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1. 发明授权

US4986246A Valve for the metered admixture of volatilized fuel to the fuel-air mixture of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于将挥发性燃料计量混合到内燃机的燃料 - 空气混合物的阀
公开(公告)号：US4986246A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US424780
申请日：1989-10-20
申请人： Achill Kessler de Vivie , Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Manfred Ruoff , Walter Teegen
发明人： Achill Kessler de Vivie , Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Manfred Ruoff , Walter Teegen
IPC分类号： F02M25/08 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F16K31/0655 , F02M25/0836 , F16K31/0651 , F02M2025/0845
摘要： A tank bleeder valve for the metered admixture of volatilized fuel to the fuel-air mixture of an internal combustion engine has a valve housing with inflow and outflow necks, between which an electromagnetically actuatable seat valve is disposed. The inflow neck communicates with the vent neck of a fuel tank, and the outflow neck communicates with the engine intake manifold. To prevent dieseling of the engine after the ignition is switched off, the seat valve is embodied such that it is very tightly closed when there is no current. To this end, the valve opening of the seat valve is embodied as an annular gap, coaxially surrounded on the inside and outside by a valve seat in the form of an annular double seat. The valve element of the seat valve is embodied as an annular disk of magnetically conductive material, which is loaded with a closing force acting in the closing direction of the seat valve. The annular disk simultaneously acts as the armature of the electromagnet.
摘要翻译：用于将挥发性燃料计量混合到内燃机的燃料 - 空气混合物的储罐泄放阀具有带有流入和流出颈部的阀壳体，在其间设置有可电磁致动的座阀。流入颈部与燃料箱的通气口连通，并且流出颈部与发动机进气歧管连通。为了防止点火开关关闭后发动机的排污，阀座阀被实现为当没有电流时非常紧密地关闭。为此，座阀的阀开口被实施为环形间隙，通过环形双座形式的阀座在内部和外部同轴地包围。座阀的阀元件被实施为导磁材料的环形盘，其被加载作用在座阀的关闭方向上的闭合力。环形盘同时用作电磁铁的电枢。

2. 发明授权

US4728273A Rotary piston compressor 失效
标题翻译：旋转活塞式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4728273A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US915314
申请日：1986-10-03
申请人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen
发明人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen
IPC分类号： F04C18/18 , F04C29/00 , F01C1/18 , F01C1/24
CPC分类号： F04C29/00
摘要： A rotary piston compressor, particularly Root's type compressor, includes a housing which is made of only two portions, one of which is cut-shaped and accommodates pistons rotating in opposite directions, and the other of which is formed as a cover closing the end face of the first portion. The two portions are connected to each other and positioned relative to each so that they abut each other along a separation plane which extends centrally of a suction connection and a pressure connection formed on the housing diametrically opposed relative to each other.
摘要翻译：一种旋转活塞式压缩机，特别是根式压缩机，包括仅由两部分构成的壳体，其中一个是切割形状并容纳沿相反方向旋转的活塞，另一个形成为封闭端面的盖的第一部分。两个部分彼此连接并且相对于每个彼此定位，使得它们沿着分离平面彼此邻接，分离平面在抽吸连接中心延伸并且形成在彼此相对的壳体上形成的压力连接。

3. 发明授权

US4428195A Rotary vacuum pump 失效
标题翻译：旋转真空泵
公开(公告)号：US4428195A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US256465
申请日：1981-04-22
申请人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen
发明人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen
IPC分类号： F04C18/344 , F02B1/04 , F04C14/06 , F04C25/02 , F04C29/08 , F02B67/00
CPC分类号： F04C25/02 , F04C18/3441 , F04C28/06 , F02B1/04 , F04C2270/052 , F04C29/02
摘要： A rotary vacuum pump is proposed, having a rotor with vanes which rotates eccentrically within a housing bore. Each vane is coupled with a body which is ineffective at relatively low pump rpm; however, at higher rpm, the body engages the vane in such a manner that it removes the vane from its track within the housing bore.In this manner, an rpm-dependent shutoff device is created for the pump. In cooperation with the furnishing of underpressure as an auxiliary pressure in motor vehicles, the pump is used to supplement the underpressure which prevails when the internal combustion engine is at low, idling rpm; this prevailing underpressure is at a very low pressure level, and so when it is thus supplemented there is sufficient auxiliary vacuum force available over the entire rpm range.
摘要翻译：提出了一种旋转式真空泵，其具有带有在壳体孔内偏心旋转的叶片的转子。每个叶片与在相对较低的泵转速下无效的主体联接; 然而，在更高的转速下，主体以这样的方式接合叶片，使得它从壳体孔内的轨道上移除叶片。以这种方式，为泵创建一个依赖于rpm的切断装置。在提供负压作为汽车辅助压力的同时，泵用于补充内燃机处于低空转时的负压; 这种普遍的负压处于非常低的压力水平，因此当其被补充时，在整个rpm范围内存在足够的辅助真空力。

4. 发明授权

US4671221A Valve control arrangement 失效
标题翻译：阀门控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4671221A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US808428
申请日：1985-12-12
申请人： Bernhard Geringer , Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Manfred Ruoff
发明人： Bernhard Geringer , Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Manfred Ruoff
IPC分类号： F01L1/25 , F01L9/02 , F01L13/00 , F01L1/24 , F02D13/00
CPC分类号： F01L9/025 , F01L1/25 , F01L13/0031 , F01L2001/34446
摘要： A valve control arrangement for internal combustion engines with reciprocating pistons, comprises a housing having a housing opening, a valve piston axially displaceable in the housing opening, a valve closing spring, a valve plunger on which the valve piston acts against the valve closing spring, a cam piston axially displaceable in the housing opening, a valve control cam, a pressing spring which presses the cam piston against the valve control cam, a working chamber formed between the valve piston and the cam piston and arranged to be filled with pressure medium which transmits a lifting movement of the cam piston to the valve piston, the pressing spring which acts on the cam piston being arranged outside of the working chamber and supported at the side of the housing.
摘要翻译：具有往复活塞的内燃机的阀控制装置包括具有壳体开口的壳体，在壳体开口中可轴向移动的阀活塞，阀关闭弹簧，阀活塞，阀活塞作用在阀闭合弹簧上，在壳体开口中可轴向移动的凸轮活塞，阀控制凸轮，将凸轮活塞压靠阀控制凸轮的按压弹簧，形成在阀活塞和凸轮活塞之间的工作室，将凸轮活塞的提升运动传递到阀活塞，作用在凸轮活塞上的按压弹簧布置在工作室的外部并被支撑在壳体的侧面。

5. 发明授权

US4856482A Method of controlling the demagnetization phase of electromagnetic devices, especially of electromagnetic valves of combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：控制电磁装置，特别是内燃机电磁阀的退磁阶段的方法
公开(公告)号：US4856482A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US142862
申请日：1987-11-06
申请人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen
发明人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen
IPC分类号： F02D41/20 , F02D41/40 , H01H47/32
CPC分类号： H01H47/325 , F02D41/20 , F02D41/401 , F02D2041/2017 , F02D2041/2055 , F02D2041/2058 , F02D41/408 , Y02T10/44
摘要： In a method for controlling the demagnetization phase of electromagnetic devices, particularly electromagnetic valves in combustion engines, the exciting current i=i(t), starting from a high holding current value, is decreased not to zero or even to a negative value, but to a value in the positive range below the holding current. Because of the characteristic current and/or voltage values which accordingly occur in the excitation circuit, the start of the opening and the end of the opening of the valve needle of the electromagnetic valve can be determined in a particularly precise manner and can be taken into account for an optimal influencing of the manner of operation of the combustion engine (FIG. 3).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00451 Sec。 371日期1987年11月6日 102（e）日期1987年11月6日PCT公布1986年11月6日PCT公布。公开号WO87 / 05662 日本1987年9月24日。在用于控制电磁装置，特别是内燃机中的电磁阀的去磁相位的方法中，从高保持电流值开始的励磁电流i = i（t）不降至零或即使是负值，而是低于保持电流的正值的值。由于在励磁电路中相应发生的特征电流和/或电压值，可以以特别精确的方式确定电磁阀的开口开始和阀针的开度结束，并且可以被采用说明对内燃机的操作方式的最佳影响（图3）。

6. 发明授权

US4690373A Magnetic valve for fluid control 失效
标题翻译：用于流体控制的磁阀
公开(公告)号：US4690373A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US779723
申请日：1985-09-24
申请人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Max Straubel , Walter Teegen
发明人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Max Straubel , Walter Teegen
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F02M59/36 , F02M59/46 , H01F7/16
CPC分类号： F02M59/466 , F02M59/366 , H01F7/1638
摘要： The magnetic valve for fluid control in a fuel injection nozzle includes a valve housing having a magnetic coil mounted on a core of ferromagnetic material and an armature, which is connected to a valve closing element cooperating with a fixed valve seat. After the excitation of the magnetic coil is interrupted, the valve closing element is moved toward a stop tappet by the force of a restoring spring and by the fluid pressure engaging the valve closing element. The stop tappet is supported such that it is displaceable in the opening direction of the valve closing element, counter to the force of a second spring. As a result, a large flow cross section is available for the fluid between the valve seat and a closing body of the valve closing element and a rapid pressure drop is made possible. If the fluid pressure drops below a predetermined level, then the additional spring displaces the stop tappet and hence the armature and the valve closing element into a position in which the flow cross section and the air gaps provided at the armature are decreased, thereby assuring rapid closure of the magnetic valve when the magnetic coil is excited.
摘要翻译：用于燃料喷射喷嘴中用于流体控制的电磁阀包括具有安装在铁磁材料芯上的电磁线圈和衔铁的阀壳体，该电枢连接到与固定阀座配合的阀关闭元件。在电磁线圈的激励被中断之后，阀关闭元件通过复位弹簧的力而被移动到停止挺杆，并且通过接合阀闭合元件的流体压力移动。停止挺杆被支撑成使其能够相对于第二弹簧的力而沿阀关闭元件的打开方向移动。因此，在阀座与阀关闭元件的关闭体之间的流体可以获得大的流动横截面，并且可以实现快速的压降。如果流体压力下降到预定水平以下，则附加弹簧使止动挺杆移位，从而将电枢和闭阀元件置于其中设置在电枢处的流动横截面和气隙减小的位置，从而确保快速当电磁线圈被激励时闭合电磁阀。

7. 发明授权

US4229147A Rotary positive-displacement pump 失效
标题翻译：旋转正排量泵
公开(公告)号：US4229147A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-21
申请号：US4232
申请日：1979-01-17
申请人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen , Achill Kessler , Roland Ehmann
发明人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Walter Teegen , Achill Kessler , Roland Ehmann
IPC分类号： F04C18/344 , F01C21/08 , F04C18/352 , F04C28/06 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F04C28/06 , F01C21/0818
摘要： A rotary positive-displacement pump in which the vane or vanes separating the chambers are locked in the inner dead center point after a certain outlet pressure has been attained, in order to shut off the pump. A corresponding locking apparatus has a detent which assures that each vane is locked in a form-locking manner in the position which shuts off the pumping action. Preferably, the locking apparatus has an overstroke step by means of which it is assured that each vane is constantly held at an increased distance from its sliding surface so that friction and impact noises are positively avoided.
摘要翻译：一种旋转正排量泵，其中分离腔室的叶片或叶片在达到一定的出口压力之后被锁定在内死点中，以便关闭泵。相应的锁定装置具有制动器，其确保每个叶片以形式锁定的方式被锁定在关闭泵送动作的位置。优选地，锁定装置具有过冲程序，通过该步骤可以确保每个叶片恒定地保持与其滑动表面增加的距离，从而可靠地避免摩擦和冲击噪声。

8. 发明授权

US5626466A Piston pump 失效
标题翻译：活塞泵
公开(公告)号：US5626466A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US591581
申请日：1996-02-07
申请人： Manfred Ruoff , Helmut Rembold , Ernst Linder
发明人： Manfred Ruoff , Helmut Rembold , Ernst Linder
IPC分类号： F04B1/04 , F04B1/047 , F04B1/053 , F04B9/04 , F04B9/06
CPC分类号： F04B1/0426 , F04B1/0448 , F04B9/045
摘要： A piston pump which is contemplated for furnishing fuel at high pressure, especially gasoline with low self-lubricating properties. To avoid drive-side wear, a rotatably drive eccentric element is provided as the actuating device for the pump piston of the piston pump, the driving motion of the eccentric element being transmitted to the pump piston via a flexible transmission element.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00698 Sec。 371日期：1996年2月7日 102（e）日期1996年2月7日PCT提交1995年5月27日PCT公布。第WO95 / 33924号公报日期1995年12月14日一种用于在高压下提供燃料的活塞泵，特别是具有低自润滑性能的汽油。为了避免驱动侧磨损，提供了可旋转驱动的偏心元件作为活塞泵的泵活塞的致动装置，偏心元件的驱动运动通过柔性传动元件传递到泵活塞。

9. 发明授权

US4832312A Magnetic valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀
公开(公告)号：US4832312A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US236965
申请日：1988-08-26
申请人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Manfred Ruoff , Walter Schlagmueller
发明人： Ernst Linder , Helmut Rembold , Manfred Ruoff , Walter Schlagmueller
IPC分类号： F02M51/00 , F02M59/46 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F02M59/466
摘要： For controlling high-pressure phases during the stroke of a pump piston of a fuel injection pump, magnetic valves are also used, which are built into relief lines of the pump work chamber of such fuel injection pumps and which with the instant of closure of the relief line determine the injection onset and with the instant of reopening of the relief line determine the end of injection and hence the injection quantity. Such valves must be capable of switching rapidly, in view of the high rpm of internal combustion engines, yet must be as small as possible and use the least possible energy. By using a piston slide which in the closing state is balanced in pressure on the high-pressure side, and by relieving the chambers defined on the face end by the piston slide, a fast-switching, recoilless magnetic valve is obtained, which is opened by a restoring spring when the electromagnet is in the currentless state. This makes the use of the magentic valve in combination with electrically controlled injection pumps particularly advantageous.
摘要翻译：为了在燃料喷射泵的泵活塞的冲程期间控制高压相，还使用电磁阀，其被构建在这种燃料喷射泵的泵工作室的溢流管线中，并且随着救生线确定注射开始，并且随着救生线重开的时间决定注射的结束，因此决定注射量。考虑到内燃机的高转速，这种阀门必须能够快速切换，但必须尽可能的小，并且使用尽可能少的能量。通过使用在关闭状态下在高压侧的压力上平衡的活塞滑块，并且通过由活塞滑块释放限定在面端的腔室，获得快速切换的无后坐力的电磁阀，其被打开当电磁铁处于无电流状态时通过恢复弹簧。这使得使用磁力阀与电控注射泵组合特别有利。

10. 发明授权

US4384828A Sliding vane compressor 失效
标题翻译：滑动叶片式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4384828A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-24
申请号：US178708
申请日：1980-08-12
申请人： Helmut Rembold , Ernst Linder , Manfred Ruoff , Hubert Dettling , Jurgen Werner
发明人： Helmut Rembold , Ernst Linder , Manfred Ruoff , Hubert Dettling , Jurgen Werner
IPC分类号： F01C21/08 , F04C18/344 , F04C27/00 , F04B35/04 , F04C29/02 , F04C29/08
CPC分类号： F04C27/005 , F01C21/08 , F01C21/0809 , F04C18/3446 , F04C2240/52
摘要： A sliding vane compressor for use in refrigeration systems includes a rotatable hollow shaft, a cylindrical compressor rotor which surrounds the shaft, end covers enclosing the compressor rotor and a pair of vanes disposed within the rotor to compress a working medium entering the rotor. The compressor rotor and end covers have end faces in a contact area therebetween. At at least one of end faces of either rotor or end cover, a number of spirally-shaped grooves are formed curved in the direction of rotation of the rotor shaft. These grooves extend from the periphery of the respective end face toward the center thereof but short of said center to produce a flow preventing leakage of the working medium between the low pressure region and the high pressure region in the compressor.
摘要翻译：一种用于制冷系统的滑动叶片式压缩机包括可旋转的中空轴，围绕轴的圆柱形压缩机转子，包围压缩机转子的端盖和设置在转子内的一对叶片，以压缩进入转子的工作介质。压缩机转子和端盖在其间的接触区域中具有端面。在转子或端盖的至少一个端面处，多个螺旋形槽形成在转子轴的旋转方向上弯曲。这些槽从相应的端面的周边朝向其中心延伸但不超过所述中心，以产生防止工作介质在压缩机中的低压区域和高压区域之间泄漏的流动。

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