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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Polymerization of vinyl chloride
    • 氯乙烯的聚合
    • US06174986B1
    • 2001-01-16
    • US08993245
    • 1997-12-18
    • Ichisaburo NakamuraAkihiko TakahashiMasaaki Ozawa
    • Ichisaburo NakamuraAkihiko TakahashiMasaaki Ozawa
    • C08G804
    • C08G8/24C08F14/06C08G12/26C08G14/02
    • A process for polymerizing a vinyl chloride monomer wherein the vinyl chloride monomer is subjected to homopolymerization or (co)polymerization with a monomer copolymerizable with the vinyl chloride monomer in an aqueous solvent, comprising applying in advance a coating liquid containing a cocondensation product obtained by reacting either a phenothiazine derivative and an aldehyde or a phenothiazine derivative, a naphthol derivative and an aldehyde to give an initial condensation product and then reacting the initial product with a polyphenol, to an inner wall of a polymerization tank and parts of an apparatus in contact with the monomers during the polymerization process. The process makes it possible to apply the cocondensation product as an aqueous solution to, e.g., an inner wall of a polymerization tank; to quite effectively prevent polymer adhesion in, e.g., a polymerization tank, without affecting a polymerization rate or physical properties of the product; and thus to eliminate the need for removing adhered polymer after every polymerization process and to realize closed polymerization in which a manhole should not be opened for every polymerization process.
    • 一种聚合氯乙烯单体的方法,其中氯乙烯单体在与水性溶剂中可与氯乙烯单体共聚的单体进行均聚或(共)聚合),包括预先涂覆含有缩聚产物的涂布液,所述缩聚产物通过使 吩噻嗪衍生物,醛或吩噻嗪衍生物,萘酚衍生物和醛,得到初始缩合产物,然后使初始产物与多酚反应到聚合槽的内壁和与 聚合过程中的单体。 该方法可以将缩合产物作为水溶液施加到例如聚合罐的内壁; 以非常有效地防止在例如聚合槽中的聚合物粘附而不影响产物的聚合速率或物理性能; 从而消除了在每个聚合过程之后去除粘附的聚合物的需要,并且实现了对于每个聚合过程不应打开人孔的闭合聚合。