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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Panoramic radiographic apparatus and digital sensor cassette used for same apparatus
    • 用于同一设备的全景放射线照相设备和数字传感器盒
    • US06173035B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09154674
    • 1998-09-18
    • Akifumi TachibanaTakeshi HayashiMasakazu SuzukiJunichi FurukawaYutaka ItoHideki Yoshikawa
    • Akifumi TachibanaTakeshi HayashiMasakazu SuzukiJunichi FurukawaYutaka ItoHideki Yoshikawa
    • A61B602
    • A61B6/4233A61B6/14A61B6/548
    • The panoramic radiographic apparatus of the present invention has a cassette holder capable of accommodating both a conventional film cassette and a digital sensor cassette loaded with an electric X-ray image detector, one at a time, in a rotary arm, wherein when a film cassette is mounted, the cassette holder is mechanically moved in accordance with the rotation of the rotary arm so as to carry out panoramic radiographing, and when a digital sensor cassette is mounted, without moving the cassette holder, the electric X-ray image detector is driven by supplying control signals corresponding to the rotation of the rotary arm to the digital sensor cassette to obtain image signals required for generating a panoramic X-ray image. Therefore, both the film cassette and the digital sensor cassette can easily be mounted, one at a time, whereby required panoramic X-ray images can be obtained by fully using the features of each type of cassette.
    • 本发明的全景放射线照相设备具有盒式磁带保持器,其能够在旋转臂中一次一个地容纳传统的胶片盒和装有电X射线图像检测器的数字传感器盒,其中当胶片盒 安装盒式磁带架,根据旋转臂的旋转机械地移动,以进行全景放射照相,并且当安装数字传感器盒而不移动盒式磁带架时,驱动电X射线图像检测器 通过将对应于旋转臂的旋转的控制信号提供给数字传感器盒,以获得产生全景X射线图像所需的图像信号。 因此,可以容易地一次一个地安装胶卷盒和数字传感器盒,从而通过充分利用每种类型的盒的特征可以获得所需的全景X射线图像。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • X-ray imaging detector and x-ray imaging apparatus
    • X射线成像检测器和X射线成像装置
    • US06584171B2
    • 2003-06-24
    • US09789087
    • 2001-02-20
    • Masakazu SuzukiTakeshi HayashiYutaka ItoAkifumi Tachibana
    • Masakazu SuzukiTakeshi HayashiYutaka ItoAkifumi Tachibana
    • H05G164
    • H04N5/37206A61B6/14A61B6/4233A61B6/548G03B42/02H04N5/325H04N5/3725
    • An X-ray imaging detector for generating X-ray transmission image in a form of electric signal, for use in X-ray imaging apparatus which comprises the X-ray imaging detector, an X-ray generator and a fixing support for fixedly positioning an object to be examined between the X-ray generator and the X-ray imaging detector mounted thereon, whereby X-ray imaging is performed by moving the X-ray generator and the X-ray imaging detector both interposing the object fixedly positioned by the fixing support while keeping facing each other. The X-ray imaging detector comprises an imaging element for generating electric charged image constituting X-ray transmitted image by detecting X-ray radiated from the X-ray generator and transmitted through the object, a TDI (time delay integration) clock generator for generating TDI clock signal, and a TDI clock controller for controlling generating of TDI clock signal from the TDI clock generator based on TDI frequency control data for controlling the frequency of the TDI clock signal and for executing time delay integration control of the charged image generated by the imaging element corresponding to the TDI clock signal.
    • 一种X射线成像检测器,用于产生X射线成像装置的X-射线成像装置,该X射线成像装置包括X射线成像检测器,X射线发生器和固定支架,用于固定定位 在X射线发生器和安装在其上的X射线成像检测器之间检查的物体,由此通过移动X射线发生器和X射线成像检测器来进行X射线成像,两者都将固定的物体插入固定 支持同时保持面对对方。 X射线成像检测器包括:成像元件,用于通过检测从X射线发生器发射并透过物体的X射线产生构成X射线透射图像的电荷图像; TDI(时间延迟积分)时钟发生器,用于产生 TDI时钟信号和TDI时钟控制器,用于基于用于控制TDI时钟信号的频率的TDI频率控制数据控制来自TDI时钟发生器的TDI时钟信号的产生,并且用于执行由时钟信号产生的充电图像的时间延迟积分控制 成像元件对应于TDI时钟信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • X-ray computed tomography method and system
    • X线计算机断层扫描方法和系统
    • US06289074B1
    • 2001-09-11
    • US09388282
    • 1999-09-01
    • Yoshinori AraiMasakazu SuzukiAkifumi Tachibana
    • Yoshinori AraiMasakazu SuzukiAkifumi Tachibana
    • A61B603
    • A61B6/032A61B6/14
    • An X-ray computed tomography (CT) method of producing sectional images and panoramic images while reducing the exposure dose and time. The method includes producing an X-ray projection image on a two-demensional X-ray image sensor by turning a rotary arm within a scope of angle according to the projection conditions, while locally radiating conical X-ray beams, with a small width in the rotating direction of the beams, with the rotating center of the rotary arm fixed at the center position of the region to be X-rayed and the X-ray projection images are processed using specific equation as previously prepared by a computer to extract image information, and thereby to produce a sectional image of the local region of the object to be examined.
    • 一种在减少曝光剂量和时间的同时产生截面图像和全景图像的X射线计算机断层摄影(CT)方法。 该方法包括:在二维X射线图像传感器的基础上,通过在旋转臂的角度范围内,根据投影条件旋转X射线投射图像,同时局部地辐射锥形X射线束,其宽度小 梁的旋转方向,其中旋转臂的旋转中心固定在要被X射线的区域的中心位置处,并且使用由计算机预先准备的特定方程来处理X射线投影图像以提取图像信息 ,从而产生被检查物体的局部区域的截面图像。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Digital X-ray imaging apparatus
    • 数字X射线成像装置
    • US5677940A
    • 1997-10-14
    • US618991
    • 1996-03-20
    • Masakazu SuzukiKeisuke MoriAkifumi TachibanaKazunari MatobaKoei YamamotoSeiichiro Mizuno
    • Masakazu SuzukiKeisuke MoriAkifumi TachibanaKazunari MatobaKoei YamamotoSeiichiro Mizuno
    • A61B6/00A61B6/06A61B6/14H04N5/32
    • H04N5/32A61B6/14
    • A digital X-ray imaging apparatus comprises an X-ray generator 6 for generating X-rays toward a subject, an X-ray imaging device 7 for detecting an image of X-rays having passed through the subject, a swivel member 4 and a horizontal movement means 8 provided with the X-ray generator 6 and the X-ray imaging device 7 opposed to each other to relatively move the X-ray generator 6 and the X-ray imaging device 7 with respect to the subject, a CPU 21 for producing a tomographic image in accordance with an imaging signal from the X-ray imaging device 7, frame memories and an image display unit 26 for displaying the tomographic image. The X-ray imaging device 7 includes a MOS image sensor having a plurality of two-dimensional light-receiving pixels. With this configuration, a tomographic image along a given tomographic plane can be produced by a signal X-ray imaging operation, and the imaging sensitivity of the digital X-ray imaging apparatus can be enhanced.
    • 数字X射线成像装置包括用于向被检体产生X射线的X射线发生器6,用于检测穿过被检体的X射线的图像的X射线成像装置7,旋转构件4和 设置有彼此相对的X射线发生器6和X射线摄像装置7的相对于被摄体使X射线发生器6和X射线摄像装置7相对移动的水平移动机构8,CPU21 用于根据来自X射线成像装置7的成像信号,帧存储器和用于显示断层图像的图像显示单元26产生断层图像。 X射线成像装置7包括具有多个二维光接收像素的MOS图像传感器。 利用这种配置,可以通过信号X射线成像操作来产生沿着给定的断层摄影平面的断层图像,并且可以提高数字X射线成像装置的成像灵敏度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • X-ray image pickup apparatus for intraoral radiography
    • 用于口腔内摄影的X射线摄像装置
    • US06042267A
    • 2000-03-28
    • US56935
    • 1998-04-08
    • Tetsuhiko MurakiHitoshi AsaiKazuhisa MiyaguchiAkifumi TachibanaMasakazu SuzukiSusumu Kirimura
    • Tetsuhiko MurakiHitoshi AsaiKazuhisa MiyaguchiAkifumi TachibanaMasakazu SuzukiSusumu Kirimura
    • A61B6/14G01T1/20G01T1/29G03B42/04H04N5/32
    • H04N5/32G01T1/2018G03B42/042A61B6/145
    • A phosphor, an optical fiber plate containing lead particles, a CCD, and an X-ray shielding member consisting of copper tungsten are sequentially stacked on a substrate from an X-ray incident surface side and sealed in a container made of a light-shielding synthetic resin. The substrate has projecting portions projecting toward the direction of X-ray incident along three sides of the X-ray incident surface. Each of these projecting portions has an overhang portion projecting toward the optical fiber plate. The overhang portions are close to or in contact with corresponding side surfaces of the optical fiber plate so that the optical fiber plate is fixed at a predetermined position. The container has, in the inner surface, convex portions corresponding to the projecting portions, so the substrate is fixed in the container. The output signal from the CCD is sent to an external display unit via a cable extracted from the convex portion of the container through an FPC connector and an FPC provided on a surface opposite to the incident surface.
    • 含有铅粒子的荧光体,含有铜粒子的CCD和X射线屏蔽部件从X射线入射面侧依次层叠在基板上,并密封在由遮光体 合成树脂。 基板具有沿着X射线入射面的三面入射的X射线方向突出的突出部。 这些突出部分中的每一个具有向光纤板突出的突出部分。 突出部分靠近或与光纤板的相应侧表面接触,使得光纤板固定在预定位置。 该容器在内表面具有与突出部对应的凸部,因此将基板固定在容器中。 来自CCD的输出信号经由通过FPC连接器和设置在与入射面相反的表面上的FPC从容器的凸部抽出的电缆发送到外部显示单元。