器溢出的方法和装置。更具体地，本发明描述了系统的哪些缓冲器应首先被选择用于维修以避免溢出。另外，通过本发明，系统中的每个缓冲器的缓冲器大小与系统的链路数无关。

4. 发明授权

US09465791B2 Method and apparatus for automatic detection of spelling errors in one or more documents 有权
标题翻译：用于自动检测一个或多个文档中的拼写错误的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09465791B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-11
申请号：US11673173
申请日：2007-02-09
申请人： H. Richard Gail , Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
发明人： H. Richard Gail , Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
IPC分类号： G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G06F17/2735 , G06F17/273
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for automatically detecting spelling errors in one or more documents, such as documents being processed for the creation of a lexicon According to one aspect of the invention, a spelling error is detected in one or more documents by determining if at least one given word in the one or more documents satisfies a predefined misspelling criteria, wherein the predefined misspelling criteria comprises the at least one given word having a frequency below a predefined low threshold and the at least one given word being within a predefined edit distance of one or more other words in the one or more documents having a frequency above a predefined high threshold; and identifying a given word as a potentially misspelled word if the given word satisfies the predefined misspelling criteria.
摘要翻译：提供了用于自动检测一个或多个文档中的拼写错误的方法和装置，例如为了创建词典而被处理的文档。根据本发明的一个方面，通过确定是否至少在一个或多个文档中检测到拼写错误一个或多个文档中的一个给定的单词满足预定义的拼写错误标准，其中预定义拼错标准包括具有低于预定义低阈值的频率的至少一个给定单词，并且至少一个给定单词在预定义的编辑距离之内或更多的其他单词在一个或多个文档中具有高于预定义的高阈值的频率; 并且如果给定的单词满足预定义的拼写标准，则将给定的单词识别为潜在的拼写错误的单词。

5. 发明申请

US20080059876A1 Methods and apparatus for performing spelling corrections using one or more variant hash tables 有权
标题翻译：使用一个或多个变体哈希表进行拼写校正的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080059876A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11513782
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
发明人： Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/273 , G06F17/2735 , G06F17/276
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for performing spelling corrections using one or more variant hash tables. The spelling of at least one candidate word is corrected by obtaining at least one variant dictionary hash table based on variants of a set of known correctly spelled words, wherein the variants are obtained by applying one or more of a deletion, insertion, replacement, and transposition operation on the correctly spelled words; obtaining from the candidate word one or more lookup variants using one or more of the deletion, insertion, replacement, and transposition operations; evaluating one or more of the candidate word and the lookup variants against the at least one variant dictionary hash table; and indicating a candidate correction if there is at least one match in the at least one variant dictionary hash table.
摘要翻译：提供了使用一个或多个变体散列表来执行拼写校正的方法和装置。通过基于一组已知的正确拼写的单词的变体获得至少一个变体词典散列表来校正至少一个候选词的拼写，其中通过应用删除，插入，替换和对正确拼写词的转置操作; 使用删除，插入，替换和替换操作中的一个或多个从候选词获得一个或多个查找变体; 根据所述至少一个变体字典哈希表评估候选词和查找变体中的一个或多个; 并且如果在所述至少一个变体字典散列表中存在至少一个匹配，则指示候选者校正。

6. 发明授权

US09552349B2 Methods and apparatus for performing spelling corrections using one or more variant hash tables 有权
标题翻译：使用一个或多个变体哈希表进行拼写校正的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09552349B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-24
申请号：US11513782
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
发明人： Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G06F17/273 , G06F17/2735 , G06F17/276
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for performing spelling corrections using one or more variant hash tables. The spelling of at least one candidate word is corrected by obtaining at least one variant dictionary hash table based on variants of a set of known correctly spelled words, wherein the variants are obtained by applying one or more of a deletion, insertion, replacement, and transposition operation on the correctly spelled words; obtaining from the candidate word one or more lookup variants using one or more of the deletion, insertion, replacement, and transposition operations; evaluating one or more of the candidate word and the lookup variants against the at least one variant dictionary hash table; and indicating a candidate correction if there is at least one match in the at least one variant dictionary hash table.
摘要翻译：提供了使用一个或多个变体散列表来执行拼写校正的方法和装置。通过基于一组已知的正确拼写的单词的变体获得至少一个变体字典散列表来校正至少一个候选词的拼写，其中通过应用删除，插入，替换和对正确拼写词的转置操作; 使用删除，插入，替换和替换操作中的一个或多个从候选词获得一个或多个查找变体; 根据所述至少一个变体字典哈希表评估候选词和查找变体中的一个或多个; 并且如果在所述至少一个变体字典散列表中存在至少一个匹配，则指示候选者校正。

7. 发明申请

US20080195940A1 Method and Apparatus for Automatic Detection of Spelling Errors in One or More Documents 有权
标题翻译：一种或多种文件中自动检测拼写错误的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080195940A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11673173
申请日：2007-02-09
申请人： H. Richard Gail , Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
发明人： H. Richard Gail , Sidney L. Hantler , Meir M. Laker , Jonathan Lenchner , Daniel Milch
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F17/27 , B41J5/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/2735 , G06F17/273
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for automatically detecting spelling errors in one or more documents, such as documents being processed for the creation of a lexicon According to one aspect of the invention, a spelling error is detected in one or more documents by determining if at least one given word in the one or more documents satisfies a predefined misspelling criteria, wherein the predefined misspelling criteria comprises the at least one given word having a frequency below a predefined low threshold and the at least one given word being within a predefined edit distance of one or mote other words in the one or more documents having a frequency above a predefined high threshold; and identifying a given word as a potentially misspelled word if the given word satisfies the predefined misspelling criteria
摘要翻译：提供了用于自动检测一个或多个文档中的拼写错误的方法和装置，例如为了创建词典而被处理的文档。根据本发明的一个方面，通过确定是否至少在一个或多个文档中检测到拼写错误一个或多个文档中的一个给定的单词满足预定义的拼写错误标准，其中预定义拼错标准包括具有低于预定义低阈值的频率的至少一个给定单词，并且至少一个给定单词在一个预定义的编辑距离内或将具有高于预定义高阈值的频率的一个或多个文档中的其他单词粉碎; 并且如果给定的单词满足预定义的拼写标准，则将给定的单词识别为潜在的拼写错误的单词

8. 发明申请

US20080249975A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ADAPTIVE GENERATION OF PROBLEM DETERMINATION DECISION PROCEDURES 有权
标题翻译：问题确定决策程序的自适应生成系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20080249975A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11697132
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： Genady Grabarnik , Sidney L. Hantler , Dimitri Kanevsky
发明人： Genady Grabarnik , Sidney L. Hantler , Dimitri Kanevsky
IPC分类号： G06N7/02
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G06F11/0706
摘要： System, method, and program storage device for adaptive generation of problem determination decision procedures are provided. The decision procedures may be used, for example, for isolating problems and determining solutions to the problems in complex systems, such as IT systems and consumer electronics products. In one aspect, an optimal decision procedure is generated from an universal representation of system states and actions.
摘要翻译：提供了用于自适应生成问题确定决策程序的系统，方法和程序存储装置。决策程序可用于例如分离问题并确定解决复杂系统（如IT系统和消费电子产品）中的问题的方案。在一个方面，从系统状态和动作的通用表示产生最优决策过程。

9. 发明授权

US07831537B2 System and method of adaptive generation of problem determination decision procedures 有权
标题翻译：自适应生成问题确定决策程序的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07831537B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11697132
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： Genady Grabarnik , Sidney L. Hantler , Dimitri Kanevsky
发明人： Genady Grabarnik , Sidney L. Hantler , Dimitri Kanevsky
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06N7/02 , G06N7/06
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G06F11/0706
摘要： System, method, and program storage device for adaptive generation of problem determination decision procedures are provided. The decision procedures may be used, for example, for isolating problems and determining solutions to the problems in complex systems, such as IT systems and consumer electronics products. In one aspect, an optimal decision procedure is generated from an universal representation of system states and actions.
摘要翻译：提供了用于自适应生成问题确定决策程序的系统，方法和程序存储装置。决策程序可用于例如分离问题并确定解决复杂系统（如IT系统和消费电子产品）中的问题的方案。在一个方面，从系统状态和动作的通用表示产生最优决策过程。

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