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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Modules of solid oxide fuel cell and their operation methods
    • 固体氧化物燃料电池模块及其操作方法
    • US20080063907A1
    • 2008-03-13
    • US11657693
    • 2007-01-25
    • Shin TakahashiHiromi TokoiAkira GunjiTomoya Murota
    • Shin TakahashiHiromi TokoiAkira GunjiTomoya Murota
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04014H01M2008/1293
    • A module of solid oxide fuel cells, which is capable of making a temperature distribution of the module uniform, is composed of a plurality of fuel cells which are assembled together, and is adapted to be capable of controlling gas temperatures and/or gas flow rates of gasses fed into a center part and a peripheral part of the module, independent from each other. With this configuration, when the temperature of the center part of the module becomes higher than that of the peripheral part of the module during a temperature rise, the temperature or the flow rate of the gas fed into the center part of the module is controlled so as to restrain the temperature of the center part of the module from being increasing. Further, when the temperature of the center part of the module becomes higher than that of the peripheral part thereof during power generation, the temperature of the gas fed into the center part of the module is lowered, or the flow rate thereof is adjusted in order to restrain the center part of the module from increasing its temperature, whereby it is possible to make the temperature distribution of the module uniform.
    • 能够使模块的温度分布均匀的固体氧化物燃料电池的组件由组装在一起的多个燃料电池组成,并且适于能够控制气体温度和/或气体流量 的气体被馈送到模块的中心部分和外围部分,彼此独立。 利用该结构,当温度升高时,模块的中心部分的温度变得比模块的周边部分的温度高,所以供给到模块的中心部分的气体的温度或流量被控制为 以抑制模块中心部分的温度升高。 此外,当在发电期间模块的中心部分的温度高于其周边部分的温度时,馈送到模块的中心部分的气体的温度降低,或者其流量按顺序调节 以抑制模块的中心部分增加其温度,从而可以使模块的温度分布均匀。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell power system
    • 燃料电池电源系统
    • US07927751B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US11527479
    • 2006-09-27
    • Akira GunjiHiromi TokoiShin Takahashi
    • Akira GunjiHiromi TokoiShin Takahashi
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/0637H01M8/0267H01M8/0297H01M8/241H01M8/243H01M8/2457H01M8/2484H01M2008/1293Y02E60/566
    • The present invention provides a fuel cell power system and a power generating method in which the rise of concentration of water vapor and carbon dioxide in the direction of the anode gas flow is controlled to enhance the electromotive force in the downstream region of the anode gas flow, thereby improving the power generating efficiency. A mixed gas of a hydrocarbon and water vapor and/or carbon dioxide or a reformed version of said mixed gas having an oxygen atom/carbon atom ratio (O/C ratio) of 2 or higher is supplied from a spot upstream in the direction of the anode gas flow while a hydrocarbon or a mixed gas of a hydrocarbon and water vapor and/or carbon dioxide having an O/C ratio of lower than 2 is supplied supplementally from a spot downstream, and the gas supplied supplementally from the downstream side is reformed by making use of water vapor and carbon dioxide generated by the electrochemical reactions upstream of the anode gas flow and is utilized for power generation.
    • 本发明提供一种燃料电池动力系统和发电方法,其中控制水蒸气和二氧化碳在阳极气体流动方向上的浓度的升高,以增强阳极气体流的下游区域中的电动势 ,从而提高发电效率。 烃和水蒸汽和/或二氧化碳的混合气体或氧原子/碳原子比(O / C比)为2以上的所述混合气体的重整形式从上游沿着 从下游侧的点向补充地供给烃类或O / C比小于2的烃和水蒸汽和/或二氧化碳的混合气体的阳极气体流量,从下游侧补充供给的气体为 通过利用由阳极气流上游的电化学反应产生的水蒸汽和二氧化碳进行改性,并用于发电。