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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of reinitializing dictionaries in a data transmission system
using data compression
    • 使用数据压缩在数据传输系统中重新初始化字典的方法
    • US6067381A
    • 2000-05-23
    • US67457
    • 1998-04-28
    • Alain BenayounPatrick MichelJacques FieschiJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • Alain BenayounPatrick MichelJacques FieschiJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • H03M7/30G06K9/36H03M7/34
    • H03M7/3088
    • Method of reinitializing dictionaries in a data transmission system using data compression having a transmit device and a receive device, and in which strings of characters have to be transmitted in a compressed form, the transmit device having a transmit dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters which are transmitted instead of the strings of characters, the receive device having a receive dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters, and both dictionaries being updated each time a new string of characters has to be transmitted so that the contents of the dictionaries remain identical. This method saves at least the addresses of the parts of the transmit or receive dictionary which have to be modified by a dictionary updating operation, builds a check message based upon the contents of the transmit dictionary updated by the dictionary updating operation, transmits the check message from the transmit device to the receive device, and then deletes in both dictionaries the parts which are determined by the saved addresses in the event that the check message does not correspond to the contents of the updated receive dictionary. This enables both dictionaries to be reinitialized in an intermediate state without being reset.
    • 在使用具有发送设备和接收设备的数据压缩的数据传输系统中重新初始化字典的方法,并且其中字符串必须以压缩形式发送,所述发送设备具有存储与字符串相关联的码字的发送字典 发送而不是字符串的字符,接收装置具有存储与字符串相关联的码字的接收字典,并且每当必须发送新的字符串字符时,两个字典都被更新,使得字典的内容 保持相同 该方法至少存储必须通过字典更新操作修改的发送或接收字典的部分的地址,基于由字典更新操作更新的发送字典的内容构建检查消息,发送检查消息 从发送设备到接收设备,然后在两个字典中删除在检查消息不对应于更新的接收字典的内容的情况下由保存的地址确定的部分。 这使得两个字典都不会被重新初始化在中间状态。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of updating dictionaries in a data transmission system using data compression
    • 使用数据压缩更新数据传输系统中的字典的方法
    • US06415061B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09067456
    • 1998-04-28
    • Alain BenayounPatrick MichelJacques FieschiJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • Alain BenayounPatrick MichelJacques FieschiJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • G06K946
    • H03M7/3088
    • Method of updating dictionaries in a data transmission system wherein strings of characters have to be transmitted in a compressed form from the transmit device to the receive device, the transmit device having a transmit dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters which are transmitted instead of the strings of characters, the receive device having a receive dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters, both dictionaries being updated each time a new string of characters has to be transmitted so that their contents remain identical. This method stores a value into a specific field of the dictionary location in which the codeword associated with each string of characters is stored, this value corresponding to at least one parameter dependent on the string of characters; accesses a plurality of dictionary locations to determine which location has a value in this specific field which is closest to a target value, deletes the contents of the dictionary location containing the closest value, and uses this dictionary location to store the codeword corresponding to the new string of characters.
    • 在数据传输系统中更新字典的方法,其中字符串必须以压缩形式从发送设备发送到接收设备,发送设备具有发送字典,其存储与发送的字符串相关联的代码字, 字符串,接收设备具有存储与字符串相关联的码字的接收字典,每当必须发送新的字符串字符时,两个字典都被更新,使得它们的内容保持相同。 该方法将值存储到与每个字符串相关联的码字存储的字典位置的特定字段中,该值对应于取决于字符串的至少一个参数; 访问多个字典位置以确定哪个位置具有最接近目标值的该特定字段中的值,删除包含最近值的字典位置的内容,并使用该字典位置来存储对应于新的 字符串
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Compression and encryption protocol for controlling data flow in a network
    • 用于控制网络中的数据流的压缩和加密协议
    • US06704866B1
    • 2004-03-09
    • US09187097
    • 1998-11-05
    • Alain BenayounJacques FieschiPatrick MichelJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • Alain BenayounJacques FieschiPatrick MichelJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • H04L900
    • H04L63/0428
    • Process for controlling frames transporting data from a transmitting Terminal (DTE 1) to at least a receiving Terminal (DTE 2) through a plurality of consecutive nodes including a start access node (NODE 1) connected to said transmitting Terminal and at least an end access node (NODE 6) connected to said receiving Terminal and intermediary nodes (NODE 2 to NODE 5), with each data frame comprising one or several protocol layers respectively associated with one or several communication protocols of controlling the frame flow at each node; such a process consisting in adding to each data frame a Data Manipulation Layer (DML) defining the parameters necessary for managing the manipulation (compression and/or encryption) of each field of the data frame located after the DML, and adding to each data frame a Control message for transporting a control protocol defining new parameters to be used by some ones nodes for managing the communication flow through the consecutive nodes.
    • 用于控制通过包括连接到所述发射终端的起始接入节点(NODE 1)的多个连续节点将数据从发射终端(DTE 1)传输到至少接收终端(DTE 2)的帧的过程,以及至少一个终端接入 连接到所述接收终端的节点(节点6)和中间节点(NODE 2到节点5),每个数据帧包括分别与控制每个节点处的帧流的一个或多个通信协议相关联的一个或多个协议层; 这种过程包括在每个数据帧中添加一个数据操作层(DML),该数据操作层定义了管理位于DML之后的数据帧的每个字段的操纵(压缩和/或加密)所需的参数,并且添加到每个数据帧 控制消息,用于传送定义要由某些节点使用的新参数的控制协议,用于管理通过连续节点的通信流。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for validating an electronic payment by a credit/debit card
    • 通过信用卡/借记卡验证电子支付的方法
    • US07769697B2
    • 2010-08-03
    • US11530736
    • 2006-09-11
    • Jacques FieschiJean-Francois Le PennecPatrick MichelPascal Roy
    • Jacques FieschiJean-Francois Le PennecPatrick MichelPascal Roy
    • G06Q99/00
    • G07F7/08G06Q20/02G06Q20/04G06Q20/085G06Q20/0855G06Q20/347G06Q20/382G06Q20/401G06Q20/4012G06Q20/4014G06Q20/4037G06Q20/425G07F7/10G07F7/1075
    • A method for validating an electronic payment by a credit/debit card in a transaction system. The method includes registering a purchase of an article by a buyer using a credit/debit card associated with at least one PIN code, checking that the at least one PIN code is associated with the number of said credit/debit card provided by said buyer to said seller terminal, checking, by said electronic payment center, whether or not said at least one PIN code is valid, and one of: after the at least one PIN code is found to be valid, checking, by said electronic payment center, whether the electronic payment center has received a pre-validation from a third party; after the at least one PIN code is found to be valid, contacting a third party via a communication network and requesting that the third party validate the purchase; and after the at least one PIN code is found to be valid, contacting a third party via a communication network and requesting said at least one PIN code from the third party. The third party is a prime owner of the credit/debit card.
    • 一种在交易系统中通过信用卡/借记卡验证电子支付的方法。 该方法包括使用与至少一个PIN码相关联的信用卡/借记卡来注册购买商品的商品,检查所述至少一个PIN码是否与所述买方提供的所述信用卡/借记卡的数量相关联 所述卖方终端,通过所述电子支付中心检查所述至少一个PIN码是否有效,并且在所述至少一个PIN码被发现有效之后,由所述电子支付中心检查是否 电子支付中心已收到第三方的预验证; 在发现至少一个PIN码有效之后,通过通信网络与第三方联系并请求第三方验证购买; 并且在发现所述至少一个PIN码有效之后,经由通信网络与第三方联系并从所述第三方请求所述至少一个PIN码。 第三方是信用卡/借记卡的主要所有者。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Time division multiplex frame slot assignment system and method for
interconnecting telephone stations on a token ring network
    • 时分复用帧时隙分配系统和方法,用于在令牌环网上互连电话台
    • US5751714A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US727333
    • 1996-10-08
    • Andre AlbanoRene ChuniaudJacques FieschiPatrick MichelJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • Andre AlbanoRene ChuniaudJacques FieschiPatrick MichelJean-Francois Le Pennec
    • H04L12/43H04L12/433H04J3/12
    • H04L12/433H04L12/43
    • In a token ring network a periodic recirculating frame having a plurality of information carrying slots and a header section is used for enabling a plurality of telephone stations to exchange information carrying signals. The header is provided with a token which can assume one of three states. In the first state FF, a telephone station wanting to make a call, changes the token to the second state 00 and inserts call establishment information in the header. A server station also connected in the ring detects the second state as a request to establish a connection from and to a station specified in the header. The server changes the token to the third state AA and inserts a slot assignment in the header. All stations receiving a frame with a token in the third state examine the header. The calling station implies confirmation of the requested connection and the called station is made aware of the call and the identity of the caller. When this frame returns to the server the token state is set to FF and another station on the ring can request a slot for communication with another station.
    • 在令牌环网络中,使用具有多个信息携带时隙的周期性再循环帧和报头部分,以使多个电话台能够交换信息携带信号。 标题提供有一个可以承担三种状态之一的令牌。 在第一状态FF中,要进行呼叫的电话台将令牌改变为第二状态00,并将呼叫建立信息插入到头部中。 还连接在环中的服务器站检测到第二状态,作为与头中指定的站建立连接的请求。 服务器将令牌更改为第三个状态AA,并在标题中插入一个插槽分配。 接收具有第三状态的令牌的帧的所有站检查标题。 呼叫站意味着确认所请求的连接,并且使被叫站知道呼叫和呼叫者的身份。 当该帧返回到服务器时,令牌状态被设置为FF,并且环上的另一个站可以请求与另一站通信的时隙。