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    • 1. 发明公开
    • SYSTEM FOR INJECTING GAS INTO A DETONATION PROJECTION GUN
    • 系统ZUR EINSPRITZUNG VON GAS IN EINE VORRICHTUNGFÜRDETONATIONSSPRITZEN
    • EP1013344A1
    • 2000-06-28
    • EP97940162.7
    • 1997-09-11
    • Aerostar Coatings, S.L.
    • BARYKIN, Georgy Yur'evichFAGOAGA ALTUNA, Inaki
    • B05B7/20C23C4/00
    • B05B7/0006C23C4/126
    • The system for injecting gas for a detonation projection gun does not incorporate mechanical closing valves or systems for the supply of combustible gas or other inert additive compounds such as nitrogen, argol, helium or the like. On the contrary, the supply of gas or compounds occurs directly and separately to the detonation chamber (1) through a series of independent passages, one for the comburant and at least another passage for the combustibles, each passage being comprised of an expansion chamber (8) and of a plurality of distribution conduits (9) having a reduced cross-section and/or extended length. The expansion chamber (8) of each passage communicates directly with the corresponding supply line (4) whereas the distribution conduits (9) are conveniently distributed so that multiple gas injection points open out at the internal surface of the combustion chamber (1) in order to produce a continuous and separate supply of gas at multiple points thereby ensuring a direct and homogenous combustible mixing in the combustion chamber (1) and with a flow which is sufficient to fill the chamber (1) in each detonation cycle.
    • 用于喷射爆炸枪的气体的系统不包括用于供应可燃气体或其它惰性添加剂化合物如氮气,矾土,氦气等的机械闭合阀或系统。 相反,气体或化合物的供应通过一系列独立的通道直接和分开地发生到引爆室(1),一个用于燃烧器和用于可燃物的至少另一个通道,每个通道由膨胀室( 8)和具有减小的横截面和/或延伸长度的多个分配导管(9)。 每个通道的膨胀室(8)直接与相应的供应管线(4)连通,而分配管道(9)方便地分布,使得多个气体注入点依次打开在燃烧室(1)的内表面 以在多个点处产生连续和单独的气体供应,从而确保燃烧室(1)中的直接和均匀的可燃混合以及足以在每个爆炸循环中填充室(1)的流动。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • DETONATION GUN FOR PROJECTION WITH HIGH FREQUENCY SHOOTING AND HIGH PRODUCTIVITY
    • 麻醉病人霍姆·弗·霍芬(HOHER EFFIZIENZ)
    • EP1228809A1
    • 2002-08-07
    • EP99953991.9
    • 1999-10-28
    • Aerostar Coatings, S.L.
    • BARYKIN, Georgy Yur'evichFAGOAGA ALTUNA, Inaki
    • B05B7/20
    • B05B7/0006C23C4/126C23C4/129
    • A detonation gun for thermal spraying formed by a combustion chamber (1) and a barrel (2), with entrances for fuel (5) and for oxidizer (4), one or more spark plugs (6) for detonating the fuel-oxidizer mixture and one or more injectors (7) for the introduction of the product into the barrel, the gun in the invention centers its characteristics on the incorporation of a direct injection system of the fuel and oxidizer gases into the explosion chamber, producing explosive mixtures of different compositions according to the various zones in the explosion chamber, with a constrained volume existing in this explosion chamber in which only fuel is injected in such a way that it can generate high-energy explosions, maintaining the cyclic operation of the gun. The gun also incorporates in the barrel (2 - 2'), one or more annular injectors (7), which allow the feeding of various products, and especially coating powder, so that it is possible to increase the number of kilograms deposited on the substrate per unit of time and, in consequence, the gun's productivity.
    • 一种用于由燃烧室(1)和桶(2)形成的用于燃料(5)和氧化器(4)的入口形成的热喷射的爆震枪,一个或多个用于引燃燃料 - 氧化剂混合物的火花塞(6) 以及用于将产品引入桶中的一个或多个注射器(7),本发明的枪将其特性集中在将燃料和氧化剂气体的直接喷射系统并入爆炸室中,从而产生不同的爆炸性混合物 根据爆炸室中的各个区域的组合物,存在于该爆炸室中的约束体积,其中只有燃料以能够产生高能量爆炸的方式喷射,从而保持枪的循环操作。 枪也包括在桶(2 - 2'),一个或多个环形注射器(7)中,允许各种产品的进料,特别是涂层粉末,以便可以增加沉积在 每单位时间的底物,因此,枪的生产力。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • DETONATION GUN FOR PROJECTION WITH HIGH FREQUENCY SHOOTING AND HIGH PRODUCTIVITY
    • 用于高频投射和高生产率投射的起爆枪
    • EP1228809B9
    • 2005-12-07
    • EP99953991.9
    • 1999-10-28
    • Aerostar Coatings, S.L.
    • BARYKIN, Georgy Yur'evichFAGOAGA ALTUNA, Inaki
    • B05B7/20
    • B05B7/0006C23C4/126C23C4/129
    • Detonation gun for thermal projection comprised of a combustion chamber (1) and a barrel (2) with a fuel inlet (5) and comburant inlet (4), one or a plurality of spark plugs (6) for detonating the fuel-comburant mixture and one or a plurality of injectors (7) for injecting the product into the barrel. The gun of the invention is characterized in that there is incorporated a direct injection system for injecting the fuel gas and the comburant gas into the explosion chamber thereby producing explosive mixtures having different compositions in accordance with different zones of the explosion chamber; the explosion chamber has a constrained volume which is intended exclusively for the fuel injection so that high energy explosions can be generated while maintaining the cyclic operation of the gun. The gun also incorporates in the barrel (2, 2') one or a plurality of annular injectors (7) which are intended to supply various products and particularly large quantities of coating powder thereby making it possible to increase the kilograms of powder deposited onto the substrate per time unit and, consequently, to increase the productivity of the gun.
    • 由燃烧室(1)和带有燃料入口(5)和燃烧剂入口(4)的筒体(2)组成的用于热量投射的爆炸枪,一个或多个火花塞(6),用于引爆燃料燃烧剂混合物 以及用于将产品注入筒中的一个或多个注射器(7)。 本发明的喷枪的特征在于,结合了直接喷射系统,用于将燃料气体和辅助气体注入爆炸室,由此根据爆炸室的不同区域产生具有不同组成的爆炸性混合物; 爆炸室具有专门用于燃料喷射的约束体积,以便在维持枪的循环操作的同时产生高能爆炸。 喷枪还在筒体(2,2')中结合有一个或多个环形喷射器(7),其用于供应各种产品并且特别是大量的涂层粉末,从而使得可以增加沉积到 每时间单位的基板,并因此提高枪的生产率。