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1. 发明授权

US5789094A Fuel cell and sealing parts therefore 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池和密封件因此
公开(公告)号：US5789094A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US762394
申请日：1996-12-09
申请人： Akira Kusunoki , Jitsuji Otsuki , Yasuhira Kikuoka , Tatsunori Okada , Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki , Masahiro Mukai , Tetsuya Yagi
发明人： Akira Kusunoki , Jitsuji Otsuki , Yasuhira Kikuoka , Tatsunori Okada , Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki , Masahiro Mukai , Tetsuya Yagi
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/24 , H01M2/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/244 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04283 , Y02E60/526 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A bipolar plate is designed to provide a gas seal 16 around an electrode and gas seals 17a around fuel gas manifolds on the same plane and to separate the gas seal 16 and gas seals 17a around oxidant gas manifolds 4, 6 with hollowed parts on an anode electrode 25 side, and to provide the gas seal 16 and the gas seals 17b on a same plane and to separate the gas seal 16 and the gas seals 17a with hollowed parts on a cathode electrode 20 side. Also disclosed are sealing parts for the fuel side and the oxidant side of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译：双极板被设计成在同一平面上的燃料气体歧管周围的电极和气体密封件17a周围提供气体密封件16，并且将气体密封件16和气体密封件17a分隔在氧化剂气体歧管4,6周围，其中空心部件在阳极电极25侧，并且将气体密封件16和气体密封件17b设置在同一平面上，并且在阴极电极20侧将气体密封件16和气体密封件17a与中空部分分离。还公开了燃料电池的燃料侧和氧化剂侧的密封部。

2. 发明授权

US5616431A Fuel cell and its bipolar plate 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池及其双极板
公开(公告)号：US5616431A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US379319
申请日：1995-01-25
申请人： Akira Kusunoki , Jitsuji Otsuki , Yasuhira Kikuoka , Tatsunori Okada , Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki , Masahiro Mukai , Tetsuya Yagi
发明人： Akira Kusunoki , Jitsuji Otsuki , Yasuhira Kikuoka , Tatsunori Okada , Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki , Masahiro Mukai , Tetsuya Yagi
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/24 , H01M2/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/244 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04283 , Y02E60/526 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A bipolar plate is designed to provide a gas seal 16 around an electrode and gas seals 17a around fuel gas manifolds on the same plane and to separate the gas seal 16 and gas seals 17a around oxidant gas manifolds 4, 6 with hollowed parts on an anode electrode 25 side, and to provide the gas seal 16 and the gas seals 17b on a same plane and to separate the gas seal 16 and the gas seals 17a with hollowed parts on a cathode electrode 20 side.
摘要翻译：双极板被设计成在同一平面上的燃料气体歧管周围的电极和气体密封件17a周围提供气体密封件16，并且将气体密封件16和气体密封件17a分隔在氧化剂气体歧管4,6周围，其中空心部件在阳极电极25侧，并且将气体密封件16和气体密封件17b设置在同一平面上，并且在阴极电极20侧将气体密封件16和气体密封件17a与中空部分分离。

3. 发明授权

US5993984A Fuel cell power generating system and operating method thereof 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池发电系统及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US5993984A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US905996
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki
发明人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , H01M8/249 , Y02E60/526
摘要： The invention has an object to provide a fuel cell power generating system with a simple system configuration, excellent in reliability and cooling ability, and permitting high power density operation. At least two internal reforming type fuel cell apparatuses are connected in series in the flow direction of a fuel gas via a methanator to ensure a flow rate of the fuel gas supplied to each fuel cell apparatus, sufficient to ensure cooling of the cells, thus eliminating the necessity of a high-temperature circulating blower or a high-temperature piping for a fuel gas, which are both expensive. Furthermore, it is possible to use the fuel gas repeatedly as a cooling gas under the effect of the methanator. It is also possible to largely improve the cooling performance of cells through internal reforming cooling, without the use of an expensive fuel gas circulating blower.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种燃料电池发电系统，其具有简单的系统结构，可靠性和冷却能力优异，并且允许高功率密度操作。至少两个内部重整型燃料电池装置经由甲烷转化器在燃料气体的流动方向上串联连接，以确保供应到每个燃料电池装置的燃料气体的流量足以确保电池的冷却，从而消除需要高温循环风机或燃料气体的高温管道，这两者都是昂贵的。此外，可以在甲烷转化器的作用下，重复使用燃料气体作为冷却气体。也可以通过内部重整冷却大大地提高电池的冷却性能，而不需要使用昂贵的燃料循环鼓风机。

4. 发明授权

US5776421A Reforming reactor 失效
标题翻译：重整反应堆
公开(公告)号：US5776421A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US619838
申请日：1996-03-19
申请人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki
发明人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshio Shinoki
IPC分类号： B01J8/06 , B01J12/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/14 , B01J8/04 , H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/249 , C01B3/382 , H01M8/0625 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2498 , B01J2219/32466 , B01J2219/32475 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0833 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/141 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/82 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02E60/526
摘要： A reforming reactor includes a reforming chamber for reforming a reaction gas containing hydrocarbon or alcohol to a combustion gas containing hydrogen by a reforming reaction, a plurality of gas flow passages disposed in the reforming chamber for guiding the reaction gas from an inlet side toward an outlet side thereof, and reforming blocks provided in a plurality of predetermined sections of each of the gas flow passages and containing reforming catalysts with which the reaction gas flowing through the gas flow passages is brought into contact.
摘要翻译：重整反应器包括：重整室，用于通过重整反应将含有烃或醇的反应气体重整成含有氢的燃烧气体;多个气流通道，设置在重整室中，用于将反应气体从入口侧引向出口和设置在每个气体流路的多个预定部分中的重整块，并且包含与通过气体流动通道流动的反应气体接触的重整催化剂。

5. 发明授权

US4774152A Reforming catalyst for fuel cells 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池重整催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4774152A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US34716
申请日：1987-04-06
申请人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Tatsunori Okada , Yoshihide Gonjo
发明人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Tatsunori Okada , Yoshihide Gonjo
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0625
摘要： A reforming catalyst adapted for use with fuel cells is disclosed which is free from degradation in catalytic activity even if subjected to a fuel gas containing an electrolyte or substances resulting therefrom, and which has stable and high catalytic activity for an extended period of time. The reforming catalyst includes a catalytically active substance adapted to reform a fuel gas containing hydrocarbons or alcohols into a fuel gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide, and an electrolyte-removing substance adapted to remove an electrolyte and/or substances resulting therefrom in the fuel cell. The electrolyte-removing substance has a porous structure and comprises a compound containing at least one of silicon, aluminum and chromium which chemically reacts with the electrolyte and/or the substances resulting therefrom for removal thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种适用于燃料电池的重整催化剂，其即使经受含有电解质的燃料气体或者由其产生的物质也不会降低催化活性，并且在较长时间内具有稳定和高催化活性。重整催化剂包括催化活性物质，其适于将含有烃或醇的燃料气体改性为含有氢和一氧化碳的燃料气体，以及适于除去电解质和/或由燃料电池产生的物质的电解质去除物质。电解质去除物质具有多孔结构，并且包含含有与电解质发生化学反应的硅，铝和铬中的至少一种的化合物和/或由其导致的物质的去除。

6. 发明授权

US4650728A Fuel-cell power plant 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池发电厂
公开(公告)号：US4650728A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US826185
申请日：1986-02-05
申请人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Tatsunori Okada , Yoshihide Gonjo
发明人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Tatsunori Okada , Yoshihide Gonjo
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612
摘要： In a fuel-cell power plant according to this invention, a fuel gas system for supplying a fuel gas to an internal reforming type fuel cell is furnished with a fuel processor, fuel containing hydrocarbon or alcohols as its principal ingredient and supplied externally is partly or wholly passed through the fuel processor, and a fuel gas containing hydrogen and generated in the fuel processor is supplied to the internal reforming type fuel cell.
摘要翻译：在根据本发明的燃料电池发电厂中，用于向内部重整型燃料电池供应燃料气体的燃料气体系统配备有燃料处理器，包含烃或醇作为主要成分并从外部供应的燃料部分地或部分地完全通过燃料处理器，并且在燃料处理器中产生的含氢气的燃料气体被供应到内部重整型燃料电池。

7. 发明授权

US4647516A Internal reforming type fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：内部重整型燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US4647516A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US830983
申请日：1986-02-19
申请人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Tatsunori Okada , Yoshihide Gonjo
发明人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Tatsunori Okada , Yoshihide Gonjo
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M8/244 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02E60/526
摘要： An internal reforming type fuel cell comprising, as reforming regions packed with a reforming catalyst, a first reforming region which is thermally held in contact with a unit fuel cell and which does not adjoin a fuel gas side electrode and a second reforming region which adjoins the fuel gas side electrode. Part of a fuel gas externally supplied is reformed in the first reforming region, whereupon the partly reformed fuel gas is supplied into the second reforming region.
摘要翻译：一种内部重整型燃料电池，其特征在于，作为被重整催化剂填充的重整区域，具有与单位燃料电池热保持接触且不与燃料气体侧电极邻接的第一重整区域，燃气侧电极。外部供给的燃料气体的一部分在第一重整区域中重整，由此将部分重整的燃料气体供给到第二重整区域。

8. 发明授权

US5426002A Internal reforming type fuel cell apparatus and operation method of same 失效
标题翻译：内部重整型燃料电池装置及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US5426002A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US117698
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Chika Hirai
发明人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Chika Hirai
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/244 , H01M8/0625
摘要： In an internal reforming fuel cell apparatus and an operation method of the fuel cell apparatus, a reforming catalyst is disposed in a low-temperature operating portion of a fuel gas passage and temperature control is performed so that the temperature of the low-temperature operating portion will not exceed an activity deterioration limit temperature of the reforming catalyst. Accordingly, a service life of the reforming catalyst is prolonged and stable cell characteristics are obtained for a long period without deteriorating the cell characteristics.
摘要翻译：在燃料电池装置的内部重整型燃料电池装置和运转方法中，在燃料气体通路的低温运转部分配置重整催化剂，进行温度控制，使得低温运转部的温度不会超过重整催化剂的活性劣化极限温度。因此，重整催化剂的使用寿命延长，并且长时间获得稳定的电池特性，而不会降低电池特性。

9. 发明授权

US4983470A Protective material for molten carbonate fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的保护材料
公开(公告)号：US4983470A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US485836
申请日：1990-02-28
申请人： Hiroshi Kimura , Kazunao Sato , Mitsuie Matsumura , Chika Hirai
发明人： Hiroshi Kimura , Kazunao Sato , Mitsuie Matsumura , Chika Hirai
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M8/02 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , H01M8/249 , Y02E60/526
摘要： A protective material for a molten carbonate fuel cell, which comprises a ceramic comprising an oxide material capable of chemically reacting with an electrolyte used in the molten carbonate fuel cell for generating electric energy by consuming hydrogen formed from a raw fuel such as hydrocarbons, or with a substance formed from the electrolyte. The protective material protects a reforming catalyst or component materials of the fuel cell power generation system from the electrolyte or the substance formed from the electrolyte.
摘要翻译：一种用于熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的保护材料，其包括陶瓷，其包含能够与熔融碳酸盐燃料电池中使用的电解质发生化学反应的氧化物材料，用于通过消耗由诸如碳氢化合物的原料燃料形成的氢气或与由电解质形成的物质。保护材料保护燃料电池发电系统的重整催化剂或组分材料免受电解质或由电解质形成的物质的影响。

10. 发明授权

US4898793A Fuel cell device 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池装置
公开(公告)号：US4898793A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US265815
申请日：1988-11-01
申请人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshihide Tanaka , Hiroaki Urushibata , Kazunao Sato
发明人： Mitsuie Matsumura , Toshihide Tanaka , Hiroaki Urushibata , Kazunao Sato
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/2485 , H01M8/04283 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02E60/526
摘要： A fuel cell device individually has an electrolyte layer which is connected, in an ion conductive manner, to the electrolyte layer of a fuel cell and a half cell formed by a single electrode and a gas chamber.An electrochemical circuit for the purpose of transferring electrolyte is provided by using the single electrode of the half cell, the electrolyte layer of the corresponding fuel cell and the half cell, and either of an oxidant gas side electrode or a fuel gas side electrode. With this circuit, quick and quantitative replenishing electrolyte can be performed.
摘要翻译：燃料电池装置分别具有以离子传导方式连接到燃料电池的电解质层和由单个电极和气体室形成的半电池的电解质层。通过使用半电池的单电极，相应的燃料电池的电解质层和半电池以及氧化剂气体侧电极或燃料气体侧电极中的任一个来提供用于转移电解质的电化学电路。利用该电路，可以进行快速和定量的补充电解质。

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