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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Adsorption material deterioration determining device
    • 吸附材料测定装置
    • JP2005315175A
    • 2005-11-10
    • JP2004134206
    • 2004-04-28
    • Aisin Seiki Co LtdDenso CorpToyota Boshoku CorpToyota Motor Corpアイシン精機株式会社トヨタ紡織株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社デンソー
    • ITO TAKAAKIHOSHI KOICHIODA KOICHIHONDA MINORUSUZUKI HIDEKIANURA TOSHIKIMOCHIZUKI MASAHIROKANEHIRA FUTABA
    • F02M29/00F02D35/00F02D45/00F02M33/00F02M35/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adsorption material deterioration determining device capable of surely determining the deterioration of an adsorption material.
      SOLUTION: This adsorption material deterioration determining device 5 has the adsorption material 51 arranged in an intake air passage 2 for sucking air in an internal combustion engine 1 and adsorbing HC in this intake air passage 2, an HC concentration sensor 52 for detecting the HC concentration in the intake air passage 2, a maximum concentration acquiring part 53d for acquiring the maximum HC concentration when stopping an engine of the internal combustion engine 1 by this HC concentration sensor 52, a minimum concentration acquiring part 53e for acquiring the minimum HC concentration when stopping the engine of the internal combustion engine 1 by this HC concentration sensor 52, and a deterioration determining part 53f for determining the deterioration of the adsorption material 51 on the basis of a difference between the acquired maximum HC concentration and the acquired minimum HC concentration. Since the deterioration of the adsorption material 51 is determined on the basis of the HC concentration in the intake air passage 2 directly detected by the HC concentration sensor 52, the deterioration of the adsorption material 51 can be surely determined.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够确定地确定吸附材料的劣化的吸附材料劣化判定装置。 解决方案:该吸附材料劣化判定装置5具有布置在吸入空气通道2中用于吸入内燃机1中的空气并吸附该进气通道2中的HC的吸附材料51,用于检测的HC浓度传感器52 进气通道2中的HC浓度,用于通过该HC浓度传感器52停止内燃机1的发动机时获得最大HC浓度的最大浓度获取部53d,用于获取最小HC的最小浓度获取部53e 通过该HC浓度传感器52停止内燃机1的发动机时的浓度;以及劣化判定部53f,其基于获取的最大HC浓度与获取的最小HC之间的差来确定吸附材料51的劣化 浓度。 由于吸附材料51的劣化是基于HC浓度传感器52直接检测的进气通道2中的HC浓度来确定的,所以可以确定吸附材料51的劣化。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Catalyst early warming-up control device of internal combustion engine
    • 催化剂内燃机早期升温控制装置
    • JP2004353552A
    • 2004-12-16
    • JP2003151933
    • 2003-05-29
    • Denso CorpToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社デンソー
    • TANAKA TOSHIHIKOHOSHI KOICHIITO TAKAAKI
    • F02D41/06F02D41/02F02D41/14
    • F02D41/0255F02D41/1408Y02T10/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the catalyst early warming-up effect while improving the exhaust emission during the period of low catalyst temperature in an initial stage when the catalyst early warming-up control is started.
      SOLUTION: Irregular injection dither control is performed during the catalyst early warming-up control after an engine is started. In this irregular injection dither control, the lean injection to inject fuel so that the air-fuel ratio is not stoichiometric but rich for each fuel injection of each cylinder (every 180°CA for a four-cylinder engine) and the rich injection to inject fuel so that the air-fuel ratio is not stoichiometric but rich are switched by the pattern so that the rich injection is not continuous to the same cylinder (the dither period = 540°CA, 900°CA, 1,080°CA, etc.). Rich gas exhausted from the cylinder of rich injection is not deviated in the same area in the catalyst, but flows in different areas for each injection. By efficiently mixing rich gas with lean gas in the catalyst, the oxidation reaction of the rich element in the catalyst is promoted.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 待解决的问题:在开始催化剂早期预热控制的初始阶段,为了提高催化剂早期预热效果,同时改善在低催化剂温度期间的排气排放。

      解决方案:发动机启动后的催化剂早期预热控制期间执行不规则喷射抖动控制。 在这种不规则喷射抖动控制中,注入燃料的稀薄喷射使得空燃比对于每个气缸的每次燃料喷射(对于四缸发动机每180°CA)而言不是化学计量的而且是丰富的, 燃料,使得空燃比不是化学计量的,但通过模式切换浓,使得富喷射不与同一气缸连续(抖动时间= 540℃,CA 900°CA,1080°CA等) 。 从富注射筒中排出的富气不会在催化剂的相同区域偏离,而是在不同的区域进行注射。 通过在催化剂中有效地将富含气体与稀薄气体混合,可促进富含元素在催化剂中的氧化反应。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Hydrocarbon discharge reduction device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机油气减排装置
    • JP2005030368A
    • 2005-02-03
    • JP2003273733
    • 2003-07-11
    • Denso CorpToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社デンソー
    • ANURA TOSHIKISUZUKI HIDEKIHOSHI KOICHIITO TAKAAKI
    • B60K15/077F02D9/02F02M25/08F02M33/04F02M69/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively reduce the discharge of hydrocarbon from an internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: A canister 33 is connected to the intake manifold 16 of the engine 10 through purge piping 34. The canister 33 temporarily stores a fuel evaporative emission generated in a fuel tank 31, and when a purge control valve 35 is opened during the operation of the engine, the adsorbed fuel in the canister 33 is discharged. A leak check module 40 is connected to the canister 33, and the suction of air is performed by a suction pump 43 when a fuel evaporative emission flow passage is checked for leakage. An ECU 50 drives the suction pump 43 during the stoppage of the engine to suck the hydrocarbon suspending near the intake port through a purge tube 34. Thus, the hydrocarbon suspending near the intake port is adsorbed onto the canister 33.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:有效地减少来自内燃机的烃的排放。 解决方案:罐33通过净化管道34与发动机10的进气歧管16连接。罐33临时存储在燃料箱31中产生的燃料蒸发排放物,当清洗控制阀35打开时 发动机的操作,罐33中吸附的燃料被排出。 泄漏检查模块40连接到罐33,并且当检查燃料蒸发排放流路被泄漏时,抽吸泵43执行空气抽吸。 ECU50在发动机停止期间驱动抽吸泵43,以通过吹扫管34吸入在进气口附近悬挂的烃。因此,在进气口附近悬挂的烃被吸附到罐33上。版权所有: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2010168986A
    • 2010-08-05
    • JP2009011865
    • 2009-01-22
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • WAKAO KAZUHIROITO TAKAAKISANO KEISUKEYODA KOICHI
    • F01N3/08B01D53/94F01N3/18F01N3/20F01N3/24F01N3/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent predetermined components adsorbed onto an adsorbent from being unintendedly desorbed during the period between the completion of adsorbing operation and the start of desorbing operation in an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: This exhaust emission control device of an internal combustion engine includes an adsorbent 24 in a bypass passage 20 which bypasses part of a main exhaust passage 14. The exhaust emission control device further includes a changeover valve 22 disposed at an upper stream side connection part 20a for changing over an exhaust gas flow passage configuration between a first flow passage configuration for closing the bypass passage 20 to prevent the exhaust gas from being introduced into the bypass passage 20 and a second flow passage configuration for opening the bypass passage 20 to introduce the exhaust gas into the bypass passage 20. A reverse-flow prevention valve 26 is provided to the bypass valve 20 at a portion between a downstream side connection part 20b and the adsorbent 24. During the period between the completion of adsorbing operation and the start of desorbing operation, the changeover valve 22 is controlled in such a manner that the first flow passage configuration is selected, and the reverse-flow prevention valve 26 is controlled in such a manner that the bypass passage 20 is closed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在吸附操作完成和内燃机的废气排放控制装置中的解吸操作开始之间的期间吸附在吸附剂上的预定组分被不期望地解吸。 解决方案:内燃机的废气排放控制装置在旁通通路20中具有旁通主排气通路14的一部分的吸附剂24.废气排放控制装置还具有设置在上流的切换阀22 侧连接部分20a,用于在用于关闭旁通通道20的第一流动通道构造之间切换废气流动通道构造,以防止废气被引入旁通通道20;以及第二流动通道构造,用于打开旁路通道20 将排气引入旁路通路20.在下游侧连接部20b与吸附剂24之间的部分,向旁通阀20设置防逆流阀26.在完成吸附操作和 开始解吸操作,转换阀22被控制成使得第一流动通道配置 并且逆流防止阀26以旁路通路20关闭的方式进行控制。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT