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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for evaluating length of defect in eddy current testing
    • 用于评估涡流测试中缺陷长度的方法和装置
    • US07911206B2
    • 2011-03-22
    • US11771436
    • 2007-06-29
    • Akira NishimizuYoshio NonakaIsao YoshidaMotoyuki NakamuraAkihiro TakiMasahiro Koike
    • Akira NishimizuYoshio NonakaIsao YoshidaMotoyuki NakamuraAkihiro TakiMasahiro Koike
    • G01N27/82G01N27/72
    • G01N27/9046
    • The surface length of a metal subject to be inspected is evaluated by detecting an eddy current without using a combination of a scale and visual or liquid penetrant inspection. An exciting coil and a detecting coil are scanned above the subject in a length direction. An eddy current detector measures an output voltage corresponding to scanning positions based on an output from the detecting coil. Based on an output voltage distribution curve indicating a distribution of output voltages corresponding to the scanning positions, position information is extracted corresponding to values which are within a differential voltage range and lower by 12 dB than a maximum value of the output voltages on the left and right sides of the distribution. A distance between the positions included in the extracted information is calculated to evaluate the length of a slit which is a defect present on the subject surface.
    • 要检查的金属的表面长度通过检测涡流来评估,而不使用水垢和视觉或液体渗透剂检查的组合。 激光线圈和检测线圈在长度方向上扫描被检体的上方。 涡电流检测器基于来自检测线圈的输出来测量对应于扫描位置的输出电压。 基于表示与扫描位置对应的输出电压分布的输出电压分布曲线,对应于在差分电压范围内并且比左侧的输出电压的最大值低12dB的值提取位置信息, 右侧分配。 计算提取的信息中包含的位置之间的距离,以评估作为被摄体表面上存在的缺陷的狭缝的长度。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for evaluating length of defect in eddy current testing
    • 用于评估涡流测试中缺陷长度的方法和装置
    • US08339130B2
    • 2012-12-25
    • US13028500
    • 2011-02-16
    • Akira NishimizuYoshio NonakaIsao YoshidaMotoyuki NakamuraAkihiro TakiMasahiro Koike
    • Akira NishimizuYoshio NonakaIsao YoshidaMotoyuki NakamuraAkihiro TakiMasahiro Koike
    • G01R33/02G01N27/82
    • G01N27/9046
    • The surface length of a metal subject to be inspected is evaluated by detecting an eddy current without using a combination of a scale and visual or liquid penetrant inspection. An exciting coil and a detecting coil are scanned above the subject in a length direction. An eddy current detector measures an output voltage corresponding to scanning positions based on an output from the detecting coil. Based on an output voltage distribution curve indicating a distribution of output voltages corresponding to the scanning positions, position information is extracted corresponding to values which are within a differential voltage range and lower by 12 dB than a maximum value of the output voltages on the left and right sides of the distribution. A distance between the positions included in the extracted information is calculated to evaluate the length of a slit which is a defect present on the subject surface.
    • 要检查的金属的表面长度通过检测涡流来评估,而不使用水垢和视觉或液体渗透剂检查的组合。 激光线圈和检测线圈在长度方向上扫描被检体的上方。 涡电流检测器基于来自检测线圈的输出来测量对应于扫描位置的输出电压。 基于表示与扫描位置对应的输出电压分布的输出电压分布曲线,对应于在差分电压范围内并且比左侧的输出电压的最大值低12dB的值提取位置信息, 右侧分配。 计算提取的信息中包含的位置之间的距离,以评估作为被摄体表面上存在的缺陷的狭缝的长度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Eddy current testing device
    • 涡流检测装置
    • US08183862B2
    • 2012-05-22
    • US12389499
    • 2009-02-20
    • Hisashi EndoAkira NishimizuHirofumi OuchiYoshio Nonaka
    • Hisashi EndoAkira NishimizuHirofumi OuchiYoshio Nonaka
    • G01N27/82
    • G01N27/9046
    • An eddy current testing device which confirms that a change in characteristics of a target object is detected regardless of the magnitude of the change and specifying the position of a portion from which the change is detected. The device uses an eddy current probe to inspect a bent portion of a metal body, and has an inspection controller and a display unit. The inspection controller calculates a phase angle of a signal detected by the eddy current probe and generates flaw identification image data that indicates an area (or an area of the signal detected and determined to correspond to a flaw signal, based on the phase angle of the detected signal) of a flaw signal in coordinates in which the position of the portion of the target object is plotted along a coordinate axis. The display unit displays the flaw identification image data.
    • 一种涡流测试装置,其确认目标对象的特性的变化,而不管变化的大小如何,并且指定检测到变化的部分的位置。 该装置使用涡流探针来检查金属体的弯曲部分,并具有检查控制器和显示单元。 检查控制器计算由涡电流探测器检测的信号的相位角,并产生缺陷识别图像数据,该缺陷识别图像数据指示检测并确定为与缺陷信号相对应的信号的面积,基于相位角 检测信号),其中沿着坐标轴绘制目标对象的部分的位置的坐标中的缺陷信号。 显示单元显示缺陷识别图像数据。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • EDDY CURRENT TESTING DEVICE
    • EDDY电流测试设备
    • US20090230952A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12389499
    • 2009-02-20
    • Hisashi EndoAkira NishimizuHirofumi OuchiYoshio Nonaka
    • Hisashi EndoAkira NishimizuHirofumi OuchiYoshio Nonaka
    • G01N27/90
    • G01N27/9046
    • An eddy current testing device which confirms that a change in characteristics of a target object is detected regardless of the magnitude of the change and specifying the position of a portion from which the change is detected. The device uses an eddy current probe to inspect a bent portion of a metal body, and has an inspection controller and a display unit. The inspection controller calculates a phase angle of a signal detected by the eddy current probe and generates flaw identification image data that indicates an area (or an area of the signal detected and determined to correspond to a flaw signal, based on the phase angle of the detected signal) of a flaw signal in coordinates in which the position of the portion of the target object is plotted along a coordinate axis. The display unit displays the flaw identification image data.
    • 一种涡流测试装置,其确认目标对象的特性的变化,而不管变化的大小如何,并且指定检测到变化的部分的位置。 该装置使用涡流探针来检查金属体的弯曲部分,并具有检查控制器和显示单元。 检查控制器计算由涡电流探测器检测的信号的相位角,并产生缺陷识别图像数据,该缺陷识别图像数据指示检测并确定为与缺陷信号相对应的信号的面积,基于相位角 检测信号),其中沿着坐标轴绘制目标对象的部分的位置的坐标中的缺陷信号。 显示单元显示缺陷识别图像数据。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • EDDY CURRENT TESTING METHOD AND EDDY CURRENT TESTING APPARATUS
    • EDDY电流测试方法和EDDY电流测试装置
    • US20090102473A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US12255196
    • 2008-10-21
    • Soshi NARISHIGEAkira NishimizuMasahiro KoikeYoshiharu AbeYuichi Narumi
    • Soshi NARISHIGEAkira NishimizuMasahiro KoikeYoshiharu AbeYuichi Narumi
    • G01N27/90
    • G01N27/90
    • The present invention provides an eddy current testing method and an eddy current testing apparatus that can reduce detection noise to increase the SN ratio thus improving the defect detection accuracy.An eddy current testing sensor includes a pair of excitation coils and a detection coil disposed therebetween. For example, a voltage regulator applies voltages having different amplitudes to the pair of excitation coils so as to reduce detection noise caused by a deformed portion of a heat exchanger tube and a tube plate in a detection signal of the detection coil. Alternatively, for example, an eddy current testing detector applies a first excitation frequency f1, at which tube material noise is reduced to negligible an amplitude, and a second excitation frequency f2, which is higher than the first excitation frequency f1, to the eddy current testing sensor. The phase and gain of a measurement waveform with the second excitation frequency f2 are adjusted and then a differential waveform of the first and second excitation frequencies f1 and f2 is obtained based on an induction voltage detected by the detection coil so as to cancel out tube expansion noise.
    • 本发明提供涡流检测方法和涡流检测装置,其可以降低检测噪声以增加SN比,从而提高缺陷检测精度。 涡流检测传感器包括一对励磁线圈和设置在其间的检测线圈。 例如,电压调节器对一对励磁线圈施加具有不同振幅的电压,以便降低由检测线圈的检测信号中的热交换器管和管板的变形部分引起的检测噪声。 或者,例如,涡电流测试检测器将管材噪声降低到可忽略的振幅的第一激励频率f1和高于第一激励频率f1的第二激励频率f2施加到涡流 测试传感器。 调整具有第二激励频率f2的测量波形的相位和增益,然后基于由检测线圈检测到的感应电压获得第一和第二激励频率f1和f2的差分波形,以抵消管膨胀 噪声。