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1. 发明授权

US5640309A PCI expansion card retainer clip 失效
标题翻译： PCI扩展卡固定夹
公开(公告)号：US5640309A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US675281
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： James M. Carney , Dave Desilets , Clifford Willis , Alan Lee Winick , Christopher E. Chiodo
发明人： James M. Carney , Dave Desilets , Clifford Willis , Alan Lee Winick , Christopher E. Chiodo
IPC分类号： G06F1/18 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： G06F1/185 , G06F1/184 , G06F1/186 , H05K7/1405
摘要： Computers are manufactured with connectors in which are inserted at least one PCI expansion card to increase the capacity of the computer. A computer enclosure panel is formed with an opening for insertion and withdrawal of the card. The card has a cover which blocks the opening after the card has been plugged in. The invention provides a retainer clip mounted on the rear panel which, when in operative position, attaches to the panel and engages the cover to assist in holding the card in place. The clip has a bent spring which may be compressed to install and remove the clip. The invention further provides room for the tab conventionally extending outward of the card to extend outward of the enclosure so that the card may be located closer to the side panel, thereby conserving space within the enclosure. Computers as shipped from the factory many times are not provided with PCI cards and the opening in the panel is blocked by a removable blanking cover. The clip also holds the blanking cover in position.
摘要翻译：计算机制造有连接器，其中插入至少一个PCI扩展卡，以增加计算机的容量。电脑外壳面板形成有用于插入和取出卡的开口。该卡具有在卡被插入之后阻挡开口的盖。本发明提供了一种安装在后面板上的保持夹，当在操作位置时，卡固定夹附着在面板上并与盖接合以帮助将卡保持在地点。该夹子具有弯曲弹簧，该弹簧可以被压缩以安装和移除该夹子。本发明还提供了常规地从卡外延伸延伸到外壳外部的突片的空间，使得卡可以更靠近侧板定位，从而节省了外壳内的空间。多次从工厂出货的计算机不提供PCI卡，面板上的开口被可移动的封盖封闭。夹子还将封盖盖保持就位。

2. 发明授权

US06314846B1 Torque wrench 有权
标题翻译：用于计算机系统的扭力扳手
公开(公告)号：US06314846B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09421964
申请日：1999-10-20
申请人： Alan Lee Winick
发明人： Alan Lee Winick
IPC分类号： B25B23159
CPC分类号： B25B23/142 , B25B23/1422
摘要： A torque wrench having an indicator may be used to apply a desired amount of torque to a fastener to secure together two printed circuit boards within an electronic system. The torque wrench includes a handle and a drive head. The handle may include a lever arm, a looped section, and a drive section. A gap is formed between a portion of the lever arm and a portion of the drive section. When force is applied to the handle to tighten a fastener, the force causes the gap to narrow. A desired amount of torque is applied to the fastener by the torque wrench when the gap between the portion of the lever arm and the portion of the drive section closes. The torque wrench is storable within an enclosure of the electronic system when not in use to tighten a fastener.
摘要翻译：具有指示器的扭矩扳手可用于向紧固件施加期望量的扭矩以将两个印刷电路板固定在电子系统内。扭矩扳手包括手柄和驱动头。手柄可以包括杠杆臂，环形部分和驱动部分。在杠杆臂的一部分和驱动部分的一部分之间形成间隙。当将力施加到手柄上以紧固紧固件时，该力使间隙变窄。当杠杆臂的部分和驱动部分的部分之间的间隙关闭时，通过扭矩扳手将所需的扭矩量施加到紧固件。当不使用紧固件时，扭矩扳手可存放在电子系统的外壳内。

3. 发明授权

US06272007B1 Computer system cooling configuration 有权
标题翻译：电脑系统冷却配置
公开(公告)号：US06272007B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09340962
申请日：1999-06-28
申请人： Kenneth Kitlas , Anita Patel , Satyanarayana Nishtala , Alan Lee Winick , Alan Lam , Winiie C. Leung , Kenneth A. Lown , Mohammed Tantoush
发明人： Kenneth Kitlas , Anita Patel , Satyanarayana Nishtala , Alan Lee Winick , Alan Lam , Winiie C. Leung , Kenneth A. Lown , Mohammed Tantoush
IPC分类号： G06F116
CPC分类号： G06F1/185 , G06F1/181 , G06F1/184 , G06F1/186 , G06F1/20
摘要： A computer system housing where a vertical printed circuit board, e.g., a riser card, is inserted into a socket on a computer system motherboard. Some internal space within the housing may allow optimization of system memory capacity through packing of additional memory modules on the riser card. The additional memory may be mounted on the riser card and may reside in the vertical space created between the riser card and the directly-mounted memory on the motherboard. The computer system housing further includes a chassis that may be partitioned into two separate sub-chassis for proper positioning of one or more cooling fans as well as to accommodate changes in computer system configurations with minimized retooling of the chassis. The cooling fans may be mounted at such locations on the chassis that allow optimization of air circulation and, hence, cooling within the housing. However, extra cooling fan(s) for the additional memory on the riser card may not be necessary in view of the creation of dedicated cooling channels within the housing by an efficient placement of the cooling fans. The optimization of fan placement within the housing results in efficient cooling of various system components and allows for increase in system component packing density without a similar increase in the number of cooling fans.
摘要翻译：一种将垂直印刷电路板（例如转接卡）插入计算机系统主板上的插座的计算机系统外壳。外壳内的一些内部空间可以通过在转接卡上包装附加的存储器模块来优化系统存储器容量。附加存储器可以安装在转接卡上，并且可以位于在转接卡和主板上直接安装的存储器之间产生的垂直空间中。计算机系统壳体还包括可以被划分成两个单独的子机架以用于一个或多个冷却风扇的适当定位的底盘，以及通过最小化底盘重新装配来适应计算机系统配置的变化。冷却风扇可以安装在底盘上的这样的位置，从而优化空气循环，从而优化壳体内的冷却。然而，考虑到通过冷却风扇的有效放置在壳体内创建专用冷却通道，可能不需要用于转接卡上的附加存储器的额外的冷却风扇。在壳体内优化风扇放置结果可以有效地冷却各种系统组件，并且可以增加系统组件的封装密度，而不会有类似的冷却风扇数量的增加。

4. 发明授权

US5724231A Support for electronic cards and boards of varying lengths 失效
标题翻译：支持不同长度的电子卡和电路板
公开(公告)号：US5724231A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US674125
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： Alan Lee Winick , Clifford Willis , Dave Desilets , James M. Carney
发明人： Alan Lee Winick , Clifford Willis , Dave Desilets , James M. Carney
IPC分类号： G06F1/18 , H05K7/14 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/184 , H05K7/1417 , Y10S403/14 , Y10T403/7123
摘要： Motherboards and cards (herein "boards") mounted in computer enclosures must be supported on X, Y and Z axes to resist shock and vibration. This requires that four edges of the board be supported. Because of the high cost of such boards their lengths are made as small as possible, and this dimension is the direction of insertion of the board. A guide is attached to the leading edge of the board having a depending foot which engages fasteners formed on the base of the chassis of the enclosure. Thus the inner edge of the board is supported along two axes. Two side edges of the board are held in tracks and the outer edge is held at the point of insertion.
摘要翻译：必须在X，Y和Z轴上支持安装在计算机机箱中的主板和卡（这里是“板”），以抵抗冲击和振动。这需要支持板的四个边缘。由于这种板的成本高，因此其长度尽可能小，并且该尺寸是板的插入方向。引导件附接到具有悬垂脚的板的前缘，其接合形成在外壳的底架的基部上的紧固件。因此，板的内边缘沿着两个轴线被支撑。板的两个侧边缘保持在轨道中，并且外边缘保持在插入点处。

5. 发明授权

US5793608A Cooling system for enclosed electronic components 失效
标题翻译：封闭式电子元件冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US5793608A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US661817
申请日：1996-06-11
申请人： Alan Lee Winick , Nagaraj Mitty , Gary A. Harpell
发明人： Alan Lee Winick , Nagaraj Mitty , Gary A. Harpell
IPC分类号： G06F1/20 , H01L23/467 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/467 , G06F1/20 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： An enclosure contains, among other components, hard drive cartridges, graphics or other option cards, power supply and a CPU and its support chips. The total power in the whole enclosure is about 325W and the CPU consumes about 30W of this total. For design purposes the components are closely positioned and hence heat dissipation is an important problem. Plural fans, as hereinafter disclosed, are used to circulate air. For the hard drive cartridges a fan snapped into a sidewall of the enclosure draws air from apertures in the bottom through the cartridge and into a plenum. For the CPU, an impingement fan discharges air directly downward on a heat sink positioned over the chip and into the plenum. Bulk flow fans discharge air from air intake vents in side walls of the enclosure as well as air discharged from the hard drive and CPU through an internal wall into a separate sub-enclosure for the power supply and thence to the exterior. Conventional fans are used but are positioned and inter-related so that the noise level is tolerable.
摘要翻译：除了其他组件之外，机箱还包含硬盘驱动器盒，图形或其他选件卡，电源以及CPU及其支持芯片。整个机箱的总功率约为325W，CPU总耗电量约为30W。为了设计目的，组件是紧密定位的，因此散热是一个重要的问题。下面公开的多个风扇用于使空气循环。对于硬盘驱动器盒，风扇卡在外壳侧壁中的空气从底部的孔中吸入空气通过墨盒并进入增压室。对于CPU，冲击风扇将空气直接向下放置在位于芯片上的散热片上并进入增压室。散装流动风扇从外壳侧壁的进气通风口排出空气，以及从硬盘驱动器和CPU通过内壁排出的空气进入用于电源的外部单独的子外壳，从而进入外部。常规的风扇被使用，但定位和相互关联，使得噪音水平是可以容忍的。

6. 发明授权

US5748453A PCI expansion card slide-type retainer 失效
标题翻译： PCI扩展卡滑盖式保持架
公开(公告)号：US5748453A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US674127
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： James M. Carney , Dave Desilets , Clifford Willis , Alan Lee Winick , Christopher E. Chiodo
发明人： James M. Carney , Dave Desilets , Clifford Willis , Alan Lee Winick , Christopher E. Chiodo
IPC分类号： G06F1/18 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： G06F1/185 , G06F1/184 , G06F1/186 , H05K7/1429
摘要： Computers are manufactured with connectors in which are inserted at least one PCI expansion card to increase the capacity of the computer. A computer enclosure panel is formed with an opening for insertion and withdrawal of the card. The card has a cover which blocks the opening after the card has been plugged in. The invention provides a retainer mounted on the rear panel which, when projected, engages the cover to assist in holding the card in place. The slide has a detent which is manually disengaged in order to slide the cover to retracted position. It further provides room for the tab conventionally extending outward of the card so that the card may be located closer to the side panel, thereby conserving space within the enclosure. Computers as shipped from the factory many times are not provided with PCI cards and the opening is blocked by a removable blanking cover. The slide also holds the blanking cover in position.
摘要翻译：计算机制造有连接器，其中插入至少一个PCI扩展卡，以增加计算机的容量。电脑外壳面板形成有用于插入和取出卡的开口。该卡具有在卡插入之后阻挡开口的盖。本发明提供一种安装在后面板上的保持器，其在投影时与盖接合以帮助将卡保持在适当位置。滑块具有手动脱开的止动件，以便将盖滑动到缩回位置。它进一步为通常延伸到卡的外部的突片提供了空间，使得卡可以位于更靠近侧面板的位置，从而节省了外壳内的空间。多次从工厂出货的计算机没有提供PCI卡，打开被可拆卸的封盖盖住。滑盖还将封盖盖保持就位。

7. 发明授权

US5722748A Computer enclosure having side opening for removable media 失效
标题翻译：具有用于可移动介质的侧开口的计算机外壳
公开(公告)号：US5722748A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US671311
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： Robert Lajara , Clifford Willis , Alan Lee Winick
发明人： Robert Lajara , Clifford Willis , Alan Lee Winick
IPC分类号： G06F1/18 , A47B47/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/181
摘要： A cover for a rectangular enclosure is pivoted to the rectangular base at the front, swings rearwardly-downwardly and engages the back of the base. A CD drive installed in the base is accessible from one side. For the purpose of inserting CDs and providing access for CD controls and jacks, a base window is formed in the side of the base and its edges are framed with a bezel which projects slightly outward from the base side. The cover has a cover window in one side congruent to the base window but spaced outward so that, as the cover is swung closed, the cover window is displaced outwardly relative to the bezel and the bezel does not interfere with closing the cover.
摘要翻译：用于矩形外壳的盖子在前部枢转到矩形基座，向后向下摆动并接合基座的后部。安装在基座中的CD驱动器可从一侧访问。为了插入CD并提供CD控制和插孔的访问，基座窗口形成在基座的侧面，并且其边缘以从底座稍微向外突出的边框构成框架。该盖具有与基部窗口一致但是向外间隔的一侧的盖窗，使得当盖旋转关闭时，盖窗相对于边框向外移位，并且挡板不妨碍盖封闭。

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