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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Catalytic burner
    • 催化燃烧器
    • US06609905B2
    • 2003-08-26
    • US10132478
    • 2002-04-26
    • Adnan ErogluTimothy GriffinJaan Hellat
    • Adnan ErogluTimothy GriffinJaan Hellat
    • F23M300
    • F23R3/36F23D2900/00008F23D2900/14004F23N2037/12F23R3/286F23R3/34F23R3/346F23R3/40
    • The invention relates to a catalytic burner (1) of a combuster (2), in particular of a power station installation, comprising an annular duct (4) leading to the combuster (2), a catalyzer (5) arranged in the annular duct (4), a primary injection device (7) for injecting a fuel into the annular duct (4) upstream of the catalyzer (5), a secondary injection device (3) for directly injecting a fuel into the combuster (2). To stabilize a recirculation zone (29) in the combuster (2), a swirl generation device (6) is provided, which is arranged in the annular duct (4) downstream of the catalyzer (5) and subjects a flow through the catalyzer (5) to a swirl.
    • 本发明涉及燃烧器(2)的催化燃烧器(1),特别是在电站设备中,包括通向燃烧器(2)的环形管道(4),设置在环形管道中的催化剂(5) 4),用于将燃料喷射到催化器(5)上游的环形管道(4)中的主注射装置(7),用于将燃料直接喷射到燃烧器(2)中的二次注射装置(3)。为了稳定 在燃烧器(2)中的再循环区(29),设置有涡流发生装置(6),其设置在催化器(5)下游的环形管道(4)中并使流过催化剂(5) 到漩涡
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR OPERATING A GAS TURBINE
    • 操作气体涡轮的方法
    • US20090260368A1
    • 2009-10-22
    • US12471665
    • 2009-05-26
    • Eribert BenzPeter FlohrAdnan ErogluFelix GuetheJaan Hellat
    • Eribert BenzPeter FlohrAdnan ErogluFelix GuetheJaan Hellat
    • F02C7/22
    • F02C6/003C10J3/00C10J2300/093C10J2300/0959C10J2300/1606C10J2300/165C10J2300/1671C10J2300/1675C10J2300/1678C10J2300/1892F02C3/28F25J3/04545F25J3/04575Y02E20/16Y02E20/18
    • A method for operating a gas turbine (11), which is used especially in a combined-cycle power plant (30), includes inducting and compressing air by the gas turbine (11), the compressed air is fed to a combustor (18, 19) for the combustion of a syngas which is produced from coal, and the hot gases which result during the combustion are expanded in a subsequent turbine (16, 17), performing work, wherein some of the compressed air is separated into oxygen and nitrogen, and the oxygen is used in a coal gasification plant (34) for producing the syngas. With such a method, a reduction of the NOx emission is achieved without noticeable loss of output and flexibility of operation by a gas turbine (11) with reheating being used, which includes two combustors (18, 19) and two turbines (16, 17), wherein in the first combustor (18) syngas is combusted, using the compressed air, and the resulting hot gases are expanded in the first turbine (16), and wherein in the second combustor syngas is combusted, using the gases which issue from the first turbine (16), and the resulting hot gases are expanded in the second turbine (17), the two combustors (18, 19) are operated with undiluted syngas, and the flame temperature (TF) in the first combustor (18) of the gas turbine (11) is lowered compared with the operation with natural gas (TNG), while the second combustor (19) is operated largely in the normal operation (TNG) which is designed for natural gas.
    • 用于特别在联合循环发电厂(30)中使用的燃气轮机(11)的方法包括:通过燃气轮机(11)对空气进行吸入和压缩,将压缩空气供给至燃烧器(18), 19),用于燃烧由煤产生的合成气,并且在燃烧期间产生的热气体在随后的涡轮机(16,17)中膨胀,进行工作,其中一些压缩空气被分离成氧和氮 ,并且在用于生产合成气的煤气化设备(34)中使用氧气。 通过这样的方法,可以实现NOx排放的减少,而不会出现明显的输出损失和使用具有再加热的燃气轮机(11)的操作灵活性,其包括两个燃烧器(18,19)和两个涡轮机(16,17) ),其中在所述第一燃烧器(18)中,使用所述压缩空气燃烧合成气,并且所得热气体在所述第一涡轮机(16)中膨胀,并且其中在所述第二燃烧器中合成气被燃烧,使用从 第一涡轮机(16),并且所产生的热气体在第二涡轮机(17)中膨胀,两个燃烧器(18,19)用未稀释的合成气进行操作,并且第一燃烧器(18)中的火焰温度(TF) 与天然气(TNG)的运转相比,燃气轮机(11)的运转下降,而第二燃烧器(19)在为天然气设计的正常运行(TNG)中运行较大。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for operating a burner and burner with stepped premix gas injection
    • 使用阶梯式预混合气体注入操作燃烧器和燃烧器的方法
    • US06769903B2
    • 2004-08-03
    • US10311248
    • 2003-04-11
    • Adnan ErogluJaan HellatPeter Stuber
    • Adnan ErogluJaan HellatPeter Stuber
    • F23C500
    • F23R3/286F23C7/002F23C2900/07002F23D17/002F23D2900/14021
    • The present invention relates to a method of operating a burner, which comprises at least one first fuel supply conduit (5) with a first group of fuel outlet openings (6), essentially arranged in the direction of a burner longitudinal axis (3), for a first premix fuel quantity and one or a plurality of second fuel supply conduits (7) with a second group of fuel outlet openings (8), essentially arranged in the direction of the burner longitudinal axis (3), for a second premix fuel quantity, it being possible to admit fuel to the second fuel supply conduits (7) independently of the first fuel supply conduit (5). In the method, both fuel supply conduits (5, 7) are operated with the same fuel. By means of the present method of operating a burner, optimum mixing conditions can be set even in the case of different loads, gas qualities or gas preheat temperatures.
    • 本发明涉及一种操作燃烧器的方法,该燃烧器包括至少一个具有第一组燃料出口(6)的第一燃料供应管道(5),其基本上沿燃烧器纵向轴线(3)的方向布置, 用于第一预混合燃料量和具有基本上沿着燃烧器纵向轴线(3)的方向布置的第二组燃料出口(8)的一个或多个第二燃料供应管道(7),用于第二预混合燃料 数量,可以独立于第一燃料供应管道(5)将燃料允许给第二燃料供应管道(7)。 在该方法中,两个燃料供应管道(5,7)都以相同的燃料运行。 通过本方法操作燃烧器,即使在不同负载,气体质量或气体预热温度的情况下,也可以设定最佳混合条件。